"kandus" meaning in All languages combined

See kandus on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: From *kanta + *-us. Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-fin-pro|*kanta|*-us|id2=denominal}} *kanta + *-us Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|kanduksë}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kandus [nominative, singular], kanduksët [nominative, plural], kanduksën [accusative, singular], kanduksët [accusative, plural], kanduksën [genitive, singular], kandustën [genitive, plural], kanduksidën [genitive, plural], kandusta [partitive, singular], kanduksita [partitive, plural], kanduksëssa [inessive, singular], kanduksëhna [inessive, singular], kanduksissa [inessive, plural], kanduksihna [inessive, plural], kanduksësta [elative, singular], kanduksista [elative, plural], kanduksësën [illative, singular], kanduksisën [illative, plural], kanduksëlla [adessive, singular], kanduksilla [adessive, plural], kanduksëlta [ablative, singular], kanduksilta [ablative, plural], kanduksëlën [allative, singular], kanduksëlëk [allative, singular], kanduksilën [allative, plural], kanduksilëk [allative, plural], kandussa [essive, singular], kanduksina [essive, plural], kanduksëksi [singular, translative], kanduksiksi [plural, translative], kanduksën [instructive, singular], kanduksin [instructive, plural], kandussëk [comitative, singular], kanduksinëk [comitative, plural], kanduksëtta [abessive, singular], kanduksitta [abessive, plural]
  1. spur (appendage near the foot) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kandus-urj-fin-pro-noun-m8sw1BDD Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kce, pce, kse, pse, Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-us (denominal)

Download JSON data for kandus meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "-kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: -kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kukoinkannus"
          },
          "expansion": "kukoinkannus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compound: kukoinkannus"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compound: kukoinkannus)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: -kannus (in compound: kukoinkannus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "kāndõks"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: kāndõks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: kāndõks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "-kandus"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: -kandus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "kukiinkandus"
          },
          "expansion": "kukiinkandus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compound: kukiinkandus?"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compound: kukiinkandus?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: -kandus (in compound: kukiinkandus?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kannuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kannuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kannuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kanta",
        "3": "*-us",
        "id2": "denominal"
      },
      "expansion": "*kanta + *-us",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kanta + *-us.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandustën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandusta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandussa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandussëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kanduksë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kandus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kce, pce, kse, pse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-us (denominal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (appendage near the foot)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kandus-urj-fin-pro-noun-m8sw1BDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kandus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "-kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: -kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kukoinkannus"
          },
          "expansion": "kukoinkannus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compound: kukoinkannus"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compound: kukoinkannus)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: -kannus (in compound: kukoinkannus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "kāndõks"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: kāndõks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: kāndõks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "-kandus"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: -kandus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "kukiinkandus"
          },
          "expansion": "kukiinkandus",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compound: kukiinkandus?"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compound: kukiinkandus?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: -kandus (in compound: kukiinkandus?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kannus"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kannuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kannuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kannuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kanta",
        "3": "*-us",
        "id2": "denominal"
      },
      "expansion": "*kanta + *-us",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kanta + *-us.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandustën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandusta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandussa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandussëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduksitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kanduksë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kandus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kce, pce, kse, pse",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-us (denominal)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (appendage near the foot)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kandus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.