"jꜥr" meaning in All languages combined

See jꜥr on Wiktionary

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /iɑːr/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>i-a:r-O41</hiero>|head2=}} i-a:r-O41, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>i-a:r-O41</hiero>}} i-a:r-O41 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|jꜥr|jꜥrr|intr=1}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=jꜥr.jn|cnsv-pass=jꜥr.jn.tj1, jꜥr.jn.tw2|comp-inf=jꜥrt|gem=jꜥrr|head=jꜥr|imp=jꜥr|inf=jꜥr|intr=1|ipfv=jꜥr|ipfv-m=m jꜥr|ipfv-pass=jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=jꜥr, jꜥrj6, jꜥry6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=jꜥr, jꜥrw5|ipfv-rel=jꜥr, jꜥry, jꜥrw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr jꜥr|neg-comp=jꜥrw, jꜥr|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=jꜥr.ḫr|oblv-pass=jꜥr.ḫr.tj1, jꜥr.ḫr.tw2|pass=jꜥrw, jꜥr|pfv=jꜥr|pfv-pass=jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2|pfv-ptcp=jꜥr|pfv-ptcp-pass=jꜥr, jꜥrw5, jꜥry5|pfv-rel=jꜥr|pot=jꜥr.kꜣ|pot-pass=jꜥr.kꜣ.tj1, jꜥr.kꜣ.tw2|prf=jꜥr.n|prf-pass=jꜥr.n.tj1, jꜥr.n.tw2|prf-rel=jꜥr.n|pros=jꜥr|pros-pass=jꜥrr|pros-pass-tw=jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2|pros-ptcp=jꜥrtj4, jꜥrt4|pros-r=r jꜥr|pros-rel=jꜥr, jꜥrtj7|sbjv=jꜥr|sbjv-pass=jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2|stat=jꜥr|stem=jꜥr|term=jꜥrt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: i-a:r-O41 3-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], jꜥr [infinitive], jꜥrw [infinitive, negative], jꜥr [infinitive, negative], jꜥrt [infinitive], jꜥr [imperative, infinitive, singular], jꜥr [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], jꜥr [stative], ḥr jꜥr [imperfective], m jꜥr [imperfective], r jꜥr [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], jꜥr.n [active, perfect], jꜥr.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], jꜥrt [active, terminative], jꜥr [active, perfective], jꜥr.ḫr [active, obligative], jꜥr [active, imperfective], jꜥr [active, prospective], jꜥr.kꜣ [active, potential], jꜥr [active, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], jꜥr.n [active, participle, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], jꜥr [active, participle, perfective], jꜥr [participle, passive, perfective], jꜥrw [participle, passive, perfective], jꜥry [participle, passive, perfective], jꜥr [active, imperfective, participle], jꜥry [active, imperfective, participle], jꜥrw [active, imperfective, participle], jꜥrj [active, imperfective, participle], jꜥr [imperfective, participle, passive], jꜥrw [imperfective, participle, passive], jꜥr [active, participle, prospective], jꜥrtj [active, participle, prospective], jꜥrtj [participle, prospective], jꜥrt [participle, prospective]
  1. (intransitive) to ascend (+ r: to (a place or (less often) person); + n to (a person or (less often) place)) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jꜥr-egy-verb-yAveqMit
  2. (intransitive, of royal dignity) to arise Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jꜥr-egy-verb-aD8ZunsN
  3. (intransitive, of a wound) to extend, to penetrate (+ n: to (bone, etc.)) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jꜥr-egy-verb-COBjIZYC
  4. (intransitive, with n, m, or ḫr) to approach, to come to (someone or something) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jꜥr-egy-verb-RD78Od~z
  5. (transitive) to approach, to come to (someone or something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-jꜥr-egy-verb-RD78Od~z1
  6. (transitive) to take up (someone or something) to oneself, to lift Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-jꜥr-egy-verb-0xBLP4FX Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 3 27 27 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jꜥrt, ꜥr, ꜥrw, sꜥr
Synonyms: i-a:r-N31, i«a:«O24A»», i-a:N31, a:r-N31, a:r-N31:D54, a:r-D54, jꜥ, ꜥr, [Old Kingdom], [since the Old Kingdom], [since the New Kingdom]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for jꜥr meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jꜥrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ꜥr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ꜥrw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sꜥr"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ꜥl",
            "3": "ꜥr"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ꜥl, ꜥr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ꜥl, ꜥr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲁⲗⲏⲓ",
            "3": "ⲱⲗⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏⲓ (alēi), ⲱⲗⲓ (ōli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏⲓ (alēi), ⲱⲗⲓ (ōli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲁⲗⲏ",
            "3": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏ (alē), ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏ (alē), ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲁⲗⲉ",
            "3": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲉ (ale), ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲉ (ale), ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-a:r-O41 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>i-a:r-O41</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "i-a:r-O41",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>i-a:r-O41</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-a:r-O41 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jꜥr",
        "2": "jꜥrr",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "jꜥr.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "jꜥr.jn.tj1, jꜥr.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "jꜥrt",
        "gem": "jꜥrr",
        "head": "jꜥr",
        "imp": "jꜥr",
        "inf": "jꜥr",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "jꜥr",
        "ipfv-m": "m jꜥr",
        "ipfv-pass": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "jꜥr, jꜥrj6, jꜥry6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜥr, jꜥrw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "jꜥr, jꜥry, jꜥrw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jꜥr",
        "neg-comp": "jꜥrw, jꜥr",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "jꜥr.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "jꜥr.ḫr.tj1, jꜥr.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "jꜥrw, jꜥr",
        "pfv": "jꜥr",
        "pfv-pass": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "jꜥr",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜥr, jꜥrw5, jꜥry5",
        "pfv-rel": "jꜥr",
        "pot": "jꜥr.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "jꜥr.kꜣ.tj1, jꜥr.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "jꜥr.n",
        "prf-pass": "jꜥr.n.tj1, jꜥr.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "jꜥr.n",
        "pros": "jꜥr",
        "pros-pass": "jꜥrr",
        "pros-pass-tw": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "jꜥrtj4, jꜥrt4",
        "pros-r": "r jꜥr",
        "pros-rel": "jꜥr, jꜥrtj7",
        "sbjv": "jꜥr",
        "sbjv-pass": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "stat": "jꜥr",
        "stem": "jꜥr",
        "term": "jꜥrt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ascend (+ r: to (a place or (less often) person); + n to (a person or (less often) place))"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜥr-egy-verb-yAveqMit",
      "links": [
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "r",
          "r#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ascend (+ r: to (a place or (less often) person); + n to (a person or (less often) place))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to arise"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜥr-egy-verb-aD8ZunsN",
      "links": [
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of royal dignity) to arise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of royal dignity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to extend, to penetrate (+ n: to (bone, etc.))"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜥr-egy-verb-COBjIZYC",
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a wound) to extend, to penetrate (+ n: to (bone, etc.))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜥr-egy-verb-RD78Od~z",
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "ḫr",
          "ḫr#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with n, m, or ḫr) to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜥr-egy-verb-RD78Od~z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 3 27 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take up (someone or something) to oneself, to lift"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜥr-egy-verb-0xBLP4FX",
      "links": [
        [
          "take up",
          "take up"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take up (someone or something) to oneself, to lift"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iɑːr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "i-a:r-N31"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "i«a:«O24A»»"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "i-a:N31"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a:r-N31"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a:r-N31:D54"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a:r-D54"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jꜥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ꜥr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "[Old Kingdom]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "[since the Old Kingdom]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "[since the New Kingdom]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jꜥr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jꜥrt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꜥr"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꜥrw"
    },
    {
      "word": "sꜥr"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ꜥl",
            "3": "ꜥr"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ꜥl, ꜥr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ꜥl, ꜥr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲁⲗⲏⲓ",
            "3": "ⲱⲗⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏⲓ (alēi), ⲱⲗⲓ (ōli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏⲓ (alēi), ⲱⲗⲓ (ōli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲁⲗⲏ",
            "3": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏ (alē), ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲏ (alē), ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲁⲗⲉ",
            "3": "ⲱⲗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲉ (ale), ⲱⲗ (ōl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲉ (ale), ⲱⲗ (ōl)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-a:r-O41 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜥrt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>i-a:r-O41</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "i-a:r-O41",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>i-a:r-O41</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-a:r-O41 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jꜥr",
        "2": "jꜥrr",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "jꜥr.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "jꜥr.jn.tj1, jꜥr.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "jꜥrt",
        "gem": "jꜥrr",
        "head": "jꜥr",
        "imp": "jꜥr",
        "inf": "jꜥr",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "jꜥr",
        "ipfv-m": "m jꜥr",
        "ipfv-pass": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "jꜥr, jꜥrj6, jꜥry6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜥr, jꜥrw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "jꜥr, jꜥry, jꜥrw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jꜥr",
        "neg-comp": "jꜥrw, jꜥr",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "jꜥr.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "jꜥr.ḫr.tj1, jꜥr.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "jꜥrw, jꜥr",
        "pfv": "jꜥr",
        "pfv-pass": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "jꜥr",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜥr, jꜥrw5, jꜥry5",
        "pfv-rel": "jꜥr",
        "pot": "jꜥr.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "jꜥr.kꜣ.tj1, jꜥr.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "jꜥr.n",
        "prf-pass": "jꜥr.n.tj1, jꜥr.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "jꜥr.n",
        "pros": "jꜥr",
        "pros-pass": "jꜥrr",
        "pros-pass-tw": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "jꜥrtj4, jꜥrt4",
        "pros-r": "r jꜥr",
        "pros-rel": "jꜥr, jꜥrtj7",
        "sbjv": "jꜥr",
        "sbjv-pass": "jꜥr.tj1, jꜥr.tw2",
        "stat": "jꜥr",
        "stem": "jꜥr",
        "term": "jꜥrt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ascend (+ r: to (a place or (less often) person); + n to (a person or (less often) place))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "r",
          "r#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ascend (+ r: to (a place or (less often) person); + n to (a person or (less often) place))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of royal dignity) to arise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of royal dignity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extend, to penetrate (+ n: to (bone, etc.))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a wound) to extend, to penetrate (+ n: to (bone, etc.))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "ḫr",
          "ḫr#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with n, m, or ḫr) to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to approach, to come to (someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take up (someone or something) to oneself, to lift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take up",
          "take up"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take up (someone or something) to oneself, to lift"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iɑːr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "i-a:r-N31"
    },
    {
      "word": "i«a:«O24A»»"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-a:N31"
    },
    {
      "word": "a:r-N31"
    },
    {
      "word": "a:r-N31:D54"
    },
    {
      "word": "a:r-D54"
    },
    {
      "word": "jꜥ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꜥr"
    },
    {
      "word": "[Old Kingdom]"
    },
    {
      "word": "[since the Old Kingdom]"
    },
    {
      "word": "[since the New Kingdom]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jꜥr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.