See kärppä on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kärppä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kärppä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kärp" }, "expansion": "Estonian kärp", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "kǟrpa", "3": "", "4": "polecat" }, "expansion": "Livonian kǟrpa (“polecat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "tšärppe" }, "expansion": "Votic tšärppe", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kärppä (compare Estonian kärp, Livonian kǟrpa (“polecat”), Votic tšärppe), of unknown further origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pp-p gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*B/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pp-p gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*B/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäkseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppiänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpässänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpästänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpällänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpältänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpällensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäkseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpättänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kärppä", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kärppä", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kär", "2": "pp", "3": "p", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Mustelids", "orig": "fi:Mustelids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kärppämäinen" }, { "word": "andienkärppä" }, { "word": "brasiliankärppä" }, { "word": "harmaapussikärppä" }, { "word": "hillerikärppä" }, { "word": "keltavatsakärppä" }, { "word": "kirjokärppä" }, { "word": "kärppämaki" }, { "word": "kärpänkivi" }, { "word": "kärpännahka" }, { "word": "mustapussikärppä" }, { "word": "pussikärppä" }, { "word": "vuorikärppä" } ], "glosses": [ "stoat, short-tailed weasel; ermine (especially in the white winter coat), Mustela erminea" ], "id": "en-kärppä-fi-noun-baogFQ9O", "links": [ [ "stoat", "stoat" ], [ "short-tailed weasel", "short-tailed weasel" ], [ "ermine", "ermine" ], [ "Mustela erminea", "Mustela erminea#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "portimo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkærpːæ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟ærpːæ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ærpːæ" } ], "word": "kärppä" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kärppä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kärppä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kärppä" }, "expansion": "Finnish kärppä", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kärp" }, "expansion": "Estonian kärp", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kärppä. Cognates include Finnish kärppä and Estonian kärp.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pp-p gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpääs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpääl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpält", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärppännä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kärppä", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kärp‧pä" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "izh", "name": "Mustelids", "orig": "izh:Mustelids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Under the storehouse lives a stoat.", "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 135:", "text": "Aitan al ellää kärppä.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "stoat, ermine (Mustela erminea)" ], "id": "en-kärppä-izh-noun-OWV4MbxO", "links": [ [ "stoat", "stoat" ], [ "ermine", "ermine" ], [ "Mustela erminea", "Mustela erminea#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkærpːæ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkærpː]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkærpːæ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkærpːæ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ærpː" }, { "rhymes": "-ærpːæ" } ], "word": "kärppä" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kärp" }, "expansion": "Estonian: kärp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: kärp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kärppä" }, "expansion": "Finnish: kärppä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: kärppä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "kärppä" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: kärppä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: kärppä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Karelian: kärppä" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: kärppä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "kǟrpa", "t": "polecat" }, "expansion": "Livonian: kǟrpa (“polecat”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: kǟrpa (“polecat”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "tšärppe" }, "expansion": "Votic: tšärppe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: tšärppe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ät", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'än", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ät", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'än", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppeiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppädä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeidä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ässä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ähnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eissä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eihnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ästä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eistä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppähen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeihen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ällä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eillä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ältä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eiltä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppälen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppälek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeilen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppeilek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeinä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'äksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärp'än", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ein", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeinek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ättä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eittä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kärppä" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kärppä", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stoat, ermine (Mustela erminea)" ], "id": "en-kärppä-urj-fin-pro-noun-OWV4MbxO", "links": [ [ "stoat", "stoat" ], [ "ermine", "ermine" ], [ "Mustela erminea", "Mustela erminea" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kärppä" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "kärppämäinen" }, { "word": "andienkärppä" }, { "word": "brasiliankärppä" }, { "word": "harmaapussikärppä" }, { "word": "hillerikärppä" }, { "word": "keltavatsakärppä" }, { "word": "kirjokärppä" }, { "word": "kärppämaki" }, { "word": "kärpänkivi" }, { "word": "kärpännahka" }, { "word": "mustapussikärppä" }, { "word": "pussikärppä" }, { "word": "vuorikärppä" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kärppä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kärppä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kärp" }, "expansion": "Estonian kärp", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "kǟrpa", "3": "", "4": "polecat" }, "expansion": "Livonian kǟrpa (“polecat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "tšärppe" }, "expansion": "Votic tšärppe", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kärppä (compare Estonian kärp, Livonian kǟrpa (“polecat”), Votic tšärppe), of unknown further origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pp-p gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*B/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pp-p gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*B/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäkseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppiänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpässään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpässänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpästään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpästänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppäänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpällään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpällänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpältään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpältänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpällensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppänänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäkseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpäksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpättään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpättänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kärppä", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kärppä", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kär", "2": "pp", "3": "p", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ærpːæ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ærpːæ/2 syllables", "fi:Mustelids" ], "glosses": [ "stoat, short-tailed weasel; ermine (especially in the white winter coat), Mustela erminea" ], "links": [ [ "stoat", "stoat" ], [ "short-tailed weasel", "short-tailed weasel" ], [ "ermine", "ermine" ], [ "Mustela erminea", "Mustela erminea#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkærpːæ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟ærpːæ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ærpːæ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "portimo" } ], "word": "kärppä" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kärppä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kärppä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kärppä" }, "expansion": "Finnish kärppä", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kärp" }, "expansion": "Estonian kärp", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kärppä. Cognates include Finnish kärppä and Estonian kärp.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pp-p gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpääs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpääl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpiil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpält", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärpilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärpäks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärpiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärppännä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kärppä", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kärp‧pä" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ærpː", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ærpː/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ærpːæ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ærpːæ/2 syllables", "izh:Mustelids" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Under the storehouse lives a stoat.", "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 135:", "text": "Aitan al ellää kärppä.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "stoat, ermine (Mustela erminea)" ], "links": [ [ "stoat", "stoat" ], [ "ermine", "ermine" ], [ "Mustela erminea", "Mustela erminea#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkærpːæ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkærpː]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkærpːæ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkærpːæ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ærpː" }, { "rhymes": "-ærpːæ" } ], "word": "kärppä" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kärp" }, "expansion": "Estonian: kärp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: kärp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kärppä" }, "expansion": "Finnish: kärppä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: kärppä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "kärppä" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: kärppä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: kärppä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Karelian: kärppä" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: kärppä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "kǟrpa", "t": "polecat" }, "expansion": "Livonian: kǟrpa (“polecat”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: kǟrpa (“polecat”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "tšärppe" }, "expansion": "Votic: tšärppe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: tšärppe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kärppä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ät", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'än", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ät", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'än", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppäden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppeiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppädä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeidä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ässä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ähnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eissä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eihnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ästä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eistä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppähen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeihen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ällä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eillä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ältä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eiltä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppälen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppälek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeilen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppeilek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeinä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'äksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kärp'än", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ein", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärppänek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärppeinek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kärp'ättä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kärp'eittä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kärppä" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kärppä", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies", "urj-fin-pro:Mustelids" ], "glosses": [ "stoat, ermine (Mustela erminea)" ], "links": [ [ "stoat", "stoat" ], [ "ermine", "ermine" ], [ "Mustela erminea", "Mustela erminea" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kärppä" }
Download raw JSONL data for kärppä meaning in All languages combined (30.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.