See kalács on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kürtőskalács"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mézeskalács"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "térdkalács"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fonott kalács"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kolač",
"3": "",
"4": "cake"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kolač (“cake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "koláč",
"3": "",
"4": "cake"
},
"expansion": "Slovak koláč (“cake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кала́ч",
"3": "",
"4": "a specific type of twisted white bread",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Russian кала́ч (kaláč, “a specific type of twisted white bread”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, compare Serbo-Croatian kolač (“cake”), Slovak koláč (“cake”), Russian кала́ч (kaláč, “a specific type of twisted white bread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalácsok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalács",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaláccsal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaláccsá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácshoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácstól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kalácsok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "kalács (plural kalácsok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "kalács (plural kalácsok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lács"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kalácso",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "hu:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“If they don’t have bread, let them eat brioche!”",
"text": "„Ha nincs kenyerük, egyenek kalácsot!” (or „…miért nem esznek kalácsot?”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brioche (light sweet bread)"
],
"id": "en-kalács-hu-noun-pG6kdGKU",
"links": [
[
"brioche",
"brioche"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nut roll"
],
"id": "en-kalács-hu-noun-ZioqLWdg",
"links": [
[
"nut roll",
"nut roll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɒlaːt͡ʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "kalács"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːt͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːt͡ʃ/2 syllables",
"hu:Breads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kürtőskalács"
},
{
"word": "mézeskalács"
},
{
"word": "térdkalács"
},
{
"word": "fonott kalács"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kolač",
"3": "",
"4": "cake"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kolač (“cake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "koláč",
"3": "",
"4": "cake"
},
"expansion": "Slovak koláč (“cake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кала́ч",
"3": "",
"4": "a specific type of twisted white bread",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Russian кала́ч (kaláč, “a specific type of twisted white bread”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, compare Serbo-Croatian kolač (“cake”), Slovak koláč (“cake”), Russian кала́ч (kaláč, “a specific type of twisted white bread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalácsok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalács",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaláccsal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaláccsá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácshoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácstól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalácsaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kalácsok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "kalács (plural kalácsok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "kalács (plural kalácsok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lács"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kalácso",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“If they don’t have bread, let them eat brioche!”",
"text": "„Ha nincs kenyerük, egyenek kalácsot!” (or „…miért nem esznek kalácsot?”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brioche (light sweet bread)"
],
"links": [
[
"brioche",
"brioche"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nut roll"
],
"links": [
[
"nut roll",
"nut roll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɒlaːt͡ʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "kalács"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalács meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"kalács"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kalács",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"kalács"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kalács",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"kalács"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kalács",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"kalács"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kalács",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.