See küneĺ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "künəş"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: künəş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: künəş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ajem Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "günəş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: günəş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: günəş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qxq",
"tr": "günes"
},
"expansion": "Qashqai: [script needed] (günes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qashqai: [script needed] (günes)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كونش"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كونش",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كونش"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: güneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: güneş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: güneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: güneş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "küneş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: küneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: küneş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӱнэш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karaim: кӱнэш",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karaim: кӱнэш"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "günäš"
},
"expansion": "→ Krymchak: [script needed] (günäš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Krymchak: [script needed] (günäš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гюнеш",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: гюнеш (güneş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: гюнеш (güneş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"tr": "könäs"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: [script needed] (könäs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: [script needed] (könäs)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күнөш",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Kyrgyz: күнөш (künöş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Kyrgyz: күнөш (künöş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱнеш",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Southern Altai: кӱнеш (küneš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Southern Altai: кӱнеш (küneš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "güniş"
},
"expansion": "Salar: güniş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: güniş"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: güneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: güneş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰛𐰈𐰤𐰾",
"t": "sunshine",
"tr": "küneš"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰛𐰈𐰤𐰾 (küneš, “sunshine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰛𐰈𐰤𐰾 (küneš, “sunshine”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kün",
"3": "*-a",
"4": "*-iĺ",
"alt2": "*-e-",
"alt3": "*-ĺ",
"t1": "the Sun, day"
},
"expansion": "*kün (“the Sun, day”) + *-e- + *-ĺ",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*asa-",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *asa- (“to burn”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yen-pro",
"2": "*pʰal",
"t": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *pʰal (“warm”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kün (“the Sun, day”) + *-e- + *-ĺ. According to Nişanyan, although the verb *küne- is unattested, it could have existed with the meaning \"to shine\", compare *yaĺčuk (“sun”) from *yaĺču- (“to shine”).\nÜnal, considering Proto-Mongolic *asa- (“to burn”) and Proto-Yeniseian *pʰal (“warm”) as Turkic borrowings, reconstructs an ad hoc *(h)āĺ (\"heat\") which is not found in any daughter language and considers this word to be a compound of it and *kün (“the Sun, day”).\nRasanen instead considers it as contamination of *kuńāĺ with *kün.\nWhether *kuńāĺ (“sunny place”) is a secondary form of this or a distinct word is uncertain, with multiple sources claiming one or the other.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*küneĺ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/küneĺ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sunny place"
],
"id": "en-küneĺ-trk-pro-noun-iMIIztxN",
"links": [
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sun heat"
],
"id": "en-küneĺ-trk-pro-noun-GawOzTf0",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-iĺ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"id": "en-küneĺ-trk-pro-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) sun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kuńāĺ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "küneĺ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-a",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-iĺ"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "künəş"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: künəş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: künəş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ajem Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "günəş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: günəş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: günəş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qxq",
"tr": "günes"
},
"expansion": "Qashqai: [script needed] (günes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qashqai: [script needed] (günes)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كونش"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كونش",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كونش"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: güneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: güneş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: güneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: güneş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "küneş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: küneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: küneş"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӱнэш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karaim: кӱнэш",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karaim: кӱнэш"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "günäš"
},
"expansion": "→ Krymchak: [script needed] (günäš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Krymchak: [script needed] (günäš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гюнеш",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: гюнеш (güneş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: гюнеш (güneş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"tr": "könäs"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: [script needed] (könäs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: [script needed] (könäs)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күнөш",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Kyrgyz: күнөш (künöş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Kyrgyz: күнөш (künöş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱнеш",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Southern Altai: кӱнеш (küneš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Southern Altai: кӱнеш (küneš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "güniş"
},
"expansion": "Salar: güniş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: güniş"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "güneş"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: güneş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: güneş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰛𐰈𐰤𐰾",
"t": "sunshine",
"tr": "küneš"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰛𐰈𐰤𐰾 (küneš, “sunshine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰛𐰈𐰤𐰾 (küneš, “sunshine”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kün",
"3": "*-a",
"4": "*-iĺ",
"alt2": "*-e-",
"alt3": "*-ĺ",
"t1": "the Sun, day"
},
"expansion": "*kün (“the Sun, day”) + *-e- + *-ĺ",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*asa-",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *asa- (“to burn”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yen-pro",
"2": "*pʰal",
"t": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *pʰal (“warm”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kün (“the Sun, day”) + *-e- + *-ĺ. According to Nişanyan, although the verb *küne- is unattested, it could have existed with the meaning \"to shine\", compare *yaĺčuk (“sun”) from *yaĺču- (“to shine”).\nÜnal, considering Proto-Mongolic *asa- (“to burn”) and Proto-Yeniseian *pʰal (“warm”) as Turkic borrowings, reconstructs an ad hoc *(h)āĺ (\"heat\") which is not found in any daughter language and considers this word to be a compound of it and *kün (“the Sun, day”).\nRasanen instead considers it as contamination of *kuńāĺ with *kün.\nWhether *kuńāĺ (“sunny place”) is a secondary form of this or a distinct word is uncertain, with multiple sources claiming one or the other.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küneĺligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*küneĺ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/küneĺ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sunny place"
],
"links": [
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sun heat"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"trk-pro:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) sun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kuńāĺ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "küneĺ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for küneĺ meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.