See kül- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Shortened from kívül (“outside”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bel-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kül- + város (“city”) → külváros (“suburb”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kül- + föld (“land”) → külföld (“foreign countries”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"id": "en-kül--hu-prefix-BpigENz2",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun prefix) external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkyl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yl"
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кул (kul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кул (kul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kül-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kül-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kül-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "külmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: külmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: külmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: gülmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: gülmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گولمك",
"t": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "gülmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: gülmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: gülmää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "küle"
},
"expansion": "Salar: küle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: küle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُلْماكْ",
"tr": "külmēk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كۈلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kulmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kulmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kulmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "kül-"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "көлөү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "көлу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Crimeaic-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "külmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: külmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: külmek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "гӱлиер",
"tr": "gülier"
},
"expansion": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "кюлюрге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӱл",
"3": "kül"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: кӱл, kül",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: кӱл, kül"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гюлмек"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "күлу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "куьлуьв"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күлүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱлер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "gul-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: gul-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: gul-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: күл",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: күл"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: күл (kül)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: күл (kül)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "кӱлерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-cmn-conj-c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "külmek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "külgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külügme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külsik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külgü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "külür ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kül",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyiŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kül",
"2": "ü",
"3": "ü",
"4": "t"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "külür ben",
"10": "kültük, kültümüz",
"11": "kültüŋüz",
"12": "külti",
"13": "külmiš ben",
"14": "külmiš sen",
"15": "külmiš",
"16": "külmiš biz",
"17": "külmiš siz",
"18": "külmiš",
"19": "külteči ben, külmekči ben, küleček ben",
"193": "küleyin",
"194": "kül, külgil",
"195": "külzün",
"196": "külelim",
"197": "külüŋ",
"198": "külzün",
"199": "külmeyeyin",
"2": "külür sen",
"20": "külteči sen, külmekči sen, küleček sen",
"200": "külme, külmegil",
"201": "külmezün",
"202": "külmeyelim",
"203": "külmeyiŋ",
"204": "külmezün",
"205": "külsem, külser ben",
"206": "külseŋ, külser sen",
"207": "külse, külser",
"208": "külsek, külsemiz, külser biz",
"209": "külseŋiz, külser siz",
"21": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"210": "külseler, külser",
"211": "külmesem, külmeser ben",
"212": "külmeseŋ, külmeser sen",
"213": "külmese, külmeser",
"214": "külmesek, külmesemiz, külmeser biz",
"215": "külmeseŋiz, külmeser siz",
"216": "külmeseler, külmeser",
"22": "külteči biz, külmekči biz, küleček biz",
"23": "külteči siz, külmekči siz, küleček siz",
"24": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"25": "külmez ben",
"253": "külgey ben",
"254": "külgey sen",
"255": "külgey",
"256": "külgey biz",
"257": "külgey siz",
"258": "külgey",
"259": "külmegey ben",
"26": "külmez sen",
"260": "külmegey sen",
"261": "külmegey",
"262": "külmegey biz",
"263": "külmegey siz",
"264": "külmegey",
"265": "külmelig ben",
"266": "külmelig sen",
"267": "külmelig",
"268": "külmelig biz",
"269": "külmelig siz",
"27": "külmez",
"270": "külmelig",
"271": "külmemelig ben",
"272": "külmemelig sen",
"273": "külmemelig",
"274": "külmemelig biz",
"275": "külmemelig siz",
"276": "külmemelig",
"28": "külmez biz",
"289": "külmekde ben",
"29": "külmez siz",
"290": "külmekde sen",
"291": "külmekde",
"292": "külmekde biz",
"293": "külmekde siz",
"294": "külmekde",
"295": "külmemekde ben",
"296": "külmemekde sen",
"297": "külmemekde",
"298": "külmemekde biz",
"299": "külmemekde siz",
"3": "külür",
"30": "külmez",
"300": "külmemekde",
"31": "külmedüm",
"313": "külmek",
"314": "külgen, külügme, külür",
"315": "külüš",
"316": "külmemek",
"317": "külmegen, külmegme, külmez",
"318": "külmeyüš",
"319": "kültük, külmiš",
"32": "külmedüŋ",
"320": "külteči, külmekči, külsik, küleček",
"321": "külme, külüg, külgü",
"323": "külmedük, külmemiš",
"324": "külmeči, külmesik, külmeyeček",
"325": "külmeme, külmeg, külmegü",
"326": "külgey ben",
"327": "külgey sen",
"328": "külgey",
"329": "külgey biz",
"33": "külmedi",
"330": "külgey siz",
"331": "külgey",
"332": "külsüküm",
"333": "külsüküŋ",
"334": "külsük",
"335": "külsükümüz",
"336": "külsüküŋüz",
"337": "külsük",
"338": "külmegey ben",
"339": "külmegey sen",
"34": "külmedük, külmedümüz",
"340": "külmegey",
"341": "külmegey biz",
"342": "külmegey siz",
"343": "külmegey",
"344": "külmesüküm",
"345": "külmesüküŋ",
"346": "külmesük",
"347": "külmesükümüz",
"348": "külmesüküŋüz",
"349": "külmesük",
"35": "külmedüŋüz",
"36": "külmedi",
"37": "külmemiš ben",
"38": "külmemiš sen",
"39": "külmemiš",
"4": "külür biz",
"40": "külmemiš biz",
"41": "külmemiš siz",
"42": "külmemiš",
"43": "külmeči ben, külmeyeček ben",
"44": "külmeči sen, külmeyeček sen",
"45": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"46": "külmeči biz, külmeyeček biz",
"47": "külmeči siz, külmeyeček siz",
"48": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"5": "külür siz",
"6": "külür",
"7": "kültüm",
"8": "kültüŋ",
"9": "külti"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kül-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-gü"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üĺ"
},
{
"english": "to amuse",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-tür-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-ün-"
},
{
"english": "always laughing",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-geč"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üg"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-si-r-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm (“laughter”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-n-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r (“smiling”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r-e-"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč- (“to laugh together”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč-üg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-kül--trk-pro-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to laugh"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Shortened from kívül (“outside”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bel-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/yl",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/yl/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kül- + város (“city”) → külváros (“suburb”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kül- + föld (“land”) → külföld (“foreign countries”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun prefix) external, foreign, outside of something"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkyl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yl"
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-gü"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm (“laughter”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-n-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r (“smiling”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üm-si-r-e-"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üĺ"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"sense": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč- (“to laugh together”)",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-üĺč-üg"
},
{
"english": "to amuse",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-tür-"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-ün-"
},
{
"english": "always laughing",
"word": "⇒ Common Turkic: *kül-geč"
},
{
"english": "laughter",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-üg"
},
{
"english": "to smile",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kül-si-r-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кул (kul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кул (kul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kül-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kül-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kül-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "külmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: külmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: külmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: gülmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: gülmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گولمك",
"t": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (“gülmek”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "gülmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: gülmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: gülmää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "küle"
},
"expansion": "Salar: küle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: küle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gülmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gülmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gülmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُلْماكْ",
"tr": "külmēk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كُلْماكْ (külmēk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كۈلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كۈلمەك (külmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kulmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kulmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kulmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "kül-"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (kül-):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "көлөү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: көлөү (kölöw)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "көлу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: көлу (kölu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Crimeaic-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "külmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: külmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: külmek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "гӱлиер",
"tr": "gülier"
},
"expansion": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: гӱлиер (gülier)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "кюлюрге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: кюлюрге (külürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "кӱл",
"3": "kül"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: кӱл, kül",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: кӱл, kül"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "гюлмек"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: гюлмек (gülmek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "күлу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: күлу (külu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "куьлуьв"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: куьлуьв (külüv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "күлүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: күлүү (külüü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кӱлер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кӱлер (küler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "gul-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: gul-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: gul-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: күл",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: күл"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күл"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: күл (kül)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: күл (kül)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "кӱлерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: кӱлерге (külerge)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-cmn-conj-c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "külmek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "külgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külügme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külsik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külgü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "külür ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külür biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külür",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kültük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kültüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külteči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külsek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külsemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külgey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "küleyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kül",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külgil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külzün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyüš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedüŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmedi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"inferential",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeči",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeček",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesükümüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesüküŋüz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesük",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmesemiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseŋiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeseler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemekde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig sen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig biz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig siz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmemelig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"necessitative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyeyin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmegil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyelim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmeyiŋ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "külmezün",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kül-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kül",
"2": "ü",
"3": "ü",
"4": "t"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "külür ben",
"10": "kültük, kültümüz",
"11": "kültüŋüz",
"12": "külti",
"13": "külmiš ben",
"14": "külmiš sen",
"15": "külmiš",
"16": "külmiš biz",
"17": "külmiš siz",
"18": "külmiš",
"19": "külteči ben, külmekči ben, küleček ben",
"193": "küleyin",
"194": "kül, külgil",
"195": "külzün",
"196": "külelim",
"197": "külüŋ",
"198": "külzün",
"199": "külmeyeyin",
"2": "külür sen",
"20": "külteči sen, külmekči sen, küleček sen",
"200": "külme, külmegil",
"201": "külmezün",
"202": "külmeyelim",
"203": "külmeyiŋ",
"204": "külmezün",
"205": "külsem, külser ben",
"206": "külseŋ, külser sen",
"207": "külse, külser",
"208": "külsek, külsemiz, külser biz",
"209": "külseŋiz, külser siz",
"21": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"210": "külseler, külser",
"211": "külmesem, külmeser ben",
"212": "külmeseŋ, külmeser sen",
"213": "külmese, külmeser",
"214": "külmesek, külmesemiz, külmeser biz",
"215": "külmeseŋiz, külmeser siz",
"216": "külmeseler, külmeser",
"22": "külteči biz, külmekči biz, küleček biz",
"23": "külteči siz, külmekči siz, küleček siz",
"24": "külteči, külmekči, küleček",
"25": "külmez ben",
"253": "külgey ben",
"254": "külgey sen",
"255": "külgey",
"256": "külgey biz",
"257": "külgey siz",
"258": "külgey",
"259": "külmegey ben",
"26": "külmez sen",
"260": "külmegey sen",
"261": "külmegey",
"262": "külmegey biz",
"263": "külmegey siz",
"264": "külmegey",
"265": "külmelig ben",
"266": "külmelig sen",
"267": "külmelig",
"268": "külmelig biz",
"269": "külmelig siz",
"27": "külmez",
"270": "külmelig",
"271": "külmemelig ben",
"272": "külmemelig sen",
"273": "külmemelig",
"274": "külmemelig biz",
"275": "külmemelig siz",
"276": "külmemelig",
"28": "külmez biz",
"289": "külmekde ben",
"29": "külmez siz",
"290": "külmekde sen",
"291": "külmekde",
"292": "külmekde biz",
"293": "külmekde siz",
"294": "külmekde",
"295": "külmemekde ben",
"296": "külmemekde sen",
"297": "külmemekde",
"298": "külmemekde biz",
"299": "külmemekde siz",
"3": "külür",
"30": "külmez",
"300": "külmemekde",
"31": "külmedüm",
"313": "külmek",
"314": "külgen, külügme, külür",
"315": "külüš",
"316": "külmemek",
"317": "külmegen, külmegme, külmez",
"318": "külmeyüš",
"319": "kültük, külmiš",
"32": "külmedüŋ",
"320": "külteči, külmekči, külsik, küleček",
"321": "külme, külüg, külgü",
"323": "külmedük, külmemiš",
"324": "külmeči, külmesik, külmeyeček",
"325": "külmeme, külmeg, külmegü",
"326": "külgey ben",
"327": "külgey sen",
"328": "külgey",
"329": "külgey biz",
"33": "külmedi",
"330": "külgey siz",
"331": "külgey",
"332": "külsüküm",
"333": "külsüküŋ",
"334": "külsük",
"335": "külsükümüz",
"336": "külsüküŋüz",
"337": "külsük",
"338": "külmegey ben",
"339": "külmegey sen",
"34": "külmedük, külmedümüz",
"340": "külmegey",
"341": "külmegey biz",
"342": "külmegey siz",
"343": "külmegey",
"344": "külmesüküm",
"345": "külmesüküŋ",
"346": "külmesük",
"347": "külmesükümüz",
"348": "külmesüküŋüz",
"349": "külmesük",
"35": "külmedüŋüz",
"36": "külmedi",
"37": "külmemiš ben",
"38": "külmemiš sen",
"39": "külmemiš",
"4": "külür biz",
"40": "külmemiš biz",
"41": "külmemiš siz",
"42": "külmemiš",
"43": "külmeči ben, külmeyeček ben",
"44": "külmeči sen, külmeyeček sen",
"45": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"46": "külmeči biz, külmeyeček biz",
"47": "külmeči siz, külmeyeček siz",
"48": "külmeči, külmeyeček",
"5": "külür siz",
"6": "külür",
"7": "kültüm",
"8": "kültüŋ",
"9": "külti"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kül-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Kipchak terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to laugh"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kül-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kül- meaning in All languages combined (34.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.