"kjölur" meaning in All languages combined

See kjölur on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈcʰœːlʏr/
Rhymes: -œːlʏr Etymology: From Old Norse kjǫlr (“a keel”), from Proto-Germanic *keluz, cognates with the Faroese kjølur. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|kjǫlr||a keel}} Old Norse kjǫlr (“a keel”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*keluz}} Proto-Germanic *keluz, {{cog|fo|kjølur}} Faroese kjølur Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|kjalar|||||||nominative plural|kilir|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} kjölur m (genitive singular kjalar, nominative plural kilir), {{is-noun|m|kjalar|kilir}} kjölur m (genitive singular kjalar, nominative plural kilir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s3|k|ja|l|u=u}}, {{is-i-mutation|ja}}, {{is-i-mutation|ja}}, {{is-i-mutation|ja}}, {{is-i-mutation|ja}}, {{is-i-mutation|ja}}, {{is-i-mutation|ja}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s3|accp=kili|accpd=kilina|accs=kjöl|accsd=kjölinn|datp=kjölum|datpd=kjölunum|dats=kili|datsd=kilinum|def={{{def}}}|genp=kjala|genpd=kjalanna|gens=kjalar|gensd=kjalarins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=kilir|nompd=kilirnir|noms=kjölur|nomsd=kjölurinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s3|accp=kili|accpd=kilina|accs=kjöl|accsd=kjölinn|datp=kjölum|datpd=kjölunum|dats=kili|datsd=kilinum|genp=kjala|genpd=kjalanna|gens=kjalar|gensd=kjalarins|nomp=kilir|nompd=kilirnir|noms=kjölur|nomsd=kjölurinn}} Forms: kjalar [genitive, singular], kilir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kjölur [indefinite, nominative, singular], kjölurinn [definite, nominative, singular], kilir [indefinite, nominative, plural], kilirnir [definite, nominative, plural], kjöl [accusative, indefinite, singular], kjölinn [accusative, definite, singular], kili [accusative, indefinite, plural], kilina [accusative, definite, plural], kili [dative, indefinite, singular], kilinum [dative, definite, singular], kjölum [dative, indefinite, plural], kjölunum [dative, definite, plural], kjalar [genitive, indefinite, singular], kjalarins [definite, genitive, singular], kjala [genitive, indefinite, plural], kjalanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (nautical) a keel Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-kjölur-is-noun-eUSkIeKN Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. (books) the spine Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kjölur-is-noun-vt7OImyW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kápa, spjaldanna á milli, spjald
Derived forms: kjöldraga, kjölfar, leggja kjöl að skipi, komast á kjöl, sigla lausum kili, koma á réttan kjöl, leika lausum kili, liggja lausum kili, vera á lausum kili, kjölsljóð, kjölstóð, kjölrák, lesa niður í kjölinn, lesa ofan í kjölinn, rannsaka niður í kjölinn, rannsaka ofan í kjölinn

Download JSON data for kjölur meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kjöldraga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kjölfar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leggja kjöl að skipi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "komast á kjöl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sigla lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koma á réttan kjöl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leika lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggja lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vera á lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kjölsljóð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kjölstóð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kjölrák"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lesa niður í kjölinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lesa ofan í kjölinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rannsaka niður í kjölinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rannsaka ofan í kjölinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kjǫlr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a keel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjǫlr (“a keel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keluz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keluz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "kjølur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese kjølur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjǫlr (“a keel”), from Proto-Germanic *keluz, cognates with the Faroese kjølur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kjalar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjöl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjalarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjalanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "kilir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "kjalar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kjölur m (genitive singular kjalar, nominative plural kilir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kjalar",
        "3": "kilir"
      },
      "expansion": "kjölur m (genitive singular kjalar, nominative plural kilir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "l",
        "u": "u"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "kili",
        "accpd": "kilina",
        "accs": "kjöl",
        "accsd": "kjölinn",
        "datp": "kjölum",
        "datpd": "kjölunum",
        "dats": "kili",
        "datsd": "kilinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "kjala",
        "genpd": "kjalanna",
        "gens": "kjalar",
        "gensd": "kjalarins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "kilir",
        "nompd": "kilirnir",
        "noms": "kjölur",
        "nomsd": "kjölurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "kili",
        "accpd": "kilina",
        "accs": "kjöl",
        "accsd": "kjölinn",
        "datp": "kjölum",
        "datpd": "kjölunum",
        "dats": "kili",
        "datsd": "kilinum",
        "genp": "kjala",
        "genpd": "kjalanna",
        "gens": "kjalar",
        "gensd": "kjalarins",
        "nomp": "kilir",
        "nompd": "kilirnir",
        "noms": "kjölur",
        "nomsd": "kjölurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kápa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spjaldanna á milli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spjald"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "is:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a keel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kjölur-is-noun-eUSkIeKN",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "keel",
          "keel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) a keel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the spine"
      ],
      "id": "en-kjölur-is-noun-vt7OImyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "books",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(books) the spine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰœːlʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œːlʏr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Kjölur (skip)",
    "is:kjölur"
  ],
  "word": "kjölur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œːlʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œːlʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kjöldraga"
    },
    {
      "word": "kjölfar"
    },
    {
      "word": "leggja kjöl að skipi"
    },
    {
      "word": "komast á kjöl"
    },
    {
      "word": "sigla lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "word": "koma á réttan kjöl"
    },
    {
      "word": "leika lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggja lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "word": "vera á lausum kili"
    },
    {
      "word": "kjölsljóð"
    },
    {
      "word": "kjölstóð"
    },
    {
      "word": "kjölrák"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesa niður í kjölinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesa ofan í kjölinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "rannsaka niður í kjölinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "rannsaka ofan í kjölinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kjǫlr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a keel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjǫlr (“a keel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keluz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keluz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "kjølur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese kjølur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjǫlr (“a keel”), from Proto-Germanic *keluz, cognates with the Faroese kjølur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kjalar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjöl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjölunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjalarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kjalanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "kilir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "kjalar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kjölur m (genitive singular kjalar, nominative plural kilir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kjalar",
        "3": "kilir"
      },
      "expansion": "kjölur m (genitive singular kjalar, nominative plural kilir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "l",
        "u": "u"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "kili",
        "accpd": "kilina",
        "accs": "kjöl",
        "accsd": "kjölinn",
        "datp": "kjölum",
        "datpd": "kjölunum",
        "dats": "kili",
        "datsd": "kilinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "kjala",
        "genpd": "kjalanna",
        "gens": "kjalar",
        "gensd": "kjalarins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "kilir",
        "nompd": "kilirnir",
        "noms": "kjölur",
        "nomsd": "kjölurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "kili",
        "accpd": "kilina",
        "accs": "kjöl",
        "accsd": "kjölinn",
        "datp": "kjölum",
        "datpd": "kjölunum",
        "dats": "kili",
        "datsd": "kilinum",
        "genp": "kjala",
        "genpd": "kjalanna",
        "gens": "kjalar",
        "gensd": "kjalarins",
        "nomp": "kilir",
        "nompd": "kilirnir",
        "noms": "kjölur",
        "nomsd": "kjölurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kápa"
    },
    {
      "word": "spjaldanna á milli"
    },
    {
      "word": "spjald"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a keel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "keel",
          "keel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) a keel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the spine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "books",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(books) the spine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰœːlʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œːlʏr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Kjölur (skip)",
    "is:kjölur"
  ],
  "word": "kjölur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.