"jumară" meaning in All languages combined

See jumară on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from Bulgarian жумерки (žumerki) or German Schmarren. Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{bor|ro|bg|жумерки|nocat=1}} Bulgarian жумерки (žumerki), {{bor|ro|de|Schmarren|nocat=1}} German Schmarren Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|jumări}} jumară f (plural jumări) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=jumărilor|gpi=jumări|gsd=jumării|gsi=jumări|n=|npd=jumările|npi=jumări|nsd=jumara|nsi=jumară|vp=|vs=|vs2=}} Forms: jumări [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], jumară [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o jumară [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], jumara [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], jumări [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște jumări [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], jumările [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], jumări [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei jumări [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], jumării [dative, definite, genitive, singular], jumări [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor jumări [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], jumărilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (chiefly in the plural) edible leftovers of bacon that was used to produce lard Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-jumară-ro-noun-3ywCLGpx Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 51 4 1 38 6
  2. (in the plural) meal prepared by frying eggs in grease Tags: feminine, in-plural Synonyms: (Transylvania) papară, (Moldavia (region)) scrob
    Sense id: en-jumară-ro-noun-pCNS2ceS
  3. (figurative, derogatory) weak man Tags: derogatory, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-jumară-ro-noun-pNbvhG1r
  4. (regional) mamaliga with whey cooked in melted butter Tags: feminine, regional
    Sense id: en-jumară-ro-noun-ql2X539O Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  5. (regional) a dish prepared by frying a mixture of cornflour, milk and eggs Tags: feminine, regional
    Sense id: en-jumară-ro-noun-liaJ-33Y Categories (other): Regional Romanian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jumarcă

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jumară meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "жумерки",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian жумерки (žumerki)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmarren",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmarren",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Bulgarian жумерки (žumerki) or German Schmarren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumară",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o jumară",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumările",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumării",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumărilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "jumări"
      },
      "expansion": "jumară f (plural jumări)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "jumărilor",
        "gpi": "jumări",
        "gsd": "jumării",
        "gsi": "jumări",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jumările",
        "npi": "jumări",
        "nsd": "jumara",
        "nsi": "jumară",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": "",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 4 1 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edible leftovers of bacon that was used to produce lard"
      ],
      "id": "en-jumară-ro-noun-3ywCLGpx",
      "links": [
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "lard",
          "lard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) edible leftovers of bacon that was used to produce lard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meal prepared by frying eggs in grease"
      ],
      "id": "en-jumară-ro-noun-pCNS2ceS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) meal prepared by frying eggs in grease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(Transylvania) papară"
        },
        {
          "word": "(Moldavia (region)) scrob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "weak man"
      ],
      "id": "en-jumară-ro-noun-pNbvhG1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, derogatory) weak man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mamaliga with whey cooked in melted butter"
      ],
      "id": "en-jumară-ro-noun-ql2X539O",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "mamaliga",
          "mamaliga"
        ],
        [
          "whey",
          "whey"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) mamaliga with whey cooked in melted butter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dish prepared by frying a mixture of cornflour, milk and eggs"
      ],
      "id": "en-jumară-ro-noun-liaJ-33Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "cornflour",
          "cornflour"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) a dish prepared by frying a mixture of cornflour, milk and eggs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jumarcă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jumară"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "жумерки",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian жумерки (žumerki)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmarren",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmarren",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Bulgarian жумерки (žumerki) or German Schmarren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumară",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o jumară",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumările",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumării",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jumări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumărilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "jumări"
      },
      "expansion": "jumară f (plural jumări)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "jumărilor",
        "gpi": "jumări",
        "gsd": "jumării",
        "gsi": "jumări",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jumările",
        "npi": "jumări",
        "nsd": "jumara",
        "nsi": "jumară",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": "",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edible leftovers of bacon that was used to produce lard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "lard",
          "lard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) edible leftovers of bacon that was used to produce lard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meal prepared by frying eggs in grease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) meal prepared by frying eggs in grease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(Transylvania) papară"
        },
        {
          "word": "(Moldavia (region)) scrob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, derogatory) weak man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mamaliga with whey cooked in melted butter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "mamaliga",
          "mamaliga"
        ],
        [
          "whey",
          "whey"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) mamaliga with whey cooked in melted butter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dish prepared by frying a mixture of cornflour, milk and eggs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "cornflour",
          "cornflour"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) a dish prepared by frying a mixture of cornflour, milk and eggs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jumarcă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jumară"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.