"kaelkirjak" meaning in All languages combined

See kaelkirjak on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: From kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotty”). Coined by Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867. Etymology templates: {{compound|et|kael|kirju|alt1=kael|alt2=kirjak|gloss1=neck|gloss2=spotty}} kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotty”), {{coinage|et|Carl Robert Jakobson|in=1867}} Coined by Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867 Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|kaelkirjaku|||partitive|kaelkirjakut|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut), {{et-noun|kaelkirjaku|kaelkirjakut}} kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-õpik|kaelkirjak|u}} Forms: kaelkirjaku [genitive], kaelkirjakut [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kaelkirjak [nominative, singular], kaelkirjakud [nominative, plural], kaelkirjak [accusative, nominative, singular], kaelkirjakud [accusative, nominative, plural], kaelkirjaku [accusative, genitive, singular], kaelkirjakud [accusative, genitive, plural], kaelkirjaku [genitive, singular], kaelkirjakute [genitive, plural], kaelkirjakut [partitive, singular], kaelkirjakuid [partitive, plural], kaelkirjakusse [illative, singular], kaelkirjakutesse [illative, plural], kaelkirjakuisse [illative, plural], kaelkirjakus [inessive, singular], kaelkirjakutes [inessive, plural], kaelkirjakuis [inessive, plural], kaelkirjakust [elative, singular], kaelkirjakutest [elative, plural], kaelkirjakuist [elative, plural], kaelkirjakule [allative, singular], kaelkirjakutele [allative, plural], kaelkirjakuile [allative, plural], kaelkirjakul [adessive, singular], kaelkirjakutel [adessive, plural], kaelkirjakuil [adessive, plural], kaelkirjakult [ablative, singular], kaelkirjakutelt [ablative, plural], kaelkirjakuilt [ablative, plural], kaelkirjakuks [singular, translative], kaelkirjakuteks [plural, translative], kaelkirjakuiks [plural, translative], kaelkirjakuni [singular, terminative], kaelkirjakuteni [plural, terminative], kaelkirjakuna [essive, singular], kaelkirjakutena [essive, plural], kaelkirjakuta [abessive, singular], kaelkirjakuteta [abessive, plural], kaelkirjakuga [comitative, singular], kaelkirjakutega [comitative, plural]
  1. giraffe Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-kaelkirjak-et-noun-a7fgZ0Rx Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Estonian links with redundant alt parameters, Estonian õpik-type nominals

Download JSON data for kaelkirjak meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kael",
        "3": "kirju",
        "alt1": "kael",
        "alt2": "kirjak",
        "gloss1": "neck",
        "gloss2": "spotty"
      },
      "expansion": "kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotty”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "Carl Robert Jakobson",
        "in": "1867"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotty”). Coined by Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kaelkirjaku",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kaelkirjakut",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjaku",
        "2": "kaelkirjakut"
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjak",
        "2": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õpik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "et:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giraffe"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaelkirjak-et-noun-a7fgZ0Rx",
      "links": [
        [
          "giraffe",
          "giraffe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaelkirjak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kael",
        "3": "kirju",
        "alt1": "kael",
        "alt2": "kirjak",
        "gloss1": "neck",
        "gloss2": "spotty"
      },
      "expansion": "kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotty”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "Carl Robert Jakobson",
        "in": "1867"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotty”). Coined by Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kaelkirjaku",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kaelkirjakut",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjaku",
        "2": "kaelkirjakut"
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjak",
        "2": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õpik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian coinages",
        "Estonian compound terms",
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms coined by Carl Robert Jakobson",
        "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
        "et:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giraffe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giraffe",
          "giraffe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaelkirjak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.