See kerne on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kerne meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kerne (plural kernes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 48 22 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 44 22 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, William MacLeod Raine, A Daughter of Raasay",
"text": "Donald no sooner beheld his kinswoman than he dropped on his knee and with the wildest demonstrations of joy kissed the hand of the ragged kerne who supported her.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1870, James Godkin, The Land-War In Ireland (1870)",
"text": "April 11: The army advances again to Armagh, where it waits for galloglasse and kerne from the Pale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kern"
],
"id": "en-kerne-en-noun-iipp2uzQ",
"links": [
[
"kern",
"kern#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kerne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni",
"4": "",
"5": "core"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni (“core”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kärna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kern"
},
"expansion": "German Kern",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni (“core”), from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), cognate with Swedish kärna and German Kern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kernen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kernen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kernerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kernens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kernernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kerner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kernen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kerne c (singular definite kernen, plural indefinite kerner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "kerne c (singular definite kernen, plural indefinite kerner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kernernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kerners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kernens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kernes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kernerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kerner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kernen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kerne"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "core",
"word": "atomkerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "core",
"word": "cellekerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "core",
"word": "kernekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "core",
"word": "kernemembran"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "core",
"word": "kernevælger"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "However, one cannot expect that the patient is, on her own, able to specify and speak of the core of her difficulties. Rather, the patient will often live, repeat and in a sense demonstrate, what the core of her problem is, through the way she speaks of herself and her life, and the way in which she relates to and interacts with the therapist.",
"ref": "2010, Erik Simonsen, Bo Mohl, Grundbog i psykiatri, Hans Reitzels Forlag, page 601",
"text": "Man kan imidlertid ikke forvente, at patienten på egen hånd formår at indkredse og fortælle om kernen i sine vanskeligheder. Ofte vil patienten snarere udleve, gentage og i en vis forstand demonstrere, hvad der er kernen i hendes problem, via den måde, hun fortæller om sig selv og sit liv på, og den måde, hvorpå hun relaterer sig til og interagerer med terapeuten.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The core of our work is not - as one might think - the collection of great amounts of data and difficult analyses. On the contrary, the core in quality development is the development of a culture with a tradition of systematically discussing the quality in forums that meet regularly.",
"ref": "2010, Anette Søgaard Nielsen, Behandlingsarbejde i team, Hans Reitzels Forlag, page 150",
"text": "Kernen i vores arbejde er ikke - som man måske kunne tro - indsamlingen af store mængder data og besværlige analyser. Kernen i kvalitetsudvikling er tværtimod udviklingen af en kultur, hvor der er tradition for systematisk at drøfte kvaliteten i fora, der mødes regelmæssigt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"core, central thing"
],
"id": "en-kerne-da-noun-n6ymUQ8-",
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lars preferred oranges without seeds, as he hated to have to sort out the seeds.",
"text": "Lars foretrak appelsiner uden kerner, da han hadede at skulle frasortere kernerne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"id": "en-kerne-da-noun-GbJYVuHB",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰaɐ̯nə]"
},
{
"homophone": "kærne"
}
],
"word": "kerne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kern",
"3": "kerne"
},
"expansion": "English: kern, kerne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: kern, kerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ceithern",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ceithern",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ceithern"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Irish ceithern",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Irish ceithern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kerne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "kernes"
},
"expansion": "kerne (plural kernes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 26 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military units",
"orig": "enm:Military units",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Occupations",
"Society",
"People",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kern (kind of light Irish soldier)"
],
"id": "en-kerne-enm-noun-H19yWc7l",
"links": [
[
"kern",
"kern"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A troop composed of kerns."
],
"id": "en-kerne-enm-noun-Nsc13SRe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A troop composed of kerns."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vagrant or rogue."
],
"id": "en-kerne-enm-noun-IvYv~-f7",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A vagrant or rogue."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛːrn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keerne"
}
],
"word": "kerne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish terms with homophones",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Irish",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Military units",
"enm:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "core",
"word": "atomkerne"
},
{
"sense": "core",
"word": "cellekerne"
},
{
"sense": "core",
"word": "kernekraft"
},
{
"sense": "core",
"word": "kernemembran"
},
{
"sense": "core",
"word": "kernevælger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni",
"4": "",
"5": "core"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni (“core”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kärna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kern"
},
"expansion": "German Kern",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni (“core”), from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), cognate with Swedish kärna and German Kern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kernen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kernen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kernerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kernens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kernernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kerner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kernen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kerne c (singular definite kernen, plural indefinite kerner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "kerne c (singular definite kernen, plural indefinite kerner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kernernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kerners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kernens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kernes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kernerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kerner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kernen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kerne"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "However, one cannot expect that the patient is, on her own, able to specify and speak of the core of her difficulties. Rather, the patient will often live, repeat and in a sense demonstrate, what the core of her problem is, through the way she speaks of herself and her life, and the way in which she relates to and interacts with the therapist.",
"ref": "2010, Erik Simonsen, Bo Mohl, Grundbog i psykiatri, Hans Reitzels Forlag, page 601",
"text": "Man kan imidlertid ikke forvente, at patienten på egen hånd formår at indkredse og fortælle om kernen i sine vanskeligheder. Ofte vil patienten snarere udleve, gentage og i en vis forstand demonstrere, hvad der er kernen i hendes problem, via den måde, hun fortæller om sig selv og sit liv på, og den måde, hvorpå hun relaterer sig til og interagerer med terapeuten.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The core of our work is not - as one might think - the collection of great amounts of data and difficult analyses. On the contrary, the core in quality development is the development of a culture with a tradition of systematically discussing the quality in forums that meet regularly.",
"ref": "2010, Anette Søgaard Nielsen, Behandlingsarbejde i team, Hans Reitzels Forlag, page 150",
"text": "Kernen i vores arbejde er ikke - som man måske kunne tro - indsamlingen af store mængder data og besværlige analyser. Kernen i kvalitetsudvikling er tværtimod udviklingen af en kultur, hvor der er tradition for systematisk at drøfte kvaliteten i fora, der mødes regelmæssigt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"core, central thing"
],
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lars preferred oranges without seeds, as he hated to have to sort out the seeds.",
"text": "Lars foretrak appelsiner uden kerner, da han hadede at skulle frasortere kernerne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰaɐ̯nə]"
},
{
"homophone": "kærne"
}
],
"word": "kerne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Irish",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Military units",
"enm:People"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kerne (plural kernes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kern"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, William MacLeod Raine, A Daughter of Raasay",
"text": "Donald no sooner beheld his kinswoman than he dropped on his knee and with the wildest demonstrations of joy kissed the hand of the ragged kerne who supported her.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1870, James Godkin, The Land-War In Ireland (1870)",
"text": "April 11: The army advances again to Armagh, where it waits for galloglasse and kerne from the Pale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kern"
],
"links": [
[
"kern",
"kern#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kerne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Irish",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Military units",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kern",
"3": "kerne"
},
"expansion": "English: kern, kerne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: kern, kerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ceithern",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ceithern",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ceithern"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Irish ceithern",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Irish ceithern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kerne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "kernes"
},
"expansion": "kerne (plural kernes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A kern (kind of light Irish soldier)"
],
"links": [
[
"kern",
"kern"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A troop composed of kerns."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A troop composed of kerns."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A vagrant or rogue."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A vagrant or rogue."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛːrn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keerne"
}
],
"word": "kerne"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.