See jonque on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jonque (plural jonques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mealy"
},
{
"ref": "1800, The New and Complete Canary-bird Fancier, page 8:",
"text": "I know not, indeed, if the artist could give the beautiful orange which distinguish ^([sic]) the jonque, or the mellowness of tint that pervades the mealy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1865, All the Year Round, volumes 13-14, page 85:",
"text": "Canary-birds, however, are not likely to become extinct; […] each flock is said to have its own peculiar song, but we must not think the \"jonques,\" so popular among us, form the majority in a flock.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1875, The Bird-Keeper's Guide and Companion, page 19:",
"text": "Pied birds are produced by matching a green jonque with a clean jonque, or a mealy hen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A canary that is of a single color with no dark feathers."
],
"id": "en-jonque-en-noun-0NtPOiJs",
"links": [
[
"canary",
"canary"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jonque"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "giunca"
},
"expansion": "Italian giunca",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pt",
"3": "junco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese junco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جُنْك"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جُنْك (junk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Malay jong",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦗꦺꦴꦁ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "joṅ",
"4": "",
"5": "seagoing ship"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese joṅ (“seagoing ship”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Dschunke"
},
"expansion": "German Dschunke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "junco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish junco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "junk"
},
"expansion": "English junk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jonk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch jonk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian giunca / giunco, from Portuguese junco, from Arabic جُنْك (junk), from Malay jong, from Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong), from Old Javanese joṅ (“seagoing ship”). Compare German Dschunke, Spanish junco, English junk, Dutch jonk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "jonque f (plural jonques)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fr:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"junk (type of ship)"
],
"id": "en-jonque-fr-noun-tMLg5uT4",
"links": [
[
"junk",
"junk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ionct"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɔ̃k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-jonque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-jonque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-jonque.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "jonque"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jonque (plural jonques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mealy"
},
{
"ref": "1800, The New and Complete Canary-bird Fancier, page 8:",
"text": "I know not, indeed, if the artist could give the beautiful orange which distinguish ^([sic]) the jonque, or the mellowness of tint that pervades the mealy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1865, All the Year Round, volumes 13-14, page 85:",
"text": "Canary-birds, however, are not likely to become extinct; […] each flock is said to have its own peculiar song, but we must not think the \"jonques,\" so popular among us, form the majority in a flock.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1875, The Bird-Keeper's Guide and Companion, page 19:",
"text": "Pied birds are produced by matching a green jonque with a clean jonque, or a mealy hen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A canary that is of a single color with no dark feathers."
],
"links": [
[
"canary",
"canary"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jonque"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "giunca"
},
"expansion": "Italian giunca",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pt",
"3": "junco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese junco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جُنْك"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جُنْك (junk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Malay jong",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦗꦺꦴꦁ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "joṅ",
"4": "",
"5": "seagoing ship"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese joṅ (“seagoing ship”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Dschunke"
},
"expansion": "German Dschunke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "junco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish junco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "junk"
},
"expansion": "English junk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jonk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch jonk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian giunca / giunco, from Portuguese junco, from Arabic جُنْك (junk), from Malay jong, from Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong), from Old Javanese joṅ (“seagoing ship”). Compare German Dschunke, Spanish junco, English junk, Dutch jonk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "jonque f (plural jonques)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Javanese",
"French terms derived from Malay",
"French terms derived from Old Javanese",
"French terms derived from Portuguese",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Watercraft"
],
"glosses": [
"junk (type of ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"junk",
"junk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɔ̃k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-jonque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-jonque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-jonque.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ionct"
}
],
"word": "jonque"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jonque meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.