"kangkong" meaning in All languages combined

See kangkong on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From Tagalog kangkong and Indonesian kangkung. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|tl|kangkong}} Tagalog kangkong, {{bor|en|id|kangkung}} Indonesian kangkung Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} kangkong (uncountable)
  1. Water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica), grown for food in parts of Southeast Asia. Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Morning glory family plants

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /kaŋˈkoŋ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [kɐŋˈkoŋ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: kangkóng [canonical], ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -oŋ Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from: * Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (“an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica”). Compare Cebuano tangkong, Agutaynen tangkong, Tboli tangkung~tlangkung. * Hokkien 孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”). Compare Chinese 空心菜 (kōngxīncài). Cognate to Indonesian kangkung and Malay kangkung. Etymology templates: {{taxfmt|Ipomoea aquatica|species}} Ipomoea aquatica, {{inh|tl|phi-pro|*taŋkuŋ|t=an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica}} Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (“an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica”), {{cog|ceb|tangkong}} Cebuano tangkong, {{cog|agn|tangkong}} Agutaynen tangkong, {{cog|tbl|tangkung|tangkung~tlangkung}} Tboli tangkung~tlangkung, {{bor|tl|nan-hbl|-}} Hokkien, {{compound|zh|孔|空|nocat=1|t1=hole|t2=empty, hollow|tr1=kháng|tr2=khong}} 孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”), {{cog|zh|空心菜}} Chinese 空心菜 (kōngxīncài), {{cog|id|kangkung}} Indonesian kangkung, {{cog|ms|kangkung}} Malay kangkung Head templates: {{tl-noun|kangkóng|b=+}} kangkóng (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)
  1. water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) Categories (lifeform): Morning glory family plants Synonyms: cangcong [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography Derived forms: bulak-kangkong, kangkong-dapo, kangkong-kalabaw, kangkungan Related terms: polonchay

Download JSON data for kangkong meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "kangkong"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kangkong",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "kangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian kangkung",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tagalog kangkong and Indonesian kangkung.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kangkong (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Morning glory family plants",
          "orig": "en:Morning glory family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, GJH Grubben, Vegetables, page 334",
          "text": "Germination rates of local kangkong cultivars are often low (<60%) because of hard-seededness induced by long storage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Eka Kurniawan, translated by Labodalih Sembiring, Man Tiger, Verso, page 1",
          "text": "Not long after the plantation was declared bankrupt, people had arrived to put up boundary stakes, clear away the water hyacinths and vast tangles of kangkong, and plant the marsh with rice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica), grown for food in parts of Southeast Asia."
      ],
      "id": "en-kangkong-en-noun-o3HqUNPH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Water spinach",
          "water spinach"
        ],
        [
          "Ipomoea aquatica",
          "Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kangkong"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ipomoea aquatica",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Ipomoea aquatica",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*taŋkuŋ",
        "t": "an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (“an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tangkong"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano tangkong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agn",
        "2": "tangkong"
      },
      "expansion": "Agutaynen tangkong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbl",
        "2": "tangkung",
        "3": "tangkung~tlangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Tboli tangkung~tlangkung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "孔",
        "3": "空",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "hole",
        "t2": "empty, hollow",
        "tr1": "kháng",
        "tr2": "khong"
      },
      "expansion": "孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "空心菜"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 空心菜 (kōngxīncài)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian kangkung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kangkung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from:\n* Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (“an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica”). Compare Cebuano tangkong, Agutaynen tangkong, Tboli tangkung~tlangkung.\n* Hokkien 孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”). Compare Chinese 空心菜 (kōngxīncài).\nCognate to Indonesian kangkung and Malay kangkung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangkóng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kangkóng",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kangkóng (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kang‧kong"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Morning glory family plants",
          "orig": "tl:Morning glory family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bulak-kangkong"
        },
        {
          "word": "kangkong-dapo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kangkong-kalabaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "kangkungan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kangkong-tl-noun-4dUrlfRZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "water spinach",
          "water spinach"
        ],
        [
          "Ipomoea aquatica",
          "Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "polonchay"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "cangcong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋˈkoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐŋˈkoŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kangkong"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "kangkong"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kangkong",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "kangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian kangkung",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tagalog kangkong and Indonesian kangkung.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kangkong (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Indonesian",
        "English terms borrowed from Tagalog",
        "English terms derived from Indonesian",
        "English terms derived from Tagalog",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Morning glory family plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, GJH Grubben, Vegetables, page 334",
          "text": "Germination rates of local kangkong cultivars are often low (<60%) because of hard-seededness induced by long storage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Eka Kurniawan, translated by Labodalih Sembiring, Man Tiger, Verso, page 1",
          "text": "Not long after the plantation was declared bankrupt, people had arrived to put up boundary stakes, clear away the water hyacinths and vast tangles of kangkong, and plant the marsh with rice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica), grown for food in parts of Southeast Asia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Water spinach",
          "water spinach"
        ],
        [
          "Ipomoea aquatica",
          "Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kangkong"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bulak-kangkong"
    },
    {
      "word": "kangkong-dapo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kangkong-kalabaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "kangkungan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ipomoea aquatica",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Ipomoea aquatica",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*taŋkuŋ",
        "t": "an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (“an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tangkong"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano tangkong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agn",
        "2": "tangkong"
      },
      "expansion": "Agutaynen tangkong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbl",
        "2": "tangkung",
        "3": "tangkung~tlangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Tboli tangkung~tlangkung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "孔",
        "3": "空",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "hole",
        "t2": "empty, hollow",
        "tr1": "kháng",
        "tr2": "khong"
      },
      "expansion": "孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "空心菜"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 空心菜 (kōngxīncài)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian kangkung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kangkung"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kangkung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from:\n* Proto-Philippine *taŋkuŋ (“an edible plant, swamp cabbage: Ipomoea aquatica”). Compare Cebuano tangkong, Agutaynen tangkong, Tboli tangkung~tlangkung.\n* Hokkien 孔 (kháng, “hole”) + 空 (khong, “empty, hollow”). Compare Chinese 空心菜 (kōngxīncài).\nCognate to Indonesian kangkung and Malay kangkung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangkóng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kangkóng",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kangkóng (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kang‧kong"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "polonchay"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/oŋ",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/oŋ/2 syllables",
        "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
        "tl:Morning glory family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water spinach",
          "water spinach"
        ],
        [
          "Ipomoea aquatica",
          "Ipomoea aquatica#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋˈkoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐŋˈkoŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cangcong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kangkong"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.