kīņtš in All languages combined

IPA: /kiːɲt͡ʃ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *künci, from Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Estonian küüs, Finnish kynsi. Etymology templates: {{inh|liv|urj-fin-pro|*künci}} Proto-Finnic *künci, {{inh|liv|urj-pro|*künče}} Proto-Uralic *künče, {{cog|et|küüs}} Estonian küüs, {{cog|fi|kynsi}} Finnish kynsi Head templates: {{head|liv|noun}} kīņtš Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kīņtš [nominative, singular], kīndõd [nominative, plural], kīnd [genitive, singular], kīndõd [genitive, plural], kīndtõ [partitive, singular], kīņtši [partitive, plural], kīndõn [dative, singular], kīndõdõn [dative, plural], kīndkõks [instrumental, singular], kīndõdõks [instrumental, plural], kīndõ [illative, singular], kīndiž [illative, plural], kīndsõ [inessive, singular], kīndis [inessive, plural], kīndstõ [elative, singular], kīndist [elative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*künci"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *künci",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*künče"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *künče",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "küüs"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian küüs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kynsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kynsi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *künci, from Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Estonian küüs, Finnish kynsi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņtš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīnd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndtõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņtši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõdõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndiž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndstõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kīņtš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you have scraped up everything with your nails/claws, what is wrong with you",
          "ref": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA nīemõ kīņtš cow's hoof kīndõd vaisõ vȱlda will end up in [someone's] claws kīndõd vaizõ sōdõ to end up in [someone's] claws kīndõd vaistõ ulzõ sōdõ to escape [someone's] claws kīndõd knaššõ ēdrikšõbõd [someone] has white nails (lit. \"[someone's] nails are blooming nicely\")",
          "roman": "sa ūod tikkiž eņtš kīndõdõks kubbõ kīskõn, mis sinnõn um",
          "text": "mustā verm um kīndõd allõ\ndirty fingernails (lit. \"there is black color under fingernails\")\nta pidāb sīnda eņtš kīndõdõks\nit/he has its/his grip on you (lit. \"it/he is holding you in its/his claws\")"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail, hoof, claw"
      ],
      "id": "en-kīņtš-liv-noun-A~dkuAfN",
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːɲt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīņtš"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*künci"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *künci",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*künče"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *künče",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "küüs"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian küüs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kynsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kynsi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *künci, from Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Estonian küüs, Finnish kynsi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņtš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīnd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndtõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņtši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõdõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndiž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndstõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīndist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kīņtš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livonian lemmas",
        "Livonian nouns",
        "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you have scraped up everything with your nails/claws, what is wrong with you",
          "ref": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA nīemõ kīņtš cow's hoof kīndõd vaisõ vȱlda will end up in [someone's] claws kīndõd vaizõ sōdõ to end up in [someone's] claws kīndõd vaistõ ulzõ sōdõ to escape [someone's] claws kīndõd knaššõ ēdrikšõbõd [someone] has white nails (lit. \"[someone's] nails are blooming nicely\")",
          "roman": "sa ūod tikkiž eņtš kīndõdõks kubbõ kīskõn, mis sinnõn um",
          "text": "mustā verm um kīndõd allõ\ndirty fingernails (lit. \"there is black color under fingernails\")\nta pidāb sīnda eņtš kīndõdõks\nit/he has its/his grip on you (lit. \"it/he is holding you in its/his claws\")"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail, hoof, claw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːɲt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīņtš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kīņtš" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Livonian]