"kardā" meaning in All languages combined

See kardā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin carda, carduus. Etymology templates: {{bor|gmw-pro|la|carda}} Latin carda Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *kardā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kardā [nominative, singular], kardōn [nominative, plural], kardōn [accusative, singular], kardōn [accusative, plural], kardōn [genitive, singular], kardōnō [genitive, plural], kardōn [dative, singular], kardōm [dative, plural], kardum [dative, plural], kardōn [instrumental, singular], kardōm [instrumental, plural], kardum [instrumental, plural]
  1. thistle, teasel Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *taisilu, *þistil
    Sense id: en-kardā-gmw-pro-noun-sxC53gKs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "karde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: karde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: karde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kaarde"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kaarde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kaarde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "karda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: karda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: karda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kârde",
            "3": "karde",
            "4": "kârte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kârde, karde, kârte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kârde, karde, kârte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*karda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *karda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *karda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "carde",
            "3": "caerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: carde, caerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: carde, caerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kaard",
            "3": "kaarde"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kaard, kaarde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kaard, kaarde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "karta",
            "3": "karto",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: karta f, karto m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: karta f, karto m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "karte",
            "3": "karde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: karte, karde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: karte, karde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Charte"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Charte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Charte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Karde"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Karde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Karde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carda"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carda",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin carda, carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kardā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kardā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle, teasel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kardā-gmw-pro-noun-sxC53gKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "teasel",
          "teasel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*taisilu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*þistil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kardā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "karde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: karde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: karde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "kaarde"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: kaarde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: kaarde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "karda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: karda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: karda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kârde",
            "3": "karde",
            "4": "kârte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kârde, karde, kârte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kârde, karde, kârte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*karda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *karda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *karda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "carde",
            "3": "caerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: carde, caerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: carde, caerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kaard",
            "3": "kaarde"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kaard, kaarde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kaard, kaarde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "karta",
            "3": "karto",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: karta f, karto m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: karta f, karto m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "karte",
            "3": "karde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: karte, karde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: karte, karde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Charte"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Charte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Charte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Karde"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Karde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Karde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carda"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carda",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin carda, carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kardā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kardā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Thistles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle, teasel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "teasel",
          "teasel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*taisilu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*þistil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kardā"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.