See joelen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "joel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: joel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: joel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "jolen",
"t": "to sing loudly, cheer, rejoice"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch jolen (“to sing loudly, cheer, rejoice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "jolen",
"t": "to hoot, holler, rejoice"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German jolen (“to hoot, holler, rejoice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "jöhlen",
"t": "to hoot, holler"
},
"expansion": "German Low German jöhlen (“to hoot, holler”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "johlen",
"t": "to hoot, howl, jeer"
},
"expansion": "German johlen (“to hoot, howl, jeer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "joelje",
"t": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian joelje (“to shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "jöälje",
"t": "to hoot, holler"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian jöälje (“to hoot, holler”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "juilen",
"t": "to howl, yelp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch juilen (“to howl, yelp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "youlen",
"t": "to cry aloud, howl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English youlen (“to cry aloud, howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of jolen, from Middle Dutch jolen (“to sing loudly, cheer, rejoice”). Cognate with Middle Low German jolen (“to hoot, holler, rejoice”) (whence German Low German jöhlen (“to hoot, holler”)), German johlen (“to hoot, howl, jeer”), West Frisian joelje (“to shout”), Saterland Frisian jöälje (“to hoot, holler”). Compare also Dutch juilen (“to howl, yelp”), Middle English youlen (“to cry aloud, howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "joel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joelend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gejoeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joelen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joe‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "joel"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gejoel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shout, to cry out, to bawl"
],
"id": "en-joelen-nl-verb-1JlOxcsQ",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"cry out",
"cry out"
],
[
"bawl",
"bawl"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jolen"
},
{
"word": "jolig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈju.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-joelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-joelen.ogg/Nl-joelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-joelen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulən"
}
],
"word": "joelen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gejoel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "joel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: joel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: joel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "jolen",
"t": "to sing loudly, cheer, rejoice"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch jolen (“to sing loudly, cheer, rejoice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "jolen",
"t": "to hoot, holler, rejoice"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German jolen (“to hoot, holler, rejoice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "jöhlen",
"t": "to hoot, holler"
},
"expansion": "German Low German jöhlen (“to hoot, holler”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "johlen",
"t": "to hoot, howl, jeer"
},
"expansion": "German johlen (“to hoot, howl, jeer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "joelje",
"t": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian joelje (“to shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "jöälje",
"t": "to hoot, holler"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian jöälje (“to hoot, holler”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "juilen",
"t": "to howl, yelp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch juilen (“to howl, yelp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "youlen",
"t": "to cry aloud, howl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English youlen (“to cry aloud, howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of jolen, from Middle Dutch jolen (“to sing loudly, cheer, rejoice”). Cognate with Middle Low German jolen (“to hoot, holler, rejoice”) (whence German Low German jöhlen (“to hoot, holler”)), German johlen (“to hoot, howl, jeer”), West Frisian joelje (“to shout”), Saterland Frisian jöälje (“to hoot, holler”). Compare also Dutch juilen (“to howl, yelp”), Middle English youlen (“to cry aloud, howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "joel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joelend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gejoeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joelen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joe‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "joel"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "jolen"
},
{
"word": "jolig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ulən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ulən/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to shout, to cry out, to bawl"
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"cry out",
"cry out"
],
[
"bawl",
"bawl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈju.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-joelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-joelen.ogg/Nl-joelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-joelen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulən"
}
],
"word": "joelen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joelen meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.