"istm" meaning in All languages combined

See istm on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /istm/
Rhymes: -istm Etymology: Borrowed from French isthme, from Latin isthmus, from Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós). Doublet of istmus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|isthme}} Borrowed from French isthme, {{der|pl|la|isthmus}} Latin isthmus, {{der|pl|grc|ῐ̓σθμός}} Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós), {{dbt|pl|istmus}} Doublet of istmus Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} istm m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], istm [nominative, singular], istmy [nominative, plural], istmu [genitive, singular], istmów [genitive, plural], istmowi [dative, singular], istmom [dative, plural], istm [accusative, singular], istmy [accusative, plural], istmem [instrumental, singular], istmami [instrumental, plural], istmie [locative, singular], istmach [locative, plural], istmie [singular, vocative], istmy [plural, vocative]
  1. isthmus (strip of land) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: istmus, międzymorze, przesmyk Related terms: istmus

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French isthme. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|isthme}} Borrowed from French isthme Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|istmuri}} istm n (plural istmuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=istmurilor|gpi=istmuri|gsd=istmului|gsi=istm|n=|npd=istmurile|npi=istmuri|nsd=istmul|nsi=istm|vp=istmurilor|vs=istmule|vs2=}} Forms: istmuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], istm [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un istm [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], istmul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], istmuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște istmuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], istmurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], istm [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui istm [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], istmului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], istmuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor istmuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], istmurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], istmule [singular, vocative], istmurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. isthmus Tags: neuter Categories (place): Landforms Related terms: istmic
    Sense id: en-istm-ro-noun-WdeYHWnQ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for istm meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "isthme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French isthme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "isthmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin isthmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῐ̓σθμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "istmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of istmus",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French isthme, from Latin isthmus, from Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós). Doublet of istmus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "istm m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "istm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "pl:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus (strip of land)"
      ],
      "id": "en-istm-pl-noun-9SSz~A2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "istmus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "istmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "międzymorze"
        },
        {
          "word": "przesmyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/istm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-istm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "istm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "isthme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French isthme",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French isthme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istmuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "istmuri"
      },
      "expansion": "istm n (plural istmuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "istmurilor",
        "gpi": "istmuri",
        "gsd": "istmului",
        "gsi": "istm",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "istmurile",
        "npi": "istmuri",
        "nsd": "istmul",
        "nsi": "istm",
        "vp": "istmurilor",
        "vs": "istmule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ro:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus"
      ],
      "id": "en-istm-ro-noun-WdeYHWnQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "istmic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "istm"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "isthme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French isthme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "isthmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin isthmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῐ̓σθμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "istmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of istmus",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French isthme, from Latin isthmus, from Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós). Doublet of istmus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "istm m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "istm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "istmus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from French",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms derived from French",
        "Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/istm",
        "Rhymes:Polish/istm/1 syllable",
        "pl:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus (strip of land)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "istmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "międzymorze"
        },
        {
          "word": "przesmyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/istm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-istm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "istm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "isthme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French isthme",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French isthme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istmuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui istm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor istmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istmurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "istmuri"
      },
      "expansion": "istm n (plural istmuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "istmurilor",
        "gpi": "istmuri",
        "gsd": "istmului",
        "gsi": "istm",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "istmurile",
        "npi": "istmuri",
        "nsd": "istmul",
        "nsi": "istm",
        "vp": "istmurilor",
        "vs": "istmule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "istmic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "ro:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "istm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.