See kếch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kəc",
"4": "*kəc ~ *kɨc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kəc ~ *kɨc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ʔic",
"4": "*ʔic ~ *ʔiəc ~ *ʔəc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔic ~ *ʔiə[c] ~ *ʔ[ə]c",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cứt",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tahi besi"
},
"expansion": "Malay tahi besi",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦠꦲꦶ",
"tr": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦠꦲꦶ (tai)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သံချေး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "खय",
"tr": "khəy"
},
"expansion": "Chepang खय (khəy)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ỉa",
"3": "",
"4": "to shit"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese ỉa (“to shit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kəc ~ *kɨc, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔic ~ *ʔiə[c] ~ *ʔ[ə]c. Cognate with Vietnamese cứt (“shit”).\nFor the semantic development, compare Malay tahi besi, Javanese ꦠꦲꦶ (tai), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:), Chepang खय (khəy), all mean \"rust\".\nThe original meaning was taken over by é, a cognate of Vietnamese ỉa (“to shit”), and is now both a verb and a noun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "mtq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rusted; rusty"
],
"id": "en-kếch-mtq-adj-9i~IX42H",
"links": [
[
"rusted",
"rusted"
],
[
"rusty",
"rusty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) rusted; rusty"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kec⁵/"
}
],
"word": "kếch"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kếch xù"
}
],
"glosses": [
"huge; enormous"
],
"id": "en-kếch-vi-adj-hzottS0b",
"links": [
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) huge; enormous"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəjk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ket̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəːt̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "kếch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kəc",
"4": "*kəc ~ *kɨc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kəc ~ *kɨc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ʔic",
"4": "*ʔic ~ *ʔiəc ~ *ʔəc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔic ~ *ʔiə[c] ~ *ʔ[ə]c",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cứt",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tahi besi"
},
"expansion": "Malay tahi besi",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦠꦲꦶ",
"tr": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦠꦲꦶ (tai)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သံချေး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "खय",
"tr": "khəy"
},
"expansion": "Chepang खय (khəy)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ỉa",
"3": "",
"4": "to shit"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese ỉa (“to shit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kəc ~ *kɨc, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔic ~ *ʔiə[c] ~ *ʔ[ə]c. Cognate with Vietnamese cứt (“shit”).\nFor the semantic development, compare Malay tahi besi, Javanese ꦠꦲꦶ (tai), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:), Chepang खय (khəy), all mean \"rust\".\nThe original meaning was taken over by é, a cognate of Vietnamese ỉa (“to shit”), and is now both a verb and a noun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "mtq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Muong adjectives",
"Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"Muong lemmas",
"Muong terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Muong terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Muong terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rusted; rusty"
],
"links": [
[
"rusted",
"rusted"
],
[
"rusty",
"rusty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) rusted; rusty"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kec⁵/"
}
],
"word": "kếch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kếch xù"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kếch",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"huge; enormous"
],
"links": [
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) huge; enormous"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəjk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ket̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəːt̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "kếch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kếch meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"kếch"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kếch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"kếch"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kếch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.