kirmiä in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈkirmiæ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈkirme̞] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈkirmiæ/ [Soikkola], [ˈkirmiæ] [Soikkola] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -irmeː, -irmiæ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kirmedä. Cognates include Finnish kirmeä and Estonian kirm. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*kirmedä}} Proto-Finnic *kirmedä, {{cog|fi|kirmeä}} Finnish kirmeä, {{cog|et|kirm}} Estonian kirm Head templates: {{head|izh|adjective|comparative|kirmiämp|||||head=}} kirmiä (comparative kirmiämp), {{izh-adj|+}} kirmiä (comparative kirmiämp) Forms: kirmiämp [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kirmiä [nominative, singular], kirmiät [nominative, plural], kirmiän [genitive, singular], kirmiöin [genitive, plural], kirmiää [partitive, singular], kirmiöjä [partitive, plural], kirmiää [illative, singular], kirmiöihe [illative, plural], kirmiääs [inessive, singular], kirmiöis [inessive, plural], kirmiäst [elative, singular], kirmiöist [elative, plural], kirmiälle [allative, singular], kirmiöille [allative, plural], kirmiääl [adessive, singular], kirmiöil [adessive, plural], kirmiält [ablative, singular], kirmiöilt [ablative, plural], kirmiäks [singular, translative], kirmiöiks [plural, translative], kirmiännä [essive, singular], kirmiään [essive, singular], kirmiöinnä [essive, plural], kirmiöin [essive, plural], kirmiänt [exessive, singular], kirmiöint [exessive, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kirmedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kirmedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kirmeä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kirmeä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kirm"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kirm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kirmedä. Cognates include Finnish kirmeä and Estonian kirm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirmiämp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "kirmiämp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kirmiä (comparative kirmiämp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kirmiä (comparative kirmiämp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kir‧mi‧ä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tart (sharp in taste)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kirmiä-izh-adj-h-SNA0u5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tart",
          "tart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crisp (dry and cold)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kirmiä-izh-adj-sFyvmZT9",
      "links": [
        [
          "crisp",
          "crisp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkirmiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkirme̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkirmiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkirmiæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irmeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irmiæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kirmiä"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adjectives",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/irmeː",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/irmeː/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/irmiæ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/irmiæ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kirmedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kirmedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kirmeä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kirmeä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kirm"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kirm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kirmedä. Cognates include Finnish kirmeä and Estonian kirm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirmiämp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirmiöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "kirmiämp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kirmiä (comparative kirmiämp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kirmiä (comparative kirmiämp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kir‧mi‧ä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tart (sharp in taste)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tart",
          "tart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crisp (dry and cold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crisp",
          "crisp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkirmiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkirme̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkirmiæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkirmiæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irmeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irmiæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kirmiä"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kirmiä" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Ingrian]