See kardus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kardoes"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kardoes",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cartouche"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cartouche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartoccio"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartoccio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "carta"
},
"expansion": "Latin carta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάρτης",
"4": "",
"5": "papyrus, paper"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kartel",
"3": "karton",
"4": "kartu",
"5": "katrij",
"6": "kartrid",
"7": "kertas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kartel, karton, kartu, katrij, kartrid, and kertas",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kardoes, from Middle French cartouche, Italian cartoccio, derived from Latin carta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”). Doublet of kartel, karton, kartu, katrij, kartrid, and kertas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kardusku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kardus (first-person possessive kardusku, second-person possessive kardusmu, third-person possessive kardusnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧dus"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 5 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of thick paper."
],
"id": "en-kardus-id-noun-4iJtocv5",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick#English"
],
[
"paper",
"paper#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Standard Malay",
"word": "kadbod"
},
{
"word": "karton"
},
{
"word": "kerdus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kardus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkardʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-kardus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kardus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "karduse, kartuse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German karduse, kartuse",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartouche"
},
"expansion": "French cartouche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartoccio"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartoccio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kardus"
},
"expansion": "Danish kardus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kardoes"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kardoes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kartesch",
"3": "kartusch"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kartesch and kartusch",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German karduse, kartuse, from French cartouche, from Italian cartoccio. Cognate of Danish kardus, Dutch kardoes. Doublet of kartesch and kartusch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kardus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karduser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karduserna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kardus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kardus c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kardus c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canister of tobacco"
],
"id": "en-kardus-sv-noun-CLxxf74t",
"links": [
[
"canister",
"canister"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 4 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartridge (gunpowder hull made of cloth)"
],
"id": "en-kardus-sv-noun-SZL~5YVm",
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) cartridge (gunpowder hull made of cloth)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "kardus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kardoes"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kardoes",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cartouche"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cartouche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartoccio"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartoccio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "carta"
},
"expansion": "Latin carta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάρτης",
"4": "",
"5": "papyrus, paper"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kartel",
"3": "karton",
"4": "kartu",
"5": "katrij",
"6": "kartrid",
"7": "kertas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kartel, karton, kartu, katrij, kartrid, and kertas",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kardoes, from Middle French cartouche, Italian cartoccio, derived from Latin carta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”). Doublet of kartel, karton, kartu, katrij, kartrid, and kertas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kardusku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kardus (first-person possessive kardusku, second-person possessive kardusmu, third-person possessive kardusnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧dus"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of thick paper."
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick#English"
],
[
"paper",
"paper#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kardus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkardʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-kardus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-kardus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Standard Malay",
"word": "kadbod"
},
{
"word": "karton"
},
{
"word": "kerdus"
}
],
"word": "kardus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish doublets",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Italian",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "karduse, kartuse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German karduse, kartuse",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartouche"
},
"expansion": "French cartouche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "it",
"3": "cartoccio"
},
"expansion": "Italian cartoccio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kardus"
},
"expansion": "Danish kardus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kardoes"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kardoes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kartesch",
"3": "kartusch"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kartesch and kartusch",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German karduse, kartuse, from French cartouche, from Italian cartoccio. Cognate of Danish kardus, Dutch kardoes. Doublet of kartesch and kartusch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kardus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karduser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karduserna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kardus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kardusernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kardus c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kardus c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canister of tobacco"
],
"links": [
[
"canister",
"canister"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cartridge (gunpowder hull made of cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) cartridge (gunpowder hull made of cloth)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "kardus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kardus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.