"jambeau" meaning in All languages combined

See jambeau on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒæm.boʊ/ Forms: jambeaus [plural], jambeaux [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English iambeau(s) (compare jamber), from an Anglo-Norman [Term?] derivative of Old French jambe (“leg”): compare Old French jambiere. See jamb (noun). Compare lamboy(s). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|iambeau}} Middle English iambeau, {{m|en|jamber}} jamber, {{der|en|xno}} Anglo-Norman [Term?], {{der|en|fro|jambe||leg}} Old French jambe (“leg”), {{uder|en|fro|jambiere}} Old French jambiere, {{m|en|jamb}} jamb, {{m|en|lamboys|lamboy(s)}} lamboy(s) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|jambeaux}} jambeau (plural jambeaus or jambeaux)
  1. (historical, chiefly in the plural) A piece of armour for the leg (especially below the knee), a greave. Tags: historical, in-plural Categories (topical): Armor Synonyms: jamber, jamb, jambe
    Sense id: en-jambeau-en-noun-sYhJexDl Disambiguation of Armor: 100 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 75 25 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 68 32
  2. A certain fish.
    Sense id: en-jambeau-en-noun-6lnbaQvR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: giambeu [16th c.]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jambeau meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "iambeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English iambeau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jamber"
      },
      "expansion": "jamber",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jambe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jambe (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jambiere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jambiere",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jamb"
      },
      "expansion": "jamb",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lamboys",
        "3": "lamboy(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "lamboy(s)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English iambeau(s) (compare jamber), from an Anglo-Norman [Term?] derivative of Old French jambe (“leg”): compare Old French jambiere. See jamb (noun). Compare lamboy(s).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jambeaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jambeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "jambeaux"
      },
      "expansion": "jambeau (plural jambeaus or jambeaux)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "en:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, II.vi",
          "text": "The mortall steele despiteously entayld / Deepe in their flesh, quite through the yron walles, / That a large purple streme adown their giambeux falles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984, Julian May, The Nonborn King ; The Adversary, page 200",
          "text": "[He suspected] a chink in his hinder jambeau, for there was a trickling at the back of his leg, although he felt no pain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, J. Robert King, Mad Merlin, Macmillan, page 39",
          "text": "Jambeaus and sollerets hung loose from his shaky ankles. Cuisses and brassards were bashed as by countless bludgeons. Under a shirt of chain mail, the man's chest was caved in and panting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Harold Bloom, Ray Bradbury, Infobase Publishing, page 27",
          "text": "After all, a knight is not a knight without his jambeaus and sollerets, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Thomas Everill, Chamber of the Dragon's Soul: Awakenings, AuthorHouse, page 80",
          "text": "A cuish, knee piece, and jambeau protected their legs. All the armor was hammered out to favor scales […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of armour for the leg (especially below the knee), a greave."
      ],
      "id": "en-jambeau-en-noun-sYhJexDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "greave",
          "greave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, chiefly in the plural) A piece of armour for the leg (especially below the knee), a greave."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jamber"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamb"
        },
        {
          "word": "jambe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, David B. Snyder, George H. Burgess, Marine Fishes of Florida, Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM",
          "text": "Spotted spikefishes and jambeaus are diamond shaped, about as long as they are high, with the greatest depth occurring at the tips of the stout first dorsal and anal spines, near the midbody. The small caudal fin is broadly rounded.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A certain fish."
      ],
      "id": "en-jambeau-en-noun-6lnbaQvR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæm.boʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "giambeu [16th c.]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jambeau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Old French term requests",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "iambeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English iambeau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jamber"
      },
      "expansion": "jamber",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jambe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jambe (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jambiere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jambiere",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jamb"
      },
      "expansion": "jamb",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lamboys",
        "3": "lamboy(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "lamboy(s)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English iambeau(s) (compare jamber), from an Anglo-Norman [Term?] derivative of Old French jambe (“leg”): compare Old French jambiere. See jamb (noun). Compare lamboy(s).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jambeaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jambeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "jambeaux"
      },
      "expansion": "jambeau (plural jambeaus or jambeaux)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, II.vi",
          "text": "The mortall steele despiteously entayld / Deepe in their flesh, quite through the yron walles, / That a large purple streme adown their giambeux falles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984, Julian May, The Nonborn King ; The Adversary, page 200",
          "text": "[He suspected] a chink in his hinder jambeau, for there was a trickling at the back of his leg, although he felt no pain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, J. Robert King, Mad Merlin, Macmillan, page 39",
          "text": "Jambeaus and sollerets hung loose from his shaky ankles. Cuisses and brassards were bashed as by countless bludgeons. Under a shirt of chain mail, the man's chest was caved in and panting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Harold Bloom, Ray Bradbury, Infobase Publishing, page 27",
          "text": "After all, a knight is not a knight without his jambeaus and sollerets, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Thomas Everill, Chamber of the Dragon's Soul: Awakenings, AuthorHouse, page 80",
          "text": "A cuish, knee piece, and jambeau protected their legs. All the armor was hammered out to favor scales […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of armour for the leg (especially below the knee), a greave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "greave",
          "greave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, chiefly in the plural) A piece of armour for the leg (especially below the knee), a greave."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jamber"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamb"
        },
        {
          "word": "jambe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, David B. Snyder, George H. Burgess, Marine Fishes of Florida, Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM",
          "text": "Spotted spikefishes and jambeaus are diamond shaped, about as long as they are high, with the greatest depth occurring at the tips of the stout first dorsal and anal spines, near the midbody. The small caudal fin is broadly rounded.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A certain fish."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæm.boʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "giambeu [16th c.]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jambeau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.