"kembung" meaning in All languages combined

See kembung on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: [kəmˈbʊŋ]
Etymology: From Malay kembung. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kembung|}} Malay kembung Head templates: {{id-adj}} kembung
  1. bloated
    Sense id: en-kembung-id-adj-r~X~kdXH Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 15 45 40 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 39 34 27
  2. (pathology) abdominal distension Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-kembung-id-adj-63-ZSwtc Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 15 45 40 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 39 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 53 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 43 47 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [kəmˈbʊŋ] Forms: kembung-kembung [plural]
Etymology: From Malay kembung. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kembung|}} Malay kembung Head templates: {{id-noun}} kembung (plural kembung-kembung)
  1. Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: banjar, kembung jantan, kembung laki, kembung lelaki, solisi
    Sense id: en-kembung-id-noun-NBEztC~y Disambiguation of Fish: 7 40 53 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 15 45 40 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 39 34 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 43 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /kəmbuŋ/ Forms: کمبوڠ [Jawi]
Rhymes: -əmbuŋ, -buŋ, -uŋ Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kembuŋ (“swollen, filled out”). Cognate with Javanese kembung and Sasak kembung. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*kembuŋ|t=swollen, filled out}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kembuŋ (“swollen, filled out”), {{cog|jv|kembung}} Javanese kembung, {{cog|sas|kembung}} Sasak kembung Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=کمبوڠ}} kembung (Jawi spelling کمبوڠ)
  1. inflated, bloated; seeming big due to being filled up with air Synonyms: gembung, lembung Derived forms: dikembungkan, ikan kembung, kekembungan, kelembung, kembung padi, kembungkan, mengembung, mengembungkan, terkembung
    Sense id: en-kembung-ms-adj-T~i-Sf8~ Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kembung",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kembung",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kembung.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kembung",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kêm‧bung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 45 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bloated"
      ],
      "id": "en-kembung-id-adj-r~X~kdXH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bloated",
          "bloated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "id:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 45 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 53 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 43 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdominal distension"
      ],
      "id": "en-kembung-id-adj-63-ZSwtc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "abdominal",
          "abdominal"
        ],
        [
          "distension",
          "distension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) abdominal distension"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəmˈbʊŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kembung"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kembung",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kembung",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kembung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kembung-kembung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kembung (plural kembung-kembung)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kêm‧bung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 45 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 43 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 40 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "id:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kembung-id-noun-NBEztC~y",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "banjar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembung jantan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembung laki"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembung lelaki"
        },
        {
          "word": "solisi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəmˈbʊŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kembung"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kembung"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kembung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kembung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kembuŋ",
        "t": "swollen, filled out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kembuŋ (“swollen, filled out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kembung"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese kembung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sas",
        "2": "kembung"
      },
      "expansion": "Sasak kembung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kembuŋ (“swollen, filled out”). Cognate with Javanese kembung and Sasak kembung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کمبوڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کمبوڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "kembung (Jawi spelling کمبوڠ)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dikembungkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ikan kembung"
        },
        {
          "word": "kekembungan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kelembung"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembung padi"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembungkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengembung"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengembungkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "terkembung"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bloated belly",
          "text": "Perut kembung",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflated, bloated; seeming big due to being filled up with air"
      ],
      "id": "en-kembung-ms-adj-T~i-Sf8~",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflated",
          "inflated"
        ],
        [
          "bloated",
          "bloated"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "filled",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gembung"
        },
        {
          "word": "lembung"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmbuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmbuŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-buŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kembung"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "id:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kembung",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kembung",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kembung.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kembung",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kêm‧bung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bloated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloated",
          "bloated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdominal distension"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "abdominal",
          "abdominal"
        ],
        [
          "distension",
          "distension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) abdominal distension"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəmˈbʊŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kembung"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "id:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kembung",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kembung",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kembung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kembung-kembung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kembung (plural kembung-kembung)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kêm‧bung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "banjar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembung jantan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembung laki"
        },
        {
          "word": "kembung lelaki"
        },
        {
          "word": "solisi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəmˈbʊŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kembung"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dikembungkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ikan kembung"
    },
    {
      "word": "kekembungan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelembung"
    },
    {
      "word": "kembung padi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kembungkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengembung"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengembungkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkembung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kembung"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kembung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kembung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kembuŋ",
        "t": "swollen, filled out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kembuŋ (“swollen, filled out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kembung"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese kembung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sas",
        "2": "kembung"
      },
      "expansion": "Sasak kembung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kembuŋ (“swollen, filled out”). Cognate with Javanese kembung and Sasak kembung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کمبوڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کمبوڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "kembung (Jawi spelling کمبوڠ)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/buŋ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/uŋ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/əmbuŋ"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bloated belly",
          "text": "Perut kembung",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflated, bloated; seeming big due to being filled up with air"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflated",
          "inflated"
        ],
        [
          "bloated",
          "bloated"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "filled",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gembung"
        },
        {
          "word": "lembung"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmbuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmbuŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-buŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kembung"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kembung meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.