See k(i)aya on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kaya"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kaya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qaya"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qaya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قیا",
"tr": "kaya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قیا (kaya), قایا (kaya)\nTurkish: kaya",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قیا (kaya), قایا (kaya)\nTurkish: kaya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gaýa"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gaýa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gaýa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "qaya"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qoya"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qoya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qoya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qaya"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qaya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къая"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къая (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къая (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡая"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡая (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡая (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кыя"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кыя (qıya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кыя (qıya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽶𐽰",
"tr": "kaya"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽶𐽰 (kaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽶𐽰 (kaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хайа"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: хайа (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: хайа (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "хая"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: хая (xaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: хая (xaya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хая"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хая (xaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хая (xaya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*kada",
"3": "",
"4": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kada (“rock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*kada(r)",
"3": "",
"4": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kada(r) (“rock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*koəjə",
"4": "",
"5": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *koəjə (“mountain”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *kada (“rock”) and Proto-Tungusic *kada(r) (“rock”).\nHelimski (1995) suggests a borrowing from Proto-Samoyedic *koəjə (“mountain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaya",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayanï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayanïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayagaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayagaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayača",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayača",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayalayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayalayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayalïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayalïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*k(i)aya",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/k(i)aya",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"id": "en-k(i)aya-trk-pro-noun-NQp3DA7J",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-k(i)aya-trk-pro-noun-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "k(i)aya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms borrowed from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"trk-pro:Landforms",
"trk-pro:Rocks"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kaya"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kaya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qaya"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qaya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قیا",
"tr": "kaya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قیا (kaya), قایا (kaya)\nTurkish: kaya",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قیا (kaya), قایا (kaya)\nTurkish: kaya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gaýa"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gaýa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gaýa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "qaya"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qoya"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qoya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qoya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qaya"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qaya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къая"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къая (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къая (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡая"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡая (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡая (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кыя"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кыя (qıya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кыя (qıya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽶𐽰",
"tr": "kaya"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽶𐽰 (kaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽶𐽰 (kaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хайа"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: хайа (qaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: хайа (qaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "хая"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: хая (xaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: хая (xaya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хая"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хая (xaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хая (xaya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*kada",
"3": "",
"4": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kada (“rock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*kada(r)",
"3": "",
"4": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kada(r) (“rock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "syd-pro",
"3": "*koəjə",
"4": "",
"5": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *koəjə (“mountain”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *kada (“rock”) and Proto-Tungusic *kada(r) (“rock”).\nHelimski (1995) suggests a borrowing from Proto-Samoyedic *koəjə (“mountain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaya",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayanï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayanïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayagaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayagaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayača",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayača",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayalayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayalayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayalïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiayalïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*k(i)aya",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/k(i)aya",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "k(i)aya"
}
Download raw JSONL data for k(i)aya meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.