"kǫsъ" meaning in All languages combined

See kǫsъ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, akin to Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), further Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kanˀdas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, {{cog|lt|ką́sti||to bite}} Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), {{cog|lv|kuôst||to bite}} Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), {{cog|grc|κνώδων||type of sword}} Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kǫsъ [masculine, nominative, singular], kǫsa [feminine, nominative, singular], kǫso [neuter, nominative, singular], kǫsa [genitive, masculine, singular], kǫsy [feminine, genitive, singular], kǫsa [genitive, neuter, singular], kǫsu [dative, masculine, singular], kǫsě [dative, feminine, singular], kǫsu [dative, neuter, singular], kǫsъ [accusative, masculine, singular], kǫsǫ [accusative, feminine, singular], kǫso [accusative, neuter, singular], kǫsomь [instrumental, masculine, singular], kǫsojǫ [feminine, instrumental, singular], kǫsomь [instrumental, neuter, singular], kǫsě [locative, masculine, singular], kǫsě [feminine, locative, singular], kǫsě [locative, neuter, singular], kǫse [masculine, singular, vocative], kǫso [feminine, singular, vocative], kǫso [neuter, singular, vocative], kǫsa [dual, masculine, nominative], kǫsě [dual, feminine, nominative], kǫsě [dual, neuter, nominative], kǫsu [dual, genitive, masculine], kǫsu [dual, feminine, genitive], kǫsu [dual, genitive, neuter], kǫsoma [dative, dual, masculine], kǫsama [dative, dual, feminine], kǫsoma [dative, dual, neuter], kǫsa [accusative, dual, masculine], kǫsě [accusative, dual, feminine], kǫsě [accusative, dual, neuter], kǫsoma [dual, instrumental, masculine], kǫsama [dual, feminine, instrumental], kǫsoma [dual, instrumental, neuter], kǫsu [dual, locative, masculine], kǫsu [dual, feminine, locative], kǫsu [dual, locative, neuter], kǫsa [dual, masculine, vocative], kǫsě [dual, feminine, vocative], kǫsě [dual, neuter, vocative], kǫsi [masculine, nominative, plural], kǫsy [feminine, nominative, plural], kǫsa [neuter, nominative, plural], kǫsъ [genitive, masculine, plural], kǫsъ [feminine, genitive, plural], kǫsъ [genitive, neuter, plural], kǫsomъ [dative, masculine, plural], kǫsamъ [dative, feminine, plural], kǫsomъ [dative, neuter, plural], kǫsy [accusative, masculine, plural], kǫsy [accusative, feminine, plural], kǫsa [accusative, neuter, plural], kǫsy [instrumental, masculine, plural], kǫsami [feminine, instrumental, plural], kǫsy [instrumental, neuter, plural], kǫsěxъ [locative, masculine, plural], kǫsaxъ [feminine, locative, plural], kǫsěxъ [locative, neuter, plural], kǫsi [masculine, plural, vocative], kǫsy [feminine, plural, vocative], kǫsa [neuter, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kǫsъjь [masculine, nominative, singular], kǫsaja [feminine, nominative, singular], kǫsoje [neuter, nominative, singular], kǫsajego [genitive, masculine, singular], kǫsyję̇ [feminine, genitive, singular], kǫsajego [genitive, neuter, singular], kǫsujemu [dative, masculine, singular], kǫsěji [dative, feminine, singular], kǫsujemu [dative, neuter, singular], kǫsъjь [accusative, masculine, singular], kǫsǫjǫ [accusative, feminine, singular], kǫsoje [accusative, neuter, singular], kǫsyjimь [instrumental, masculine, singular], kǫsǫjǫ [feminine, instrumental, singular], kǫsyjimь [instrumental, neuter, singular], kǫsějemь [locative, masculine, singular], kǫsěji [feminine, locative, singular], kǫsějemь [locative, neuter, singular], kǫsъjь [masculine, singular, vocative], kǫsaja [feminine, singular, vocative], kǫsoje [neuter, singular, vocative], kǫsaja [dual, masculine, nominative], kǫsěji [dual, feminine, nominative], kǫsěji [dual, neuter, nominative], kǫsuju [dual, genitive, masculine], kǫsuju [dual, feminine, genitive], kǫsuju [dual, genitive, neuter], kǫsyjima [dative, dual, masculine], kǫsyjima [dative, dual, feminine], kǫsyjima [dative, dual, neuter], kǫsaja [accusative, dual, masculine], kǫsěji [accusative, dual, feminine], kǫsěji [accusative, dual, neuter], kǫsyjima [dual, instrumental, masculine], kǫsyjima [dual, feminine, instrumental], kǫsyjima [dual, instrumental, neuter], kǫsuju [dual, locative, masculine], kǫsuju [dual, feminine, locative], kǫsuju [dual, locative, neuter], kǫsaja [dual, masculine, vocative], kǫsěji [dual, feminine, vocative], kǫsěji [dual, neuter, vocative], kǫsiji [masculine, nominative, plural], kǫsyję̇ [feminine, nominative, plural], kǫsaja [neuter, nominative, plural], kǫsъjixъ [genitive, masculine, plural], kǫsъjixъ [feminine, genitive, plural], kǫsъjixъ [genitive, neuter, plural], kǫsyjimъ [dative, masculine, plural], kǫsyjimъ [dative, feminine, plural], kǫsyjimъ [dative, neuter, plural], kǫsyję̇ [accusative, masculine, plural], kǫsyję̇ [accusative, feminine, plural], kǫsaja [accusative, neuter, plural], kǫsyjimi [instrumental, masculine, plural], kǫsyjimi [feminine, instrumental, plural], kǫsyjimi [instrumental, neuter, plural], kǫsyjixъ [locative, masculine, plural], kǫsyjixъ [feminine, locative, plural], kǫsyjixъ [locative, neuter, plural], kǫsiji [masculine, plural, vocative], kǫsyję̇ [feminine, plural, vocative], kǫsaja [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. truncated Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kъrnъ, *xudъ Derived forms: jьzkǫsъ (english: strict, narrow), kǫsakъ (english: short dress, object), kǫso-*kǫsoględъ*kǫsoumъ () (english: short-sighted; forgetful, with short memory), sъkǫsiti, pokǫsiti (english: to shorten), vъzkǫsъ (english: ultra short) Related terms: kucъ (english: tailless, limped, crippled; expressive)
    Sense id: en-kǫsъ-sla-pro-adj-InscLlPP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 9 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 89 6 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 94 3 3

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, akin to Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), further Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kanˀdas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, {{cog|lt|ką́sti||to bite}} Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), {{cog|lv|kuôst||to bite}} Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), {{cog|grc|κνώδων||type of sword}} Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c|stem=o}} Forms: kǫ̑sъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], kǫ̑sъ [nominative, singular], kǫ̑sa [dual, nominative], kǫ̑si [nominative, plural], kǫ̑sa [genitive, singular], kǫsù [dual, genitive], kǫ̃sъ [genitive, plural], kǫ̑su [dative, singular], kǫsomà [dative, dual], kǫsòmъ [dative, plural], kǫ̑sъ [accusative, singular], kǫ̑sa [accusative, dual], kǫ̑sy [accusative, plural], kǫ̑sъmь [instrumental, singular], kǫ̑somь [instrumental, singular], kǫsomà [dual, instrumental], kǫsý [instrumental, plural], kǫ̑sě [locative, singular], kǫsù [dual, locative], kǫsě̃xъ [locative, plural], kǫse [singular, vocative], kǫ̑sa [dual, vocative], kǫ̑si [plural, vocative]
  1. bite Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *xapъ, *gryzъ
    Sense id: en-kǫsъ-sla-pro-noun-hCDIXCqt
  2. piece, bit, chunk Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kǫsъ-sla-pro-noun-vCzd9jdr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kǫsъkъ, kǫsьcь [diminutive], kǫsica, kǫšьjь (english: slice, chunk (of bread, meat)) Related terms: kǫsati (english: to bite, to truncate), kǫsnǫti (english: to bite off), čęstь (english: part), kǫdъkъ (english: piece)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кꙋсꙑи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсꙑи (kusyi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсꙑи (kusyi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кусо́й",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кусо́й (kusój) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кусо́й (kusój) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ку́сий"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ку́сий (kúsyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ку́сий (kúsyj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫсъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⱘⱄⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "къс"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̑с",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȗs",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȗs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȗs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kusý"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kusý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kusý"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kęsy",
            "3": "kusy"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kęsy, kusy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kęsy, kusy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kusý"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kusý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kusý"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kušy",
            "t": "tailless"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kušy (“tailless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kušy (“tailless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kuṡi",
            "t": "short"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kuṡi (“short”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kuṡi (“short”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kanˀdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ką́sti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kuôst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kuôst (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κνώδων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "type of sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, akin to Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), further Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kǫsъ",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "strict, narrow",
          "word": "jьzkǫsъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "short dress, object",
          "word": "kǫsakъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "short-sighted; forgetful, with short memory",
          "word": "kǫso-*kǫsoględъ*kǫsoumъ ()"
        },
        {
          "word": "sъkǫsiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shorten",
          "word": "pokǫsiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "ultra short",
          "word": "vъzkǫsъ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "→ short, brief"
        },
        {
          "text": "→ tailless (for animal)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truncated"
      ],
      "id": "en-kǫsъ-sla-pro-adj-InscLlPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "truncated",
          "truncated"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "tailless, limped, crippled; expressive",
          "word": "kucъ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kъrnъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xudъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kǫsъ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kǫsъkъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "kǫsьcь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kǫsica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slice, chunk (of bread, meat)",
      "word": "kǫšьjь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кꙋсъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсъ (kusŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсъ (kusŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кус (kus) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫсъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⱘⱄⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "къс"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs); (dialectal) кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̑с",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȗs",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȗs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȗs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ̑s",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̑s",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ̑s"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̑s (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kọ̑s (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kux",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kuks",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kuks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kuks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kęs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kęs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kęs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kęs"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kęs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kęs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "kyns"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: kyns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: kyns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "kǫs"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: kǫs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: kǫs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kanˀdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ką́sti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kuôst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kuôst (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κνώδων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "type of sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, akin to Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), further Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̃sъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑somь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kǫsъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to bite, to truncate",
      "word": "kǫsati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to bite off",
      "word": "kǫsnǫti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "part",
      "word": "čęstь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "piece",
      "word": "kǫdъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-kǫsъ-sla-pro-noun-hCDIXCqt",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*xapъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*gryzъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece, bit, chunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-kǫsъ-sla-pro-noun-vCzd9jdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kǫsъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic adjectives",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "strict, narrow",
      "word": "jьzkǫsъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "short dress, object",
      "word": "kǫsakъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "short-sighted; forgetful, with short memory",
      "word": "kǫso-*kǫsoględъ*kǫsoumъ ()"
    },
    {
      "word": "sъkǫsiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to shorten",
      "word": "pokǫsiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "ultra short",
      "word": "vъzkǫsъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кꙋсꙑи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсꙑи (kusyi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсꙑи (kusyi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кусо́й",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кусо́й (kusój) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кусо́й (kusój) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ку́сий"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ку́сий (kúsyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ку́сий (kúsyj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫсъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⱘⱄⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "къс"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̑с",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȗs",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȗs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȗs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kusý"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kusý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kusý"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kęsy",
            "3": "kusy"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kęsy, kusy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kęsy, kusy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kusý"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kusý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kusý"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kušy",
            "t": "tailless"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kušy (“tailless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kušy (“tailless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kuṡi",
            "t": "short"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kuṡi (“short”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kuṡi (“short”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kanˀdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ką́sti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kuôst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kuôst (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κνώδων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "type of sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, akin to Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), further Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsajego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsujemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsǫjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsějemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsěji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsъjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyjixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsyję̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kǫsъ",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "tailless, limped, crippled; expressive",
      "word": "kucъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "→ short, brief"
        },
        {
          "text": "→ tailless (for animal)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truncated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truncated",
          "truncated"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kъrnъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xudъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kǫsъ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic adjectives",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kǫsъkъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "kǫsьcь"
    },
    {
      "word": "kǫsica"
    },
    {
      "english": "slice, chunk (of bread, meat)",
      "word": "kǫšьjь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кꙋсъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсъ (kusŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: кꙋсъ (kusŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кус (kus) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫсъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⱘⱄⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱘⱄⱏ (kǫsŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "къс"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: къс (kǎs); (dialectal) кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̑с",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̑с"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȗs",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȗs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȗs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ̑s",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̑s",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ̑s"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ̑s (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kọ̑s (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kux",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kuks",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kuks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kuks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kęs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kęs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kęs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kęs"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kęs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kęs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "kyns"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: kyns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: kyns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "kǫs"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: kǫs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: kǫs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kanˀdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ką́sti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kuôst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kuôst (“to bite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κνώδων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "type of sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀdas, akin to Lithuanian ką́sti (“to bite”), Latvian kuôst (“to bite”), further Ancient Greek κνώδων (knṓdōn, “type of sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̃sъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑somь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫsě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑sa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǫ̑si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kǫsъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to bite, to truncate",
      "word": "kǫsati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bite off",
      "word": "kǫsnǫti"
    },
    {
      "english": "part",
      "word": "čęstь"
    },
    {
      "english": "piece",
      "word": "kǫdъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*xapъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*gryzъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece, bit, chunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kǫsъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kǫsъ meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.