"kjarkur" meaning in All languages combined

See kjarkur on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈcʰar̥kʏr/
Rhymes: -ar̥kʏr Etymology: From Old Norse kjarkr, from Proto-Germanic *kerkaz. Compare Norwegian kjerk (“vigour”), kjerkje (“stiffness of the neck”), kjerkje (“to bend the head back”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|kjarkr}} Old Norse kjarkr, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*kerkaz}} Proto-Germanic *kerkaz, {{cog|no|kjerk||vigour}} Norwegian kjerk (“vigour”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} kjarkur m (genitive singular kjarks, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m.sg.dati:-/i}} Forms: kjarks [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], kjarkur [indefinite, nominative, singular], kjarkurinn [definite, nominative, singular], kjark [accusative, indefinite, singular], kjarkinn [accusative, definite, singular], kjarki [dative, indefinite, singular], kjark [dative, indefinite, singular], kjarkinum [dative, definite, singular], kjarks [genitive, indefinite, singular], kjarksins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. courage, spirit Tags: masculine, no-plural Synonyms (courage): hugrekki
    Sense id: en-kjarkur-is-noun-3gb0BbMS Disambiguation of 'courage': 99 1
  2. (obsolete) vigour, vim, energy Tags: masculine, no-plural, obsolete
    Sense id: en-kjarkur-is-noun-VYfO4~N4 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kjarkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjarkr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kerkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kerkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "kjerk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vigour"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian kjerk (“vigour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarkr, from Proto-Germanic *kerkaz. Compare Norwegian kjerk (“vigour”), kjerkje (“stiffness of the neck”), kjerkje (“to bend the head back”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kjarks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kjarkur m (genitive singular kjarks, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg.dati:-/i"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courage, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-kjarkur-is-noun-3gb0BbMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "courage",
          "word": "hugrekki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigour, vim, energy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kjarkur-is-noun-VYfO4~N4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "vim",
          "vim"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vigour, vim, energy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰar̥kʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar̥kʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kjarkur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥kʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥kʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kjarkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjarkr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kerkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kerkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "kjerk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vigour"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian kjerk (“vigour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarkr, from Proto-Germanic *kerkaz. Compare Norwegian kjerk (“vigour”), kjerkje (“stiffness of the neck”), kjerkje (“to bend the head back”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kjarks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarkinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjarksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kjarkur m (genitive singular kjarks, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg.dati:-/i"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courage, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigour, vim, energy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "vim",
          "vim"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vigour, vim, energy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰar̥kʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar̥kʏr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "courage",
      "word": "hugrekki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kjarkur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kjarkur meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.