See jedyny on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sam jedyny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jedzine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jedynak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jedzinaczka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jedyny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jedyny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: jedyny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: jedyny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*edìnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edìnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*edìnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edìnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "niestojcie"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish niestojcie",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
"expansion": "1439",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1439",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edìnъ with an unexpected shift of -dzi- -> -dy. Boryś, Sławski, and Bańkowski attribute this to association with jeden. Mańczak attributes this to frequent use, and shows a similar shift of Old Polish niestojcie -> niestety. First attested in 1439.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jedyny",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jedynako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jedynaczek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 22, 2:",
"text": "Weszmy syna swego gedzynego (tolle filium tuum unigenitum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 6:",
"text": "Szpowyadam szya... bogw w troyczy gyedynemw",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only (alone in a category)"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-zlw-opl-adj-rO324xb3",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1444], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 302:",
"text": "Yedzina singularis (sc. virgo)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one and only (most loved)"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-zlw-opl-adj-FUjzE9Mc",
"links": [
[
"one and only",
"one and only"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1875 [End of the 15th century], Stanisław Motty, editor, Książeczka do nabożeństwa Jadwigi księżniczki polskiej, Modlitewnik Nawojki, page 118:",
"text": "Ya czyebye proschą, aby thy ze mnye, z vbogyey, grzeschney, yedyney, prawdzywye vczynyl czlowyeka",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lonely"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-zlw-opl-adj-HLD1qeOo",
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛdɨnɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛdɨnɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jedziny"
}
],
"word": "jedyny"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jeden jedyny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedyny w swoim rodzaju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedyne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedyność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jediny"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian jediny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny. Compare Kashubian jediny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "jedynie"
},
"expansion": "jedyny (not comparable, derived adverb jedynie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"je‧dy‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jednakowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedynak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jeden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jedenaście"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jednać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jednoczyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 19 24 0 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "pl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only (alone in a category)"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-pl-adj-rO324xb3",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 19 24 0 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "pl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only (best suited for a task; singularly superior; the best)"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-pl-adj-Im2nxP3H",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) only (best suited for a task; singularly superior; the best) [with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 19 24 0 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "pl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, mere (less than expected)"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-pl-adj-PDY-Yt-s",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"mere",
"mere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, proscribed) only, mere (less than expected)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeden"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 19 24 0 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "pl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one and only (most loved)"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-pl-adj-FUjzE9Mc",
"links": [
[
"one and only",
"one and only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, sometimes nominalized) one and only (most loved)"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"not-comparable",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lonely"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-pl-adj-HLD1qeOo",
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lonely"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "samotny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 8 5 8 11 10 0 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 7 4 6 9 8 0 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 11 9 3 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 19 24 0 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "pl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 322d:",
"text": "Privus, Oſobliwy/ yedyny.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 395a:",
"text": "Singulus […] In plurali frequentuis usurpatur, Singularis et hoc singulare, Yedyny/ oſobliwy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1137b:",
"text": "Vnicus, singularis, vel solus ‒ Iedini.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-jedyny-pl-adj-ua31dkcV",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) only; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛˈdɘ.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛˈdɨ.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘnɘ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "jedynny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "jedyny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "jedyny (not comparable)",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"je‧dy‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jedy",
"2": "n",
"3": "y"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jedyny",
"10": "jedynyj",
"11": "jedynyj",
"12": "jedynõ",
"13": "jedynōm",
"14": "jedynyj",
"15": "jedyni",
"16": "jedynych",
"17": "jedynym",
"18": "jedynych",
"19": "jedynymi",
"2": "jedynego",
"20": "jedynych",
"21": "jedyne",
"3": "jedynymu",
"4": "jedynego",
"5": "jedyny",
"6": "jedynym",
"7": "jedynym",
"8": "jedyne",
"9": "jedynŏ"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "szl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"word": "jedynŏczka"
},
{
"word": "jedynŏk"
},
{
"word": "jedynie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only"
],
"id": "en-jedyny-szl-adj--QWxlULt",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jedynŏsty"
},
{
"word": "jedynŏstka"
},
{
"word": "jedyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛˈdɪ.nɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnɪ"
}
],
"word": "jedyny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:One"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sam jedyny"
},
{
"word": "jedzine"
},
{
"word": "jedynak"
},
{
"word": "jedzinaczka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jedyny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jedyny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: jedyny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: jedyny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*edìnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edìnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*edìnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edìnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "niestojcie"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish niestojcie",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
"expansion": "1439",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1439",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edìnъ with an unexpected shift of -dzi- -> -dy. Boryś, Sławski, and Bańkowski attribute this to association with jeden. Mańczak attributes this to frequent use, and shows a similar shift of Old Polish niestojcie -> niestety. First attested in 1439.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jedyny",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "jedynako"
},
{
"word": "jedynaczek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 22, 2:",
"text": "Weszmy syna swego gedzynego (tolle filium tuum unigenitum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 6:",
"text": "Szpowyadam szya... bogw w troyczy gyedynemw",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only (alone in a category)"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1444], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 302:",
"text": "Yedzina singularis (sc. virgo)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one and only (most loved)"
],
"links": [
[
"one and only",
"one and only"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1875 [End of the 15th century], Stanisław Motty, editor, Książeczka do nabożeństwa Jadwigi księżniczki polskiej, Modlitewnik Nawojki, page 118:",
"text": "Ya czyebye proschą, aby thy ze mnye, z vbogyey, grzeschney, yedyney, prawdzywye vczynyl czlowyeka",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lonely"
],
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛdɨnɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛdɨnɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jedziny"
}
],
"word": "jedyny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘnɘ/3 syllables",
"pl:One"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jeden jedyny"
},
{
"word": "jedyny w swoim rodzaju"
},
{
"word": "jedyne"
},
{
"word": "jedyność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jediny"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian jediny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny. Compare Kashubian jediny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "jedynie"
},
"expansion": "jedyny (not comparable, derived adverb jedynie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"je‧dy‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "jednakowy"
},
{
"word": "jedność"
},
{
"word": "jedynak"
},
{
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"word": "jeden"
},
{
"word": "jedenaście"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jednać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jednoczyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"only (alone in a category)"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"only (best suited for a task; singularly superior; the best)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) only (best suited for a task; singularly superior; the best) [with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"only, mere (less than expected)"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"mere",
"mere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, proscribed) only, mere (less than expected)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeden"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"one and only (most loved)"
],
"links": [
[
"one and only",
"one and only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, sometimes nominalized) one and only (most loved)"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"not-comparable",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lonely"
],
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lonely"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "samotny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 322d:",
"text": "Privus, Oſobliwy/ yedyny.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 395a:",
"text": "Singulus […] In plurali frequentuis usurpatur, Singularis et hoc singulare, Yedyny/ oſobliwy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1137b:",
"text": "Vnicus, singularis, vel solus ‒ Iedini.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) only; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛˈdɘ.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛˈdɨ.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘnɘ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "jedynny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "jedyny"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"word": "jedynŏczka"
},
{
"word": "jedynŏk"
},
{
"word": "jedynie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "jedyny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jedyny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedynŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jedyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "jedyny (not comparable)",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"je‧dy‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jedy",
"2": "n",
"3": "y"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jedyny",
"10": "jedynyj",
"11": "jedynyj",
"12": "jedynõ",
"13": "jedynōm",
"14": "jedynyj",
"15": "jedyni",
"16": "jedynych",
"17": "jedynym",
"18": "jedynych",
"19": "jedynymi",
"2": "jedynego",
"20": "jedynych",
"21": "jedyne",
"3": "jedynymu",
"4": "jedynego",
"5": "jedyny",
"6": "jedynym",
"7": "jedynym",
"8": "jedyne",
"9": "jedynŏ"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "jedynŏsty"
},
{
"word": "jedynŏstka"
},
{
"word": "jedyn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪnɪ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪnɪ/3 syllables",
"Silesian adjectives",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian uncomparable adjectives",
"szl:One"
],
"glosses": [
"only"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛˈdɪ.nɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnɪ"
}
],
"word": "jedyny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jedyny meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb jedynie",
"path": [
"jedyny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "jedyny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"jedyny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "jedyny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.