See kúm on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kúm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kúgv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative plural of kúgv"
],
"id": "en-kúm-fo-noun-KH6xuG4H",
"links": [
[
"kúgv",
"kúgv#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰʉuːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉuːn"
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kúm f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kýr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative plural of kýr"
],
"id": "en-kúm-is-noun-ydoA19Vz",
"links": [
[
"kýr",
"kýr#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uːm"
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kix",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kúm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"lang_code": "kix",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Patsho Khiamniungan Naga",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Share(To give someone something in exchange for nothing)"
],
"id": "en-kúm-kix-verb-3LAcDiRy",
"links": [
[
"Share",
"Share"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Patsho) Share(To give someone something in exchange for nothing)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kum⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Basaa-Yaunde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ewo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ewondo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ewo",
"2": "nkukuma",
"3": "",
"4": "king"
},
"expansion": "Ewondo (A72): nkukuma (“king”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ewondo (A72): nkukuma (“king”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buf",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bushoong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buf",
"2": "kúm",
"3": "",
"4": "chief"
},
"expansion": "Bushoong (C83): kúm (“chief”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bushoong (C83): kúm (“chief”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kúmú"
},
"expansion": "From kúmú:",
"name": "bnt-var"
}
],
"text": "From kúmú:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "mfumu",
"3": "",
"4": "Lord, King"
},
"expansion": "Kongo (H16): mfumu (“Lord, King”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kongo (H16): mfumu (“Lord, King”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bemba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "imfumu",
"3": "",
"4": "king"
},
"expansion": "Bemba (M42): imfumu (“king”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bemba (M42): imfumu (“king”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "nkúmú",
"3": "",
"4": "chief, king"
},
"expansion": "Mongo (C61): nkúmú (“chief, king”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongo (C61): nkúmú (“chief, king”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "lukumo",
"3": "",
"4": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma (F31): lukumo (“fame”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sukuma (F31): lukumo (“fame”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Luban"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "fumu",
"3": "",
"4": "witchdoctor"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai (L31): fumu (“witchdoctor”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luba-Kasai (L31): fumu (“witchdoctor”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Great Lakes Bantu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyoro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyo",
"2": "omufumu",
"3": "",
"4": "medicine man, royal Advisor"
},
"expansion": "Nyoro (J11): omufumu (“medicine man, royal Advisor”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyoro (J11): omufumu (“medicine man, royal Advisor”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "omufúmu",
"3": "",
"4": "medicine man"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole (J13): omufúmu (“medicine man”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyankole (J13): omufúmu (“medicine man”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Haya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "omufûmu",
"3": "",
"4": "medicine man"
},
"expansion": "Haya (J22): omufûmu (“medicine man”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Haya (J22): omufûmu (“medicine man”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "omúkumu",
"3": "",
"4": ", medicine man, witchdoctor"
},
"expansion": "Nande (J42): omúkumu (“, medicine man, witchdoctor”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nande (J42): omúkumu (“, medicine man, witchdoctor”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ada",
"2": "*okumo",
"3": "",
"4": "ritual priest chief"
},
"expansion": "Adangme *okumo (“ritual priest chief”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Adangme *okumo (“ritual priest chief”)",
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/kúm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be Honored/revered, be rich, Fame, Praise, authority, influence"
],
"id": "en-kúm-bnt-pro-noun-mj83gAmk",
"links": [
[
"to be Honored/revered",
"to be Honored/revered"
],
[
"be rich",
"be rich"
],
[
"Fame",
"Fame"
],
[
"Praise",
"Praise"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kúm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese non-lemma forms",
"Faroese noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ʉuːn"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kúgv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative plural of kúgv"
],
"links": [
[
"kúgv",
"kúgv#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰʉuːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉuːn"
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kúm f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːm",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːm/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kýr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative plural of kýr"
],
"links": [
[
"kýr",
"kýr#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uːm"
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kix",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kúm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"lang_code": "kix",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header",
"Khiamniungan Naga lemmas",
"Khiamniungan Naga verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Patsho Khiamniungan Naga"
],
"glosses": [
"Share(To give someone something in exchange for nothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"Share",
"Share"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Patsho) Share(To give someone something in exchange for nothing)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kum⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Basaa-Yaunde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ewo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ewondo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ewo",
"2": "nkukuma",
"3": "",
"4": "king"
},
"expansion": "Ewondo (A72): nkukuma (“king”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ewondo (A72): nkukuma (“king”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buf",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bushoong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buf",
"2": "kúm",
"3": "",
"4": "chief"
},
"expansion": "Bushoong (C83): kúm (“chief”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bushoong (C83): kúm (“chief”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kúmú"
},
"expansion": "From kúmú:",
"name": "bnt-var"
}
],
"text": "From kúmú:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "mfumu",
"3": "",
"4": "Lord, King"
},
"expansion": "Kongo (H16): mfumu (“Lord, King”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kongo (H16): mfumu (“Lord, King”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bemba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "imfumu",
"3": "",
"4": "king"
},
"expansion": "Bemba (M42): imfumu (“king”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bemba (M42): imfumu (“king”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "nkúmú",
"3": "",
"4": "chief, king"
},
"expansion": "Mongo (C61): nkúmú (“chief, king”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongo (C61): nkúmú (“chief, king”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "lukumo",
"3": "",
"4": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma (F31): lukumo (“fame”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sukuma (F31): lukumo (“fame”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Luban"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "fumu",
"3": "",
"4": "witchdoctor"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai (L31): fumu (“witchdoctor”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luba-Kasai (L31): fumu (“witchdoctor”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Great Lakes Bantu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyoro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyo",
"2": "omufumu",
"3": "",
"4": "medicine man, royal Advisor"
},
"expansion": "Nyoro (J11): omufumu (“medicine man, royal Advisor”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyoro (J11): omufumu (“medicine man, royal Advisor”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "omufúmu",
"3": "",
"4": "medicine man"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole (J13): omufúmu (“medicine man”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyankole (J13): omufúmu (“medicine man”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Haya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "omufûmu",
"3": "",
"4": "medicine man"
},
"expansion": "Haya (J22): omufûmu (“medicine man”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Haya (J22): omufûmu (“medicine man”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "omúkumu",
"3": "",
"4": ", medicine man, witchdoctor"
},
"expansion": "Nande (J42): omúkumu (“, medicine man, witchdoctor”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nande (J42): omúkumu (“, medicine man, witchdoctor”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ada",
"2": "*okumo",
"3": "",
"4": "ritual priest chief"
},
"expansion": "Adangme *okumo (“ritual priest chief”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Adangme *okumo (“ritual priest chief”)",
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/kúm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"Proto-Bantu class 1 nouns",
"Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Bantu lemmas",
"Proto-Bantu nouns",
"Proto-Bantu terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"to be Honored/revered, be rich, Fame, Praise, authority, influence"
],
"links": [
[
"to be Honored/revered",
"to be Honored/revered"
],
[
"be rich",
"be rich"
],
[
"Fame",
"Fame"
],
[
"Praise",
"Praise"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-1",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kúm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kúm meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Patsho",
"path": [
"kúm"
],
"section": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kúm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Patsho",
"path": [
"kúm"
],
"section": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kúm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.