"kesal" meaning in All languages combined

See kesal on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /kəˈsal/ [Standard-Indonesian], [kəˈsal] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), from Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”). Doublet of sesal. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀|t=tired}} Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), {{der|id|kaw|kĕsĕl|t=tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed}} Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”), {{doublet|id|sesal}} Doublet of sesal Head templates: {{id-verb|head=kêsal}} kêsal Inflection templates: {{id-conj-base|kesal|mengesal|terkesal||kesal|kesallah|mengesali|terkesali|dikesali|kesali|kesalilah|mengesalkan|terkesalkan|dikesalkan|kesalkan|kesalkanlah|memperkesal|terperkesal|diperkesal|perkesal|perkesallah|memperkesali|terperkesali|diperkesali|perkesali|perkesalilah|memperkesalkan|terperkesalkan|diperkesalkan|perkesalkan|perkesalkanlah|above=|type1=meng-|type2=absolute intransitive}} Forms: kêsal [canonical], intransitive [table-tags], kesal [root], mengesal [active], terkesal [active, involuntary], kesal [active, error-unrecognized-form], kesallah [active, error-unrecognized-form], mengesali [active, locative], terkesali [involuntary, locative], dikesali [involuntary, locative, passive], kesali [error-unrecognized-form, locative], kesalilah [error-unrecognized-form, locative], mengesalkan [active, applicative, causative], terkesalkan [applicative, causative], dikesalkan [applicative, causative, passive], kesalkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], kesalkanlah [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], memperkesal [active, causative], terperkesal [active, causative, involuntary], diperkesal [active, causative, involuntary, passive], perkesal [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], perkesallah [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], memperkesali [active, causative, locative], terperkesali [causative, involuntary, locative], diperkesali [causative, involuntary, locative, passive], perkesali [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], perkesalilah [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], memperkesalkan [active, applicative, causative], terperkesalkan [applicative, causative], diperkesalkan [applicative, causative, passive], perkesalkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], perkesalkanlah [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form]
  1. to annoy Derived forms: kekesalan
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀",
        "t": "tired"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "kĕsĕl",
        "t": "tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sesal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sesal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), from Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”). Doublet of sesal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêsal",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj-base",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêsal"
      },
      "expansion": "kêsal",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧sal"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kesal",
        "10": "kesali",
        "11": "kesalilah",
        "12": "mengesalkan",
        "13": "terkesalkan",
        "14": "dikesalkan",
        "15": "kesalkan",
        "16": "kesalkanlah",
        "17": "memperkesal",
        "18": "terperkesal",
        "19": "diperkesal",
        "2": "mengesal",
        "20": "perkesal",
        "21": "perkesallah",
        "22": "memperkesali",
        "23": "terperkesali",
        "24": "diperkesali",
        "25": "perkesali",
        "26": "perkesalilah",
        "27": "memperkesalkan",
        "28": "terperkesalkan",
        "29": "diperkesalkan",
        "3": "terkesal",
        "30": "perkesalkan",
        "31": "perkesalkanlah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kesal",
        "6": "kesallah",
        "7": "mengesali",
        "8": "terkesali",
        "9": "dikesali",
        "above": "",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "absolute intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kekesalan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kesal-id-verb-GU~bQCDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈsal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈsal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesal"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kekesalan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀",
        "t": "tired"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "kĕsĕl",
        "t": "tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sesal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sesal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦼꦱꦼꦭ꧀ (kesel, “tired”), from Old Javanese kĕsĕl (“tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion; sad, distressed”). Doublet of sesal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêsal",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj-base",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesallah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perkesalkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêsal"
      },
      "expansion": "kêsal",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧sal"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kesal",
        "10": "kesali",
        "11": "kesalilah",
        "12": "mengesalkan",
        "13": "terkesalkan",
        "14": "dikesalkan",
        "15": "kesalkan",
        "16": "kesalkanlah",
        "17": "memperkesal",
        "18": "terperkesal",
        "19": "diperkesal",
        "2": "mengesal",
        "20": "perkesal",
        "21": "perkesallah",
        "22": "memperkesali",
        "23": "terperkesali",
        "24": "diperkesali",
        "25": "perkesali",
        "26": "perkesalilah",
        "27": "memperkesalkan",
        "28": "terperkesalkan",
        "29": "diperkesalkan",
        "3": "terkesal",
        "30": "perkesalkan",
        "31": "perkesalkanlah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kesal",
        "6": "kesallah",
        "7": "mengesali",
        "8": "terkesali",
        "9": "dikesali",
        "above": "",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "absolute intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian doublets",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian meng- verbs",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/al",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/al/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈsal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈsal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kesal meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Basic / Imperative'",
  "path": [
    "kesal"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kesal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Emphatic / Jussive'",
  "path": [
    "kesal"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kesal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.