"intemperance" meaning in All languages combined

See intemperance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɪnˈtɛmpɛɹəns/ Forms: intemperances [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French intempérance, from Latin intemperantia. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|frm|intempérance}} Middle French intempérance, {{uder|en|la|intemperantia}} Latin intemperantia Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} intemperance (countable and uncountable, plural intemperances)
  1. Lack of moderation or temperance; excess. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (lack of moderation): intemperància [feminine] (Catalan), intempérance [feminine] (French), Zügellosigkeit [feminine] (German), ainmheasarthacht [feminine] (Irish), intemperanza [feminine] (Italian), smoderatezza [feminine] (Italian), intemperantia [feminine] (Latin), intemperanță (Romanian), intemperancia [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-intemperance-en-noun-bZJgMquO Disambiguation of 'lack of moderation': 99 1
  2. Drunkenness or gluttony. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Alcoholism
    Sense id: en-intemperance-en-noun-~1W~Gwqw Disambiguation of Alcoholism: 18 82 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 95 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: intemperaunce, intemperancy [obsolete] Related terms: intemperate

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for intemperance meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "temperance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "intempérance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French intempérance",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "intemperantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin intemperantia",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French intempérance, from Latin intemperantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intemperances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "intemperance (countable and uncountable, plural intemperances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intemperate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lack of moderation or temperance; excess."
      ],
      "id": "en-intemperance-en-noun-bZJgMquO",
      "links": [
        [
          "moderation",
          "moderation"
        ],
        [
          "temperance",
          "temperance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intemperància"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intempérance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zügellosigkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ainmheasarthacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intemperanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "smoderatezza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intemperantia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "word": "intemperanță"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "lack of moderation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intemperancia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Alcoholism",
          "orig": "en:Alcoholism",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Arthur Conan Doyle, John Barrington Cowles",
          "text": "As I supported him towards his lodgings I could see that he was not only suffering from the effects of a recent debauch, but that a long course of intemperance had affected his nerves and his brain. […] He rambled in his speech, too, in a manner which suggested the delirium of disease rather than the talk of a drunkard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Drunkenness or gluttony."
      ],
      "id": "en-intemperance-en-noun-~1W~Gwqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ],
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈtɛmpɛɹəns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intemperaunce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "intemperancy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "intemperance"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "temperance"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:Alcoholism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "intempérance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French intempérance",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "intemperantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin intemperantia",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French intempérance, from Latin intemperantia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intemperances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "intemperance (countable and uncountable, plural intemperances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "intemperate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lack of moderation or temperance; excess."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moderation",
          "moderation"
        ],
        [
          "temperance",
          "temperance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Arthur Conan Doyle, John Barrington Cowles",
          "text": "As I supported him towards his lodgings I could see that he was not only suffering from the effects of a recent debauch, but that a long course of intemperance had affected his nerves and his brain. […] He rambled in his speech, too, in a manner which suggested the delirium of disease rather than the talk of a drunkard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Drunkenness or gluttony."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ],
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈtɛmpɛɹəns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "intemperaunce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "intemperancy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intemperància"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intempérance"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zügellosigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ainmheasarthacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intemperanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smoderatezza"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intemperantia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "word": "intemperanță"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "lack of moderation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intemperancia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "intemperance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.