See jiyan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ǰíHwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeih₃w-",
"4": "",
"5": "to live"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dijî",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jiya",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dijî",
"2": "jiya"
},
"expansion": "jiyan (third-person singular simple present dijî, past tense jiya)",
"name": "kmr-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ji‧yan"
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"id": "en-jiyan-kmr-verb-ipZlC7B7",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɪˈjɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mirin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ǰíHwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeih₃w-",
"4": "",
"5": "to live"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wê jiyanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan jiyanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyaneke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyaninan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "jiyan f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ji‧yan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jiyana xwe ji dest dan"
},
{
"word": "jiyanî"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Woman, Life, Freedom",
"text": "Jin, Jiyan, Azadî",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-jiyan-kmr-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jîyan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɪˈjɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "jà",
"3": "iyàn",
"t1": "to fight",
"t2": "argument"
},
"expansion": "jà (“to fight”) + iyàn (“argument”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From jà (“to fight”) + iyàn (“argument”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jiyàn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "jiyàn",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "jiyàn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "jiyàn"
},
"expansion": "jiyàn",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jiyàn"
},
"expansion": "jiyàn",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "debator",
"word": "olùjiyàn"
},
{
"english": "debate",
"word": "àríyàjiyàn"
},
{
"english": "argument; debate",
"word": "ìjiyàn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to argue"
],
"id": "en-jiyan-yo-verb-rzpvbSoP",
"links": [
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒī.jã̀/"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "jẹ (“to eat”) iyán (“pounded yam”)",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "contraction of jẹ (“to eat”) iyán (“pounded yam”)",
"name": "contraction"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of jẹ (“to eat”) iyán (“pounded yam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jiyán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jẹyán",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "jiyán",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "jiyán",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "jiyán"
},
"expansion": "jiyán",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jiyán"
},
"expansion": "jiyán",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 6 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 4 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat pounded yam"
],
"id": "en-jiyan-yo-verb-piNU5u-A",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"yam",
"yam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒī.jã́/"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑːn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ǰíHwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeih₃w-",
"4": "",
"5": "to live"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dijî",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jiya",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dijî",
"2": "jiya"
},
"expansion": "jiyan (third-person singular simple present dijî, past tense jiya)",
"name": "kmr-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ji‧yan"
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɪˈjɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mirin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑːn/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jiyana xwe ji dest dan"
},
{
"word": "jiyanî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ǰíHwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeih₃w-",
"4": "",
"5": "to live"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *ǰíHwati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wê jiyanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan jiyanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyaneke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyanekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyaninan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "jiyan f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ji‧yan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Woman, Life, Freedom",
"text": "Jin, Jiyan, Azadî",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɪˈjɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jîyan"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba compound terms",
"Yoruba contractions",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "debator",
"word": "olùjiyàn"
},
{
"english": "debate",
"word": "àríyàjiyàn"
},
{
"english": "argument; debate",
"word": "ìjiyàn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "jà",
"3": "iyàn",
"t1": "to fight",
"t2": "argument"
},
"expansion": "jà (“to fight”) + iyàn (“argument”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From jà (“to fight”) + iyàn (“argument”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jiyàn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "jiyàn",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "jiyàn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "jiyàn"
},
"expansion": "jiyàn",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jiyàn"
},
"expansion": "jiyàn",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to argue"
],
"links": [
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒī.jã̀/"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba contractions",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "jẹ (“to eat”) iyán (“pounded yam”)",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "contraction of jẹ (“to eat”) iyán (“pounded yam”)",
"name": "contraction"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of jẹ (“to eat”) iyán (“pounded yam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jiyán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jẹyán",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "jiyán",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "jiyán",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "jiyán"
},
"expansion": "jiyán",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jiyán"
},
"expansion": "jiyán",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to eat pounded yam"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"yam",
"yam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒī.jã́/"
}
],
"word": "jiyan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jiyan meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'demonstrative oblique'",
"path": [
"jiyan"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jiyan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.