See kül- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Shortened from kívül (“outside”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bel-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kül- + város (“city”) → külváros (“suburb”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kül- + föld (“land”) → külföld (“foreign countries”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"id": "en-kül--hu-prefix-BpigENz2",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun prefix) external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkyl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yl"
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кул (kul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кул (kul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kül-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kül-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kül-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "külmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: külmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: külmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: gülmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: gülmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گولمك",
"t": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "gülmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: gülmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: gülmää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "küle"
},
"expansion": "Salar: küle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: küle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُلْماكْ",
"tr": "külmēk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كۈلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kulmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kulmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kulmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "kül-"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "көлөү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "көлу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Crimeaic-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "külmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: külmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: külmek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "гӱлиер",
"tr": "gülier"
},
"expansion": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "кюлюрге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӱл",
"3": "kül"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: кӱл, kül",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: кӱл, kül"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гюлмек"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "күлу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "куьлуьв"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күлүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱлер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "gul-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: gul-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: gul-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: күл",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: күл"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: күл (kül)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: күл (kül)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "кӱлерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-cmn-conj-c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "külmek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "külgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külügme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külsik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külgü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "külür ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kül",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyiŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kül",
"2": "ü",
"3": "ü",
"4": "t"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "külür ben",
"10": "kültük, kültümüz",
"11": "kültüŋüz",
"12": "külti",
"13": "külmiš ben",
"14": "külmiš sen",
"15": "külmiš",
"16": "külmiš biz",
"17": "külmiš siz",
"18": "külmiš",
"19": "külteči ben, külmekči ben, küleček ben",
"193": "küleyin",
"194": "kül, külgil",
"195": "külzün",
"196": "külelim",
"197": "külüŋ",
"198": "külzün",
"199": "külmeyeyin",
"2": "külür sen",
"20": "külteči sen, külmekči sen, küleček sen",
"200": "külme, külmegil",
"201": "külmezün",
"202": "külmeyelim",
"203": "külmeyiŋ",
"204": "külmezün",
"205": "külsem, külser ben",
"206": "külseŋ, külser sen",
"207": "külse, külser",
"208": "külsek, külsemiz, külser biz",
"209": "külseŋiz, külser siz",
"21": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"210": "külseler, külser",
"211": "külmesem, külmeser ben",
"212": "külmeseŋ, külmeser sen",
"213": "külmese, külmeser",
"214": "külmesek, külmesemiz, külmeser biz",
"215": "külmeseŋiz, külmeser siz",
"216": "külmeseler, külmeser",
"22": "külteči biz, külmekči biz, küleček biz",
"23": "külteči siz, külmekči siz, küleček siz",
"24": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"25": "külmez ben",
"253": "külgey ben",
"254": "külgey sen",
"255": "külgey",
"256": "külgey biz",
"257": "külgey siz",
"258": "külgey",
"259": "külmegey ben",
"26": "külmez sen",
"260": "külmegey sen",
"261": "külmegey",
"262": "külmegey biz",
"263": "külmegey siz",
"264": "külmegey",
"265": "külmelig ben",
"266": "külmelig sen",
"267": "külmelig",
"268": "külmelig biz",
"269": "külmelig siz",
"27": "külmez",
"270": "külmelig",
"271": "külmemelig ben",
"272": "külmemelig sen",
"273": "külmemelig",
"274": "külmemelig biz",
"275": "külmemelig siz",
"276": "külmemelig",
"28": "külmez biz",
"289": "külmekde ben",
"29": "külmez siz",
"290": "külmekde sen",
"291": "külmekde",
"292": "külmekde biz",
"293": "külmekde siz",
"294": "külmekde",
"295": "külmemekde ben",
"296": "külmemekde sen",
"297": "külmemekde",
"298": "külmemekde biz",
"299": "külmemekde siz",
"3": "külür",
"30": "külmez",
"300": "külmemekde",
"31": "külmedüm",
"313": "külmek",
"314": "külgen, külügme, külür",
"315": "külüš",
"316": "külmemek",
"317": "külmegen, külmegme, külmez",
"318": "külmeyüš",
"319": "kültük, külmiš",
"32": "külmedüŋ",
"320": "külteči, külmekči, külsik, küleček",
"321": "külme, külüg, külgü",
"323": "külmedük, külmemiš",
"324": "külmeči, külmesik, külmeyeček",
"325": "külmeme, külmeg, külmegü",
"326": "külgey ben",
"327": "külgey sen",
"328": "külgey",
"329": "külgey biz",
"33": "külmedi",
"330": "külgey siz",
"331": "külgey",
"332": "külsüküm",
"333": "külsüküŋ",
"334": "külsük",
"335": "külsükümüz",
"336": "külsüküŋüz",
"337": "külsük",
"338": "külmegey ben",
"339": "külmegey sen",
"34": "külmedük, külmedümüz",
"340": "külmegey",
"341": "külmegey biz",
"342": "külmegey siz",
"343": "külmegey",
"344": "külmesüküm",
"345": "külmesüküŋ",
"346": "külmesük",
"347": "külmesükümüz",
"348": "külmesüküŋüz",
"349": "külmesük",
"35": "külmedüŋüz",
"36": "külmedi",
"37": "külmemiš ben",
"38": "külmemiš sen",
"39": "külmemiš",
"4": "külür biz",
"40": "külmemiš biz",
"41": "külmemiš siz",
"42": "külmemiš",
"43": "külmeči ben, külmeyeček ben",
"44": "külmeči sen, külmeyeček sen",
"45": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"46": "külmeči biz, külmeyeček biz",
"47": "külmeči siz, külmeyeček siz",
"48": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"5": "külür siz",
"6": "külür",
"7": "kültüm",
"8": "kültüŋ",
"9": "külti"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kül-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-gü"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üĺ"
},
{
"english": "to amuse",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-tür-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-ün-"
},
{
"english": "always laughing",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-geč"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üg"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-si-r-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm (“laughter”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-n-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r (“smiling”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r-e-"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč- (“to laugh together”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč-üg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-kül--trk-pro-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to laugh"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Shortened from kívül (“outside”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bel-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/yl",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/yl/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kül- + város (“city”) → külváros (“suburb”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kül- + föld (“land”) → külföld (“foreign countries”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun prefix) external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkyl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yl"
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-gü"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm (“laughter”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-n-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r (“smiling”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r-e-"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üĺ"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč- (“to laugh together”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč-üg"
},
{
"english": "to amuse",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-tür-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-ün-"
},
{
"english": "always laughing",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-geč"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üg"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-si-r-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кул (kul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кул (kul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kül-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kül-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kül-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "külmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: külmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: külmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: gülmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: gülmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گولمك",
"t": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "gülmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: gülmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: gülmää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "küle"
},
"expansion": "Salar: küle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: küle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُلْماكْ",
"tr": "külmēk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كۈلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kulmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kulmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kulmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "kül-"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "көлөү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "көлу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Crimeaic-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "külmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: külmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: külmek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "гӱлиер",
"tr": "gülier"
},
"expansion": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "кюлюрге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӱл",
"3": "kül"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: кӱл, kül",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: кӱл, kül"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гюлмек"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "күлу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "куьлуьв"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күлүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱлер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "gul-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: gul-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: gul-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: күл",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: күл"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: күл (kül)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: күл (kül)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "кӱлерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-cmn-conj-c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "külmek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "külgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külügme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külsik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külgü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "külür ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kül",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyiŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kül",
"2": "ü",
"3": "ü",
"4": "t"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "külür ben",
"10": "kültük, kültümüz",
"11": "kültüŋüz",
"12": "külti",
"13": "külmiš ben",
"14": "külmiš sen",
"15": "külmiš",
"16": "külmiš biz",
"17": "külmiš siz",
"18": "külmiš",
"19": "külteči ben, külmekči ben, küleček ben",
"193": "küleyin",
"194": "kül, külgil",
"195": "külzün",
"196": "külelim",
"197": "külüŋ",
"198": "külzün",
"199": "külmeyeyin",
"2": "külür sen",
"20": "külteči sen, külmekči sen, küleček sen",
"200": "külme, külmegil",
"201": "külmezün",
"202": "külmeyelim",
"203": "külmeyiŋ",
"204": "külmezün",
"205": "külsem, külser ben",
"206": "külseŋ, külser sen",
"207": "külse, külser",
"208": "külsek, külsemiz, külser biz",
"209": "külseŋiz, külser siz",
"21": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"210": "külseler, külser",
"211": "külmesem, külmeser ben",
"212": "külmeseŋ, külmeser sen",
"213": "külmese, külmeser",
"214": "külmesek, külmesemiz, külmeser biz",
"215": "külmeseŋiz, külmeser siz",
"216": "külmeseler, külmeser",
"22": "külteči biz, külmekči biz, küleček biz",
"23": "külteči siz, külmekči siz, küleček siz",
"24": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"25": "külmez ben",
"253": "külgey ben",
"254": "külgey sen",
"255": "külgey",
"256": "külgey biz",
"257": "külgey siz",
"258": "külgey",
"259": "külmegey ben",
"26": "külmez sen",
"260": "külmegey sen",
"261": "külmegey",
"262": "külmegey biz",
"263": "külmegey siz",
"264": "külmegey",
"265": "külmelig ben",
"266": "külmelig sen",
"267": "külmelig",
"268": "külmelig biz",
"269": "külmelig siz",
"27": "külmez",
"270": "külmelig",
"271": "külmemelig ben",
"272": "külmemelig sen",
"273": "külmemelig",
"274": "külmemelig biz",
"275": "külmemelig siz",
"276": "külmemelig",
"28": "külmez biz",
"289": "külmekde ben",
"29": "külmez siz",
"290": "külmekde sen",
"291": "külmekde",
"292": "külmekde biz",
"293": "külmekde siz",
"294": "külmekde",
"295": "külmemekde ben",
"296": "külmemekde sen",
"297": "külmemekde",
"298": "külmemekde biz",
"299": "külmemekde siz",
"3": "külür",
"30": "külmez",
"300": "külmemekde",
"31": "külmedüm",
"313": "külmek",
"314": "külgen, külügme, külür",
"315": "külüš",
"316": "külmemek",
"317": "külmegen, külmegme, külmez",
"318": "külmeyüš",
"319": "kültük, külmiš",
"32": "külmedüŋ",
"320": "külteči, külmekči, külsik, küleček",
"321": "külme, külüg, külgü",
"323": "külmedük, külmemiš",
"324": "külmeči, külmesik, külmeyeček",
"325": "külmeme, külmeg, külmegü",
"326": "külgey ben",
"327": "külgey sen",
"328": "külgey",
"329": "külgey biz",
"33": "külmedi",
"330": "külgey siz",
"331": "külgey",
"332": "külsüküm",
"333": "külsüküŋ",
"334": "külsük",
"335": "külsükümüz",
"336": "külsüküŋüz",
"337": "külsük",
"338": "külmegey ben",
"339": "külmegey sen",
"34": "külmedük, külmedümüz",
"340": "külmegey",
"341": "külmegey biz",
"342": "külmegey siz",
"343": "külmegey",
"344": "külmesüküm",
"345": "külmesüküŋ",
"346": "külmesük",
"347": "külmesükümüz",
"348": "külmesüküŋüz",
"349": "külmesük",
"35": "külmedüŋüz",
"36": "külmedi",
"37": "külmemiš ben",
"38": "külmemiš sen",
"39": "külmemiš",
"4": "külür biz",
"40": "külmemiš biz",
"41": "külmemiš siz",
"42": "külmemiš",
"43": "külmeči ben, külmeyeček ben",
"44": "külmeči sen, külmeyeček sen",
"45": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"46": "külmeči biz, külmeyeček biz",
"47": "külmeči siz, külmeyeček siz",
"48": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"5": "külür siz",
"6": "külür",
"7": "kültüm",
"8": "kültüŋ",
"9": "külti"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kül-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Kipchak terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to laugh"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kül- meaning in All languages combined (34.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.