See kaupōną on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kaupōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kaupōn\nOld English: ċēapian\nMiddle English: chepen\nScots: chepe, cheip\nEnglish: cheap\nOld Frisian: kāpia\nNorth Frisian: kupe, koope\nSaterland Frisian: koopje\nWest Frisian: keapje\n→ Dutch: kapen\n→ English: cop\nOld Saxon: *kōpōn\nMiddle Low German: kôpen\nGerman Low German: kopen\nOld Dutch: cōpon\nMiddle Dutch: côpen\nDutch: kopen\nAfrikaans: koop\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kopu\nNegerhollands: koop, kop\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kop\nLimburgish: koupe\nOld High German: koufōn, choufōn — Upper German, Alemannic, Bavarian\nMiddle High German: koufen\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: köife\nSwabian: kaafe\nBavarian: kaufn, kaffa\nCentral Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn\nEast Franconian: kaafm\nGerman: kaufen\nLuxembourgish: kafen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kaafe\nVilamovian: kaofja\nYiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kaupōn\nOld English: ċēapian\nMiddle English: chepen\nScots: chepe, cheip\nEnglish: cheap\nOld Frisian: kāpia\nNorth Frisian: kupe, koope\nSaterland Frisian: koopje\nWest Frisian: keapje\n→ Dutch: kapen\n→ English: cop\nOld Saxon: *kōpōn\nMiddle Low German: kôpen\nGerman Low German: kopen\nOld Dutch: cōpon\nMiddle Dutch: côpen\nDutch: kopen\nAfrikaans: koop\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kopu\nNegerhollands: koop, kop\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kop\nLimburgish: koupe\nOld High German: koufōn, choufōn — Upper German, Alemannic, Bavarian\nMiddle High German: koufen\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: köife\nSwabian: kaafe\nBavarian: kaufn, kaffa\nCentral Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn\nEast Franconian: kaafm\nGerman: kaufen\nLuxembourgish: kafen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kaafe\nVilamovian: kaofja\nYiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: kaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: kaupa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kaupa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "keypa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: keypa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: keypa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kaupa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "køpa",
"alt": "kø̄pa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: kø̄pa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: kø̄pa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "köpa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: köpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: köpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "køpæ",
"alt": "kø̄pæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: kø̄pæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: kø̄pæ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "købe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: købe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: købe"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kjøpe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøpe"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kjøpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "tjyöpa"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: tjyöpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: tjyöpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "kaupe"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: kaupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: kaupe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "køba"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: køba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: køba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cowp",
"3": "coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: cowp, coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: cowp, coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽 (kaupōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽 (kaupōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaupata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: kaupata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: kaupata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*kaupô>merchant",
"4": "*-ōną>denominative",
"id": "buy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaupô",
"3": "*-ōną",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "merchant"
},
"expansion": "*kaupô (“merchant”) + *-ōną",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kaupô (“merchant”) + *-ōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōsau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōndz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaup"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kaupōną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buy; trade"
],
"id": "en-kaupōną-gem-pro-verb-DwVRe4-x",
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kaupijaną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bugjaną"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑu̯.pɔː.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "kaupōną"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kaupōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kaupōn\nOld English: ċēapian\nMiddle English: chepen\nScots: chepe, cheip\nEnglish: cheap\nOld Frisian: kāpia\nNorth Frisian: kupe, koope\nSaterland Frisian: koopje\nWest Frisian: keapje\n→ Dutch: kapen\n→ English: cop\nOld Saxon: *kōpōn\nMiddle Low German: kôpen\nGerman Low German: kopen\nOld Dutch: cōpon\nMiddle Dutch: côpen\nDutch: kopen\nAfrikaans: koop\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kopu\nNegerhollands: koop, kop\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kop\nLimburgish: koupe\nOld High German: koufōn, choufōn — Upper German, Alemannic, Bavarian\nMiddle High German: koufen\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: köife\nSwabian: kaafe\nBavarian: kaufn, kaffa\nCentral Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn\nEast Franconian: kaafm\nGerman: kaufen\nLuxembourgish: kafen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kaafe\nVilamovian: kaofja\nYiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kaupōn\nOld English: ċēapian\nMiddle English: chepen\nScots: chepe, cheip\nEnglish: cheap\nOld Frisian: kāpia\nNorth Frisian: kupe, koope\nSaterland Frisian: koopje\nWest Frisian: keapje\n→ Dutch: kapen\n→ English: cop\nOld Saxon: *kōpōn\nMiddle Low German: kôpen\nGerman Low German: kopen\nOld Dutch: cōpon\nMiddle Dutch: côpen\nDutch: kopen\nAfrikaans: koop\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kopu\nNegerhollands: koop, kop\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kop\nLimburgish: koupe\nOld High German: koufōn, choufōn — Upper German, Alemannic, Bavarian\nMiddle High German: koufen\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: köife\nSwabian: kaafe\nBavarian: kaufn, kaffa\nCentral Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn\nEast Franconian: kaafm\nGerman: kaufen\nLuxembourgish: kafen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kaafe\nVilamovian: kaofja\nYiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: kaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: kaupa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kaupa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "keypa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: keypa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: keypa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kaupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kaupa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "køpa",
"alt": "kø̄pa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: kø̄pa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: kø̄pa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "köpa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: köpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: köpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "køpæ",
"alt": "kø̄pæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: kø̄pæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: kø̄pæ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "købe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: købe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: købe"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kjøpe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kjøpe"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kjøpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "tjyöpa"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: tjyöpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: tjyöpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "kaupe"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: kaupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: kaupe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "køba"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: køba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: køba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cowp",
"3": "coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: cowp, coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: cowp, coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽 (kaupōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌽 (kaupōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaupata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: kaupata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: kaupata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*kaupô>merchant",
"4": "*-ōną>denominative",
"id": "buy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaupô",
"3": "*-ōną",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "merchant"
},
"expansion": "*kaupô (“merchant”) + *-ōną",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kaupô (“merchant”) + *-ōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōsau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōnþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōndz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupōdaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaup"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kaupōną",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kaupijaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative)",
"Proto-Germanic verbs",
"gem-pro:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"to buy; trade"
],
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bugjaną"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑu̯.pɔː.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "kaupōną"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kaupōną meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.