See kalung on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berkalung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalungkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sekalung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kalung",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kalung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay kalung",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kalung",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kaluṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kaluṅ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kalung, from Javanese kalung, from Old Javanese kaluṅ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lung"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necklace",
"an article of jewelry that is worn around the neck, most often made of a string of precious metal, pearls, gems, beads or shells, and sometimes having a pendant attached"
],
"id": "en-kalung-id-noun-80phIU3S",
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"precious metal",
"precious metal"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"bead",
"bead"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"pendant",
"pendant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"necklace",
"anything resembling a necklace in shape"
],
"id": "en-kalung-id-noun-KbnhXe-w",
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.lʊŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lʊŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ŋ"
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kalung",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kalung\nIndonesian: kalung",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kalung\nIndonesian: kalung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kaluṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kaluṅ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese kaluṅ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 60 3 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 55 3 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necklace"
],
"id": "en-kalung-jv-noun-cx9GUHzF",
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "akar kalung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "akar kalung gajah"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kalung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kalung"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kalung",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kaluṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kaluṅ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese kalung, from Old Javanese kaluṅ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کالوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کالوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kalung (Jawi spelling کالوڠ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lung"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A necklace."
],
"id": "en-kalung-ms-noun-1mA5-YT9",
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rantai"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 48 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of tree; Alangium nobile."
],
"id": "en-kalung-ms-noun-70~~m65b",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "medang biawak"
},
{
"word": "setebal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.loŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-loŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کالوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کالوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kalung (Jawi spelling کالوڠ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lung"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terengganu Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw."
],
"id": "en-kalung-ms-verb-WBukiO2L",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Terengganu) To throw."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baling"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.loŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-loŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/lʊŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/lʊŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berkalung"
},
{
"word": "kalungi"
},
{
"word": "kalungkan"
},
{
"word": "sekalung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kalung",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kalung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay kalung",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kalung",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kaluṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kaluṅ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kalung, from Javanese kalung, from Old Javanese kaluṅ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lung"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"necklace",
"an article of jewelry that is worn around the neck, most often made of a string of precious metal, pearls, gems, beads or shells, and sometimes having a pendant attached"
],
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"precious metal",
"precious metal"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"bead",
"bead"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"pendant",
"pendant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"necklace",
"anything resembling a necklace in shape"
],
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.lʊŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lʊŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ŋ"
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kalung",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kalung\nIndonesian: kalung",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kalung\nIndonesian: kalung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kaluṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kaluṅ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese kaluṅ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"necklace"
],
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/loŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akar kalung"
},
{
"word": "akar kalung gajah"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kalung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kalung"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kalung"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kalung",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kaluṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kaluṅ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese kalung, from Old Javanese kaluṅ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کالوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کالوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kalung (Jawi spelling کالوڠ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lung"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A necklace."
],
"links": [
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rantai"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of tree; Alangium nobile."
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "medang biawak"
},
{
"word": "setebal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.loŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-loŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/loŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کالوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کالوڠ"
},
"expansion": "kalung (Jawi spelling کالوڠ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lung"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Terengganu Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"To throw."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Terengganu) To throw."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baling"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.loŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-loŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋ"
}
],
"word": "kalung"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalung meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Terengganu",
"path": [
"kalung"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kalung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Terengganu",
"path": [
"kalung"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kalung",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.