"karogs" meaning in All languages combined

See karogs on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [kaɾuōks] Audio: lv-riga-karogs.ogg
Etymology: An old, pre-13th-century borrowing from Old East Slavic хоругы (xorugy, “flag, banner”). Often connected with the (etymologically unrelated) word karot (“to wage war”). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|orv|хоругы||flag, banner}} Old East Slavic хоругы (xorugy, “flag, banner”), {{m|lv|karot||to wage war}} karot (“to wage war”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} karogs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} karogs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|karog|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|karog|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|karogs|karogi|karogu|karogus|karoga|karogu|karogam|karogiem|karogu|karogiem|karogā|karogos|karog|karogi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], karogs [nominative, singular], karogi [nominative, plural], karogu [accusative, singular], karogus [accusative, plural], karoga [genitive, singular], karogu [genitive, plural], karogam [dative, singular], karogiem [dative, plural], karogu [instrumental, singular], karogiem [instrumental, plural], karogā [locative, singular], karogos [locative, plural], karog [singular, vocative], karogi [plural, vocative]
  1. banner, flag (a piece of fabric with a distinctive design used as a sign or symbol) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-karogs-lv-noun-wJ~AulDP Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 51 49
  2. a belief or idea that brings people together Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-karogs-lv-noun-CeXHm97a Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 38 62 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: karodznieks, karognesējs

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for karogs meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karodznieks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karognesējs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хоругы",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flag, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хоругы (xorugy, “flag, banner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "karot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wage war"
      },
      "expansion": "karot (“to wage war”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An old, pre-13th-century borrowing from Old East Slavic хоругы (xorugy, “flag, banner”). Often connected with the (etymologically unrelated) word karot (“to wage war”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "karogs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "karogs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karog",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karog",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karogs",
        "10": "karogiem",
        "11": "karogā",
        "12": "karogos",
        "13": "karog",
        "14": "karogi",
        "2": "karogi",
        "3": "karogu",
        "4": "karogus",
        "5": "karoga",
        "6": "karogu",
        "7": "karogam",
        "8": "karogiem",
        "9": "karogu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flag of Latvia",
          "text": "Latvijas karogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "karoga kāts ― flagpole",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to carry, to fly a flag",
          "text": "nest karogu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flag, colours of the ship",
          "text": "kuģa karogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flag emblem, inscription",
          "text": "karoga emblēma, uzraksts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "white, black, red flag",
          "text": "balts, melns, sarkans karogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hoist, to lower the flag",
          "text": "pacelt, nolaist karogu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flag (down) at half-mast",
          "text": "karogs (nolaists) pusmastā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "regimental banner, association flag",
          "text": "pulka, biedrības karogs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banner, flag (a piece of fabric with a distinctive design used as a sign or symbol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-karogs-lv-noun-wJ~AulDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric#English"
        ],
        [
          "distinctive",
          "distinctive#English"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design#English"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign#English"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under the flag, banner (of something)",
          "text": "zem (kā) karoga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a belief or idea that brings people together"
      ],
      "id": "en-karogs-lv-noun-CeXHm97a",
      "links": [
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɾuōks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-karogs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Lv-riga-karogs.ogg/Lv-riga-karogs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Lv-riga-karogs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:karogs"
  ],
  "word": "karogs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian words with level intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "karodznieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "karognesējs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хоругы",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flag, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хоругы (xorugy, “flag, banner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "karot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wage war"
      },
      "expansion": "karot (“to wage war”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An old, pre-13th-century borrowing from Old East Slavic хоругы (xorugy, “flag, banner”). Often connected with the (etymologically unrelated) word karot (“to wage war”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "karogs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "karogs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karog",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karog",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karogs",
        "10": "karogiem",
        "11": "karogā",
        "12": "karogos",
        "13": "karog",
        "14": "karogi",
        "2": "karogi",
        "3": "karogu",
        "4": "karogus",
        "5": "karoga",
        "6": "karogu",
        "7": "karogam",
        "8": "karogiem",
        "9": "karogu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flag of Latvia",
          "text": "Latvijas karogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "karoga kāts ― flagpole",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to carry, to fly a flag",
          "text": "nest karogu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flag, colours of the ship",
          "text": "kuģa karogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flag emblem, inscription",
          "text": "karoga emblēma, uzraksts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "white, black, red flag",
          "text": "balts, melns, sarkans karogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hoist, to lower the flag",
          "text": "pacelt, nolaist karogu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "flag (down) at half-mast",
          "text": "karogs (nolaists) pusmastā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "regimental banner, association flag",
          "text": "pulka, biedrības karogs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banner, flag (a piece of fabric with a distinctive design used as a sign or symbol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric#English"
        ],
        [
          "distinctive",
          "distinctive#English"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design#English"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign#English"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under the flag, banner (of something)",
          "text": "zem (kā) karoga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a belief or idea that brings people together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɾuōks]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-karogs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Lv-riga-karogs.ogg/Lv-riga-karogs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Lv-riga-karogs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:karogs"
  ],
  "word": "karogs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.