"kaelkirjak" meaning in All languages combined

See kaelkirjak on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

IPA: /ˈkɑe̯lˌkirjɑk/, [ˈkɑe̯lˌkirjɑ̈kˑ]
Rhymes: -irjɑk Etymology: From kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotted cow”). Coined by Estonian writer, politician and teacher Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867. Etymology templates: {{com|et|kael|kirjak|t1=neck|t2=spotted cow}} kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotted cow”), {{coin|et|Q725191|in=1867}} Coined by Estonian writer, politician and teacher Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Carl Robert Jakobson (<span class="None" lang="und">1867) <cite>Kooli Lugemise raamat</cite> (in Estonian), volume 1, Tartu: H. Laakmann, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>}} Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|kaelkirjaku|||partitive|kaelkirjakut|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut), {{et-noun|kaelkirjaku|kaelkirjakut}} kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-õpik|kaelkirjak|u}} Forms: kaelkirjaku [genitive], kaelkirjakut [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kaelkirjak [nominative, singular], kaelkirjakud [nominative, plural], kaelkirjak [accusative, nominative, singular], kaelkirjakud [accusative, nominative, plural], kaelkirjaku [accusative, genitive, singular], kaelkirjakud [accusative, genitive, plural], kaelkirjaku [genitive, singular], kaelkirjakute [genitive, plural], kaelkirjakut [partitive, singular], kaelkirjakuid [partitive, plural], kaelkirjakusse [illative, singular], kaelkirjakutesse [illative, plural], kaelkirjakuisse [illative, plural], kaelkirjakus [inessive, singular], kaelkirjakutes [inessive, plural], kaelkirjakuis [inessive, plural], kaelkirjakust [elative, singular], kaelkirjakutest [elative, plural], kaelkirjakuist [elative, plural], kaelkirjakule [allative, singular], kaelkirjakutele [allative, plural], kaelkirjakuile [allative, plural], kaelkirjakul [adessive, singular], kaelkirjakutel [adessive, plural], kaelkirjakuil [adessive, plural], kaelkirjakult [ablative, singular], kaelkirjakutelt [ablative, plural], kaelkirjakuilt [ablative, plural], kaelkirjakuks [singular, translative], kaelkirjakuteks [plural, translative], kaelkirjakuiks [plural, translative], kaelkirjakuni [singular, terminative], kaelkirjakuteni [plural, terminative], kaelkirjakuna [essive, singular], kaelkirjakutena [essive, plural], kaelkirjakuta [abessive, singular], kaelkirjakuteta [abessive, plural], kaelkirjakuga [comitative, singular], kaelkirjakutega [comitative, plural]
  1. (northern) giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) Tags: Northern Categories (lifeform): Even-toed ungulates

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kael",
        "3": "kirjak",
        "t1": "neck",
        "t2": "spotted cow"
      },
      "expansion": "kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotted cow”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "Q725191",
        "in": "1867"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Estonian writer, politician and teacher Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Carl Robert Jakobson (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1867) <cite>Kooli Lugemise raamat</cite> (in Estonian), volume 1, Tartu: H. Laakmann, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotted cow”). Coined by Estonian writer, politician and teacher Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kaelkirjaku",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kaelkirjakut",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjaku",
        "2": "kaelkirjakut"
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kael‧kir‧jak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjak",
        "2": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õpik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Even-toed ungulates",
          "orig": "et:Even-toed ungulates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Africa is home to the largest and strongest wild animals such as: lion, elephant, rhino, hippopotamus, giraffe and many others.",
          "ref": "1884, Johann Muchell, Geograafia õpetuse käsiraamat (Eesti Kirjameeste Seltsi toimetused; 58), volume 1, Tartu: H. Laakmann, →ISBN, pages 42-43:",
          "text": "Aafrikas leitakſe kõige ſuuremad ja tugewamad mets-elajad, nagu: Lõwi, elewant, ninaſarwik, hippopotamus, kaelkirjak ning palju muid.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "A visitor of the zoo stops in front of a giraffe, tilts her head back to see where the neck ends, looks at it for a while and then says with conviction: \"It can't be!\" This conviction that there are no giraffes because they can't exist is very important for maintaining peace of mind. All truly new (= unexpected) phenomena are our psychological giraffes. The demographic explosion and the fact that more and more people are starving to death in the age of the scientific and technological revolution is a giraffe. The fact that half of marriages are falling apart is a giraffe. The fact that only 5 per cent of people who marry consider pre-marital sex unacceptable is a giraffe. An obvious giraffe is the sexual revolution.",
          "ref": "1976 April, Gustav Naan, “Kas tagasi matriarhaati? [Back to the Matriarchy?]”, in Looming, number 4, Tallinn: Perioodika, →ISSN, Vuih! Sellest ei räägita!, page 637:",
          "text": "Zoopargi külastaja peatub kaelkirjaku ees, ajab pea kuklasse, et näha, kus see kael õieti lõpeb, silmitseb tükk aega ja ütleb siis veendunult: «Ei saa olla!» See veendumus, et mingeid kaelkirjakuid ei ole olemas, kuna neid ei tohi olla, on väga tähtis hingerahu säilitamiseks. Kõik tõeliselt uued (= ootamatud) nähtused on meie psühholoogilised kaelkirjakud. Demograafiline plahvatus ja asjaolu, et teaduse ja tehnika revolutsiooni ajastul järjest rohkem inimesi sureb nälga, on kaelkirjak. Asjaolu, et pooled abielud lagunevad, on kaelkirjak. See, et ainult 5 protsenti abiellujaist peab abielueelseid seksuaalkontakte lubamatuks, on kaelkirjak. Ilmne kaelkirjak on seksuaalrevolutsioon.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm sure that in Africa, all the elephants are trotting frantically at these noises, and the giraffes have put their heads between their shoulders in fear and ... Where are a giraffe's shoulders anyway?",
          "ref": "2004, Jaan Tangsoo, Valguse vari, Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Kindlasti lasevad Aafrikas seda põrgulärmi kuuldes kõik elevandid heitunult traavi ja kaelkirjakud on pea hirmunult õlgade vahele tõmmanud ja ... Kuskohas on kaelkirjakul õlad?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"Thank you,\" the giraffe replied. He climbed out from under the bed. \"This was quite a visit! I really needed it, hedgehog, do you believe me? Will you come and visit me sometimes? Under my bed?\"\nThe hedgehog uttered a noise that could mean either yes or no, and the giraffe went out the door.",
          "ref": "2024 [2014], chapter 17, in Kerti Tergem, transl., Siili igatsus [The Hedgehog's Dilemma], Tallinn: Varrak, translation of Het verlangen van de egel by Toon Tellegen, →ISBN, page 46:",
          "text": "‘Dank je wel,’ zei de giraf. Hij kroop onder het bed uit. ‘Wat een bezoek! Ik was daar echt aan toe, egel, weet je dat? Kom je ook een keer bij mij? Onder mijn bed?’\nDe egel maakte een geluid dat Ja of Nee kon betekenen en de giraf ging de deur uit.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaelkirjak-et-noun-Z8Se0Iln",
      "links": [
        [
          "giraffe",
          "giraffe"
        ],
        [
          "Giraffa camelopardalis",
          "Giraffa camelopardalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(northern) giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑe̯lˌkirjɑk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑe̯lˌkirjɑ̈kˑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irjɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaelkirjak"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kael",
        "3": "kirjak",
        "t1": "neck",
        "t2": "spotted cow"
      },
      "expansion": "kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotted cow”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "Q725191",
        "in": "1867"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Estonian writer, politician and teacher Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Carl Robert Jakobson (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1867) <cite>Kooli Lugemise raamat</cite> (in Estonian), volume 1, Tartu: H. Laakmann, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kael (“neck”) + kirjak (“spotted cow”). Coined by Estonian writer, politician and teacher Carl Robert Jakobson in 1867.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaelkirjakutega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kaelkirjaku",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kaelkirjakut",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjaku",
        "2": "kaelkirjakut"
      },
      "expansion": "kaelkirjak (genitive kaelkirjaku, partitive kaelkirjakut)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kael‧kir‧jak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaelkirjak",
        "2": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õpik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian coinages",
        "Estonian compound terms",
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms coined by Carl Robert Jakobson",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Estonian terms with quotations",
        "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/irjɑk",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/irjɑk/3 syllables",
        "et:Even-toed ungulates"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Africa is home to the largest and strongest wild animals such as: lion, elephant, rhino, hippopotamus, giraffe and many others.",
          "ref": "1884, Johann Muchell, Geograafia õpetuse käsiraamat (Eesti Kirjameeste Seltsi toimetused; 58), volume 1, Tartu: H. Laakmann, →ISBN, pages 42-43:",
          "text": "Aafrikas leitakſe kõige ſuuremad ja tugewamad mets-elajad, nagu: Lõwi, elewant, ninaſarwik, hippopotamus, kaelkirjak ning palju muid.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "A visitor of the zoo stops in front of a giraffe, tilts her head back to see where the neck ends, looks at it for a while and then says with conviction: \"It can't be!\" This conviction that there are no giraffes because they can't exist is very important for maintaining peace of mind. All truly new (= unexpected) phenomena are our psychological giraffes. The demographic explosion and the fact that more and more people are starving to death in the age of the scientific and technological revolution is a giraffe. The fact that half of marriages are falling apart is a giraffe. The fact that only 5 per cent of people who marry consider pre-marital sex unacceptable is a giraffe. An obvious giraffe is the sexual revolution.",
          "ref": "1976 April, Gustav Naan, “Kas tagasi matriarhaati? [Back to the Matriarchy?]”, in Looming, number 4, Tallinn: Perioodika, →ISSN, Vuih! Sellest ei räägita!, page 637:",
          "text": "Zoopargi külastaja peatub kaelkirjaku ees, ajab pea kuklasse, et näha, kus see kael õieti lõpeb, silmitseb tükk aega ja ütleb siis veendunult: «Ei saa olla!» See veendumus, et mingeid kaelkirjakuid ei ole olemas, kuna neid ei tohi olla, on väga tähtis hingerahu säilitamiseks. Kõik tõeliselt uued (= ootamatud) nähtused on meie psühholoogilised kaelkirjakud. Demograafiline plahvatus ja asjaolu, et teaduse ja tehnika revolutsiooni ajastul järjest rohkem inimesi sureb nälga, on kaelkirjak. Asjaolu, et pooled abielud lagunevad, on kaelkirjak. See, et ainult 5 protsenti abiellujaist peab abielueelseid seksuaalkontakte lubamatuks, on kaelkirjak. Ilmne kaelkirjak on seksuaalrevolutsioon.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm sure that in Africa, all the elephants are trotting frantically at these noises, and the giraffes have put their heads between their shoulders in fear and ... Where are a giraffe's shoulders anyway?",
          "ref": "2004, Jaan Tangsoo, Valguse vari, Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Kindlasti lasevad Aafrikas seda põrgulärmi kuuldes kõik elevandid heitunult traavi ja kaelkirjakud on pea hirmunult õlgade vahele tõmmanud ja ... Kuskohas on kaelkirjakul õlad?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"Thank you,\" the giraffe replied. He climbed out from under the bed. \"This was quite a visit! I really needed it, hedgehog, do you believe me? Will you come and visit me sometimes? Under my bed?\"\nThe hedgehog uttered a noise that could mean either yes or no, and the giraffe went out the door.",
          "ref": "2024 [2014], chapter 17, in Kerti Tergem, transl., Siili igatsus [The Hedgehog's Dilemma], Tallinn: Varrak, translation of Het verlangen van de egel by Toon Tellegen, →ISBN, page 46:",
          "text": "‘Dank je wel,’ zei de giraf. Hij kroop onder het bed uit. ‘Wat een bezoek! Ik was daar echt aan toe, egel, weet je dat? Kom je ook een keer bij mij? Onder mijn bed?’\nDe egel maakte een geluid dat Ja of Nee kon betekenen en de giraf ging de deur uit.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giraffe",
          "giraffe"
        ],
        [
          "Giraffa camelopardalis",
          "Giraffa camelopardalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(northern) giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑe̯lˌkirjɑk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑe̯lˌkirjɑ̈kˑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irjɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaelkirjak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kaelkirjak meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.