See jьgъla on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jьgъlica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ігла́",
"3": "іго́лка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ігла́ (ihlá), іго́лка (ihólka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ігла́ (ihlá), іго́лка (ihólka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "игла́",
"3": "иго́лка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: игла́ (iglá), иго́лка (igólka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: игла́ (iglá), иго́лка (igólka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "ігла́"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: ігла́ (ihlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: ігла́ (ihlá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "го́лка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: го́лка (hólka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: го́лка (hólka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Štokavian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ѝгла",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝгла",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ѝгла"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ìgla",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ìgla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ìgla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Čakavian: jàgla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ȋgla",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ȋgla",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ȋgla",
"2": "jègla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ȋgla, jègla (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ȋgla, jègla (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jegła"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jegła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jegła"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jehla"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jehla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jehla"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jehla"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jehla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jehla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "jåglă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: jåglă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: jåglă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "igła"
},
"expansion": "Polish: igła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: igła"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ihla"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ihla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ihla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jehła",
"3": "johła"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jehła, johła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jehła, johła"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jegła"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jegła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jegła, jogła, gła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьgo",
"3": "*-ъla",
"t1": "yoke",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "*jьgo (“yoke”) + *-ъla",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iugulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin iugulum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*jьgo (“yoke”) + *-ъla. Compare Latin iugulum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jьgъlà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlý",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъ̀lъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlojǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьgъla",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъla",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle",
"a needle for fastening, as a hairpin or as a part of a tack or yoke of a beast"
],
"id": "en-jьgъla-sla-pro-noun-R0c8-QRI",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"hairpin",
"hairpin"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъla",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle",
"a sewing needle or knitting needle"
],
"id": "en-jьgъla-sla-pro-noun-HcufL0vO",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"sewing needle",
"sewing needle"
],
[
"knitting needle",
"knitting needle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъla",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle",
"a pointed leaf of a conifer"
],
"id": "en-jьgъla-sla-pro-noun-G7Xm6hRd",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "jьgъla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъla"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jьgъlica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ігла́",
"3": "іго́лка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ігла́ (ihlá), іго́лка (ihólka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ігла́ (ihlá), іго́лка (ihólka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "игла́",
"3": "иго́лка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: игла́ (iglá), иго́лка (igólka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: игла́ (iglá), иго́лка (igólka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "ігла́"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: ігла́ (ihlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: ігла́ (ihlá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "го́лка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: го́лка (hólka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: го́лка (hólka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "игла"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: игла (igla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: игла (igla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Štokavian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ѝгла",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝгла",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ѝгла"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ìgla",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ìgla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ìgla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Čakavian: jàgla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ȋgla",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ȋgla",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ȋgla",
"2": "jègla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ȋgla, jègla (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ȋgla, jègla (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jegła"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jegła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jegła"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jehla"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jehla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jehla"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jehla"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jehla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jehla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "jåglă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: jåglă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: jåglă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "igła"
},
"expansion": "Polish: igła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: igła"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ihla"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ihla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ihla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jehła",
"3": "johła"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jehła, johła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jehła, johła"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jegła"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jegła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jegła, jogła, gła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьgo",
"3": "*-ъla",
"t1": "yoke",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "*jьgo (“yoke”) + *-ъla",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iugulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin iugulum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*jьgo (“yoke”) + *-ъla. Compare Latin iugulum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jьgъlà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlý",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъ̀lъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlojǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьgъlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jь̏gъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьgъla",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Fasteners"
],
"glosses": [
"needle",
"a needle for fastening, as a hairpin or as a part of a tack or yoke of a beast"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"hairpin",
"hairpin"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Sewing",
"sla-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"needle",
"a sewing needle or knitting needle"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"sewing needle",
"sewing needle"
],
[
"knitting needle",
"knitting needle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"needle",
"a pointed leaf of a conifer"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "jьgъla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jьgъla meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.