See kallm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kallm meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kallmishte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kalli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱolh₂-m-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kolH-",
"3": "",
"4": "awn"
},
"expansion": "*kolH- (“awn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kalli"
},
"expansion": "kalli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάλαμος",
"3": "",
"4": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culmus",
"3": "",
"4": "haulm"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmus (“haulm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "halam"
},
"expansion": "Old High German halam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "salme",
"3": "",
"4": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian salme (“straw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "calamus"
},
"expansion": "Latin calamus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-, enlargment of *kolH- (“awn”) (cf. kalli). Compare Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”), Latin culmus (“haulm”), Old High German halam, Old Prussian salme (“straw”). A loan from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos) or Latin calamus is also possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kallma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kallm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kallm m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kallma",
"3": "kallmi",
"4": "kallmat"
},
"expansion": "kallm m (plural kallma, definite kallmi, definite plural kallmat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kallm",
"10": "kallmave",
"11": "kallmit",
"12": "kallmavet",
"13": "kallmash",
"2": "kallma",
"3": "kallmi",
"4": "kallmat",
"5": "kallm",
"6": "kallma",
"7": "kallmin",
"8": "kallmat",
"9": "kallmi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bulrush, cattail (Typha)"
],
"id": "en-kallm-sq-noun-8kf9Jqxc",
"links": [
[
"bulrush",
"bulrush"
],
[
"cattail",
"cattail"
],
[
"Typha",
"Typha#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reed, cane"
],
"id": "en-kallm-sq-noun-6ZczgIky",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 69 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 78 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 70 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 35 17 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "sq:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rolling pin"
],
"id": "en-kallm-sq-noun-nQem2En2",
"links": [
[
"rolling pin",
"rolling pin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part of sock from ankle to knee"
],
"id": "en-kallm-sq-noun-xlg~Km4A",
"links": [
[
"sock",
"sock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pipe, pipe-like rod"
],
"id": "en-kallm-sq-noun-C3ATO4zy",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaɫm]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kallëm"
}
],
"word": "kallm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Albanian terms derived from Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"sq:Botany"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kallmishte"
},
{
"word": "kalli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱolh₂-m-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kolH-",
"3": "",
"4": "awn"
},
"expansion": "*kolH- (“awn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kalli"
},
"expansion": "kalli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάλαμος",
"3": "",
"4": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culmus",
"3": "",
"4": "haulm"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmus (“haulm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "halam"
},
"expansion": "Old High German halam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "salme",
"3": "",
"4": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian salme (“straw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "calamus"
},
"expansion": "Latin calamus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-, enlargment of *kolH- (“awn”) (cf. kalli). Compare Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”), Latin culmus (“haulm”), Old High German halam, Old Prussian salme (“straw”). A loan from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos) or Latin calamus is also possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kallma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kallm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kallmavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kallm m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kallma",
"3": "kallmi",
"4": "kallmat"
},
"expansion": "kallm m (plural kallma, definite kallmi, definite plural kallmat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kallm",
"10": "kallmave",
"11": "kallmit",
"12": "kallmavet",
"13": "kallmash",
"2": "kallma",
"3": "kallmi",
"4": "kallmat",
"5": "kallm",
"6": "kallma",
"7": "kallmin",
"8": "kallmat",
"9": "kallmi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bulrush, cattail (Typha)"
],
"links": [
[
"bulrush",
"bulrush"
],
[
"cattail",
"cattail"
],
[
"Typha",
"Typha#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reed, cane"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rolling pin"
],
"links": [
[
"rolling pin",
"rolling pin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part of sock from ankle to knee"
],
"links": [
[
"sock",
"sock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pipe, pipe-like rod"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaɫm]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kallëm"
}
],
"word": "kallm"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.