"kesal" meaning in All languages combined

See kesal on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: [kəˈsal]
Etymology: Cognate of Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”). Etymology templates: {{cog|jv|ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀|t=tired}} Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), {{cog|kaw|kĕsĕl|t=tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed}} Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”) Head templates: {{id-verb|head=kêsal}} kêsal Inflection templates: {{id-conj-base|kesal|mengesal|terkesal||kesal|kesallah|mengesali|terkesali|dikesali|kesali|kesalilah|mengesalkan|terkesalkan|dikesalkan|kesalkan|kesalkanlah|memperkesal|terperkesal|diperkesal|perkesal|perkesallah|memperkesali|terperkesali|diperkesali|perkesali|perkesalilah|memperkesalkan|terperkesalkan|diperkesalkan|perkesalkan|perkesalkanlah|above=|type1=meng-|type2=absolute intransitive}} Forms: kêsal [canonical], intransitive [table-tags], kesal [root], mengesal [active], terkesal [active, involuntary], kesal [active, error-unrecognized-form], kesallah [active, jussive], mengesali [active, locative], terkesali [involuntary, locative], dikesali [involuntary, locative, passive], kesali [error-unrecognized-form, locative], kesalilah [jussive, locative], mengesalkan [active, applicative, causative], terkesalkan [applicative, causative], dikesalkan [applicative, causative, passive], kesalkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], kesalkanlah [applicative, causative], memperkesal [active, causative], terperkesal [active, causative, involuntary], diperkesal [active, causative, involuntary, passive], perkesal [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], perkesallah [active, causative, jussive], memperkesali [active, causative, locative], terperkesali [causative, involuntary, locative], diperkesali [causative, involuntary, locative, passive], perkesali [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], perkesalilah [causative, jussive, locative], memperkesalkan [active, applicative, causative], terperkesalkan [applicative, causative], diperkesalkan [applicative, causative, passive], perkesalkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], perkesalkanlah [applicative, causative]
  1. to annoy Derived forms: kekesalan
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀",
        "t": "tired"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "kĕsĕl",
        "t": "tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate of Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêsal",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj-base",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêsal"
      },
      "expansion": "kêsal",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧sal"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kesal",
        "10": "kesali",
        "11": "kesalilah",
        "12": "mengesalkan",
        "13": "terkesalkan",
        "14": "dikesalkan",
        "15": "kesalkan",
        "16": "kesalkanlah",
        "17": "memperkesal",
        "18": "terperkesal",
        "19": "diperkesal",
        "2": "mengesal",
        "20": "perkesal",
        "21": "perkesallah",
        "22": "memperkesali",
        "23": "terperkesali",
        "24": "diperkesali",
        "25": "perkesali",
        "26": "perkesalilah",
        "27": "memperkesalkan",
        "28": "terperkesalkan",
        "29": "diperkesalkan",
        "3": "terkesal",
        "30": "perkesalkan",
        "31": "perkesalkanlah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kesal",
        "6": "kesallah",
        "7": "mengesali",
        "8": "terkesali",
        "9": "dikesali",
        "above": "",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "absolute intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kekesalan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kesal-id-verb-GU~bQCDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈsal]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesal"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kekesalan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀",
        "t": "tired"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "kĕsĕl",
        "t": "tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate of Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêsal",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj-base",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêsal"
      },
      "expansion": "kêsal",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧sal"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kesal",
        "10": "kesali",
        "11": "kesalilah",
        "12": "mengesalkan",
        "13": "terkesalkan",
        "14": "dikesalkan",
        "15": "kesalkan",
        "16": "kesalkanlah",
        "17": "memperkesal",
        "18": "terperkesal",
        "19": "diperkesal",
        "2": "mengesal",
        "20": "perkesal",
        "21": "perkesallah",
        "22": "memperkesali",
        "23": "terperkesali",
        "24": "diperkesali",
        "25": "perkesali",
        "26": "perkesalilah",
        "27": "memperkesalkan",
        "28": "terperkesalkan",
        "29": "diperkesalkan",
        "3": "terkesal",
        "30": "perkesalkan",
        "31": "perkesalkanlah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kesal",
        "6": "kesallah",
        "7": "mengesali",
        "8": "terkesali",
        "9": "dikesali",
        "above": "",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "absolute intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian meng- verbs",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈsal]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kesal meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Basic / Imperative'",
  "path": [
    "kesal"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kesal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.