See kesalahan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kesalahan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kesalahan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "schuld"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch schuld",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed salah + ke- -an, from Malay kesalahan. Semantic loan from Dutch schuld for the law sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêsalahan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêsalahan",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kêsalahan (plural kesalahan-kesalahan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧sa‧lah‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-id-noun-yyKR~R7k",
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "id:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 4 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 3 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guilt, culpability"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-id-noun-qI48vkZG",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"culpability",
"culpability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) guilt, culpability"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsaˈlahan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن, plural kesalahan-kesalahan, informal 1st possessive kesalahanku, 2nd possessive kesalahanmu, 3rd possessive kesalahannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-ms-noun-yyKR~R7k",
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kesilapan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ms:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 4 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 3 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an offence, an illegal act"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-ms-noun-0ZvQlqtO",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"offence",
"offense"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) an offence, an illegal act"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 35 4 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 3 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be convicted"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-ms-verb-k2UV8osP",
"links": [
[
"convicte",
"convicte"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kesalahan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kesalahan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "schuld"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch schuld",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed salah + ke- -an, from Malay kesalahan. Semantic loan from Dutch schuld for the law sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêsalahan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêsalahan",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kêsalahan (plural kesalahan-kesalahan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧sa‧lah‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"guilt, culpability"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"culpability",
"culpability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) guilt, culpability"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsaˈlahan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/han"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن, plural kesalahan-kesalahan, informal 1st possessive kesalahanku, 2nd possessive kesalahanmu, 3rd possessive kesalahannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kesilapan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"an offence, an illegal act"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"offence",
"offense"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) an offence, an illegal act"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/han"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be convicted"
],
"links": [
[
"convicte",
"convicte"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kesalahan meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.