See keep vigil on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "keeps vigil",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keeping vigil",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kept vigil",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kept vigil",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keep<,,kept> vigil"
},
"expansion": "keep vigil (third-person singular simple present keeps vigil, present participle keeping vigil, simple past and past participle kept vigil)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, John E. Rawson, Blind Vigil, page 102:",
"text": "Sven, for the most part, stayed in the backdrop hovering nervously near the parlor window, where he now kept vigil for newly arriving guests .",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Joe Paprocki, D. Todd Williamson, Great is the Mystery, page 179:",
"text": "We started outside with the fire, then processed into the chapel of the retreat center where we kept vigil for the rest of the night by proclaiming the readings, chanting the psalms, and sitting in prolonged periods of reflective silence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Malcolm Lowry, Miguel Mota, Paul Tiessen, The 1940 Under the Volcano::",
"text": "a ruelle is a small lane , but in the bedrooms of the French monarchs of the Golden Age it denoted a narrow area beside the royal bed, where attendants kept vigil over their sleeping monarchs and into which the king's mistresses might.be introduced.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wait and watch, especially overnight."
],
"id": "en-keep_vigil-en-verb-gJFnZ~Vv",
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rafael died this morning, and this afternoon we are going to keep vigil over him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To observe the deceased overnight."
],
"id": "en-keep_vigil-en-verb-K9V7hsje",
"links": [
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "have a wake"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "vetllar"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "een wake hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "veiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velar"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "eine Totenwache halten"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "vegliare"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "てつやおする"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheoryareul jikida",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "철야를 지키다"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velar"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "priveghea"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velar"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "ha en vaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "paglamayan"
}
]
}
],
"word": "keep vigil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "keeps vigil",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keeping vigil",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kept vigil",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kept vigil",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keep<,,kept> vigil"
},
"expansion": "keep vigil (third-person singular simple present keeps vigil, present participle keeping vigil, simple past and past participle kept vigil)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, John E. Rawson, Blind Vigil, page 102:",
"text": "Sven, for the most part, stayed in the backdrop hovering nervously near the parlor window, where he now kept vigil for newly arriving guests .",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Joe Paprocki, D. Todd Williamson, Great is the Mystery, page 179:",
"text": "We started outside with the fire, then processed into the chapel of the retreat center where we kept vigil for the rest of the night by proclaiming the readings, chanting the psalms, and sitting in prolonged periods of reflective silence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Malcolm Lowry, Miguel Mota, Paul Tiessen, The 1940 Under the Volcano::",
"text": "a ruelle is a small lane , but in the bedrooms of the French monarchs of the Golden Age it denoted a narrow area beside the royal bed, where attendants kept vigil over their sleeping monarchs and into which the king's mistresses might.be introduced.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wait and watch, especially overnight."
],
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rafael died this morning, and this afternoon we are going to keep vigil over him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To observe the deceased overnight."
],
"links": [
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "have a wake"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "vetllar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "een wake hebben"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "veiller"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "eine Totenwache halten"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "vegliare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "てつやおする"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheoryareul jikida",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "철야를 지키다"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velhar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "priveghea"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "velar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "ha en vaka"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to observe the deceased overnight",
"word": "paglamayan"
}
],
"word": "keep vigil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for keep vigil meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.