"kʰtʰṓn" meaning in All languages combined

See kʰtʰṓn on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Hellenic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm. Etymology templates: {{etymon|grk-pro|inh|ine-pro>*dʰéǵʰōm>earth|id=earth}}, {{inh|grk-pro|ine-pro|*dʰéǵʰōm}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm Head templates: {{head|grk-pro|noun|g=f}} *kʰtʰṓn f Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kʰtʰṓn [nominative, singular], kʰtʰóne [dual, nominative], kʰtʰónes [nominative, plural], kʰtʰón [singular, vocative], kʰtʰóne [dual, vocative], kʰtʰónes [plural, vocative], kʰtʰónə [accusative, singular], kʰtʰóne [accusative, dual], kʰtʰónəs [accusative, plural], kʰtʰónos [genitive, singular], kʰtʰónoyyun [dual, genitive], kʰtʰónōn [genitive, plural], kʰtʰónei [dative, singular], kʰtʰónoyyun [dative, dual], kʰtʰónpʰi [dative, plural], kʰtʰóni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], kʰtʰónsi [locative, plural], kʰtʰónē [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], kʰtʰónpʰi [instrumental, plural]
  1. earth Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kʰtʰṓn-grk-pro-noun-e3S0GKNS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. ground Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kʰtʰṓn-grk-pro-noun-27O1DlnH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "χθών",
            "3": "χαμαί",
            "4": "χῶμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: χθών (khthṓn), χαμαί (khamaí), χῶμα (khôma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: χθών (khthṓn), χαμαί (khamaí), χῶμα (khôma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*dʰéǵʰōm>earth",
        "id": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónə",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónəs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónoyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónoyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʰtʰṓn f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
  "lang_code": "grk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kʰtʰṓn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-kʰtʰṓn-grk-pro-noun-e3S0GKNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-kʰtʰṓn-grk-pro-noun-27O1DlnH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʰtʰṓn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Hellenic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Hellenic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Hellenic lemmas",
    "Proto-Hellenic nouns",
    "Proto-Hellenic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Hellenic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "χθών",
            "3": "χαμαί",
            "4": "χῶμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: χθών (khthṓn), χαμαί (khamaí), χῶμα (khôma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: χθών (khthṓn), χαμαί (khamaí), χῶμα (khôma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*dʰéǵʰōm>earth",
        "id": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónə",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónəs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónoyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónoyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰóni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʰtʰónpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʰtʰṓn f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
  "lang_code": "grk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kʰtʰṓn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grk-pro:Earth"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʰtʰṓn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kʰtʰṓn meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.