See instrumentum on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "instrument",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Old French: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "instrument",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "English: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "French: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "estormento",
"3": "instrumento"
},
"expansion": "Galician: estormento, instrumento",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Galician: estormento, instrumento (borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "instrument",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Instrument"
},
"expansion": "German: Instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Instrument"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "instrumint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: instrumint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: instrumint"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ionstraim",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ionstraim, instrúim (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ionstraim, instrúim (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "strumento"
},
"expansion": "Italian: strumento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: strumento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "strument"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: strument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: strument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "instrumento"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: instrumento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: instrumento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "инструмент",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: инструмент (instrument)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: инструмент (instrument)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "strummentu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: strummentu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: strummentu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "instrumento"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: instrumento",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: instrumento (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īnstruō",
"3": "mentum",
"t1": "build, construct; arrange"
},
"expansion": "īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnstrūmentum<2>"
},
"expansion": "īnstrūmentum n (genitive īnstrūmentī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnstrūmentum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnstructē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnstructiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnstructor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnstructūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnstrūctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnstruō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 41 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instrument, tool, utensil"
],
"id": "en-instrumentum-la-noun-pKP4By9z",
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 70 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 52 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 41 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supply, provision"
],
"id": "en-instrumentum-la-noun-ZteItsoX",
"links": [
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"provision",
"provision"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) supply, provision"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 41 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paraphernalia, equipment"
],
"id": "en-instrumentum-la-noun-7xjYCofx",
"links": [
[
"paraphernalia",
"paraphernalia"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(general) paraphernalia, equipment"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"general"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 41 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"records, documents"
],
"id": "en-instrumentum-la-noun-ZpXCWf~L",
"links": [
[
"records",
"records"
],
[
"documents",
"documents"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ĩː.struːˈmɛn.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[in.st̪ruˈmɛn̪.t̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "instrumentum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "instrument",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Old French: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "instrument",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "English: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "French: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "estormento",
"3": "instrumento"
},
"expansion": "Galician: estormento, instrumento",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Galician: estormento, instrumento (borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "instrument",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Instrument"
},
"expansion": "German: Instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Instrument"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "instrumint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: instrumint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: instrumint"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ionstraim",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ionstraim, instrúim (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ionstraim, instrúim (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "strumento"
},
"expansion": "Italian: strumento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: strumento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "strument"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: strument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: strument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "instrumento"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: instrumento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: instrumento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "instrument"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: instrument",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: instrument"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "инструмент",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: инструмент (instrument)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: инструмент (instrument)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "strummentu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: strummentu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: strummentu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "instrumento"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: instrumento",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: instrumento (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īnstruō",
"3": "mentum",
"t1": "build, construct; arrange"
},
"expansion": "īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnstrūmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnstrūmentum<2>"
},
"expansion": "īnstrūmentum n (genitive īnstrūmentī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnstrūmentum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "īnstructē"
},
{
"word": "īnstructiō"
},
{
"word": "īnstructor"
},
{
"word": "īnstructūra"
},
{
"word": "īnstrūctus"
},
{
"word": "īnstruō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An instrument, tool, utensil"
],
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"supply, provision"
],
"links": [
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"provision",
"provision"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) supply, provision"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paraphernalia, equipment"
],
"links": [
[
"paraphernalia",
"paraphernalia"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(general) paraphernalia, equipment"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"general"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"records, documents"
],
"links": [
[
"records",
"records"
],
[
"documents",
"documents"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ĩː.struːˈmɛn.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[in.st̪ruˈmɛn̪.t̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "instrumentum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for instrumentum meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.