See ingel on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German engel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "osx",
"3": "engil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon engil",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German engel, from Old Saxon engil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingli",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "inglit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ingel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "inglini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "inglina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "ingli",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "inglit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ingel (genitive ingli, partitive inglit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ingli",
"2": "inglit"
},
"expansion": "ingel (genitive ingli, partitive inglit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧gel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ing",
"2": "li",
"3": "el"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"angel (a supernatural celestial spirit being, a messenger of God, a messenger and a mediator of revelation)"
],
"id": "en-ingel-et-noun-5R~D67hY",
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angel (a very virtuous, good or beautiful person)"
],
"id": "en-ingel-et-noun-ugOX3dHy",
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vooruse verstapost"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "et:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 79 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 87 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 60 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angel investor (a wealthy private individual with business experience who supports a starting small business (e.g. a start-up) with early investment, often with know-how) (2021s)"
],
"id": "en-ingel-et-noun-1VEtgdwq",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"angel investor",
"angel investor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) angel investor (a wealthy private individual with business experience who supports a starting small business (e.g. a start-up) with early investment, often with know-how) (2021s)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingelinvestor"
},
{
"word": "äriingel"
}
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈinɡ̊el/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiŋɡ̊el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɡel"
}
],
"word": "ingel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian engel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*angil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *angil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "angelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin angelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγγελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian engel, angel, from Proto-West Germanic *angil, borrowed from Latin angelus, itself from Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingeltsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ingelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "ingeltsje",
"15": "or",
"16": "ingelke",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ingels",
"7": "or",
"8": "ingelen",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ingel c (plural ingels or ingelen, diminutive ingeltsje or ingelke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ingels",
"3": "ingeltsje",
"dim2": "ingelke",
"pl2": "ingelen"
},
"expansion": "ingel c (plural ingels or ingelen, diminutive ingeltsje or ingelke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"angel (winged celestial messenger)"
],
"id": "en-ingel-fy-noun-jn5hxImJ",
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angel (darling, term of endearment)"
],
"id": "en-ingel-fy-noun-Ib96Y6dE",
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "ingel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Estonian terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/inɡel",
"Rhymes:Estonian/inɡel/2 syllables",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"West Frisian terms derived from Latin",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German engel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "osx",
"3": "engil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon engil",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German engel, from Old Saxon engil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingli",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "inglit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ingel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingleiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "inglini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "inglina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inglita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingliga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inglitega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "ingli",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "inglit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ingel (genitive ingli, partitive inglit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ingli",
"2": "inglit"
},
"expansion": "ingel (genitive ingli, partitive inglit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧gel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ing",
"2": "li",
"3": "el"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"angel (a supernatural celestial spirit being, a messenger of God, a messenger and a mediator of revelation)"
],
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angel (a very virtuous, good or beautiful person)"
],
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vooruse verstapost"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"et:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"angel investor (a wealthy private individual with business experience who supports a starting small business (e.g. a start-up) with early investment, often with know-how) (2021s)"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"angel investor",
"angel investor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) angel investor (a wealthy private individual with business experience who supports a starting small business (e.g. a start-up) with early investment, often with know-how) (2021s)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingelinvestor"
},
{
"word": "äriingel"
}
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈinɡ̊el/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiŋɡ̊el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɡel"
}
],
"word": "ingel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"West Frisian terms derived from Latin",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "engel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian engel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*angil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *angil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "angelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin angelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγγελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian engel, angel, from Proto-West Germanic *angil, borrowed from Latin angelus, itself from Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingeltsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ingelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "ingeltsje",
"15": "or",
"16": "ingelke",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ingels",
"7": "or",
"8": "ingelen",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ingel c (plural ingels or ingelen, diminutive ingeltsje or ingelke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ingels",
"3": "ingeltsje",
"dim2": "ingelke",
"pl2": "ingelen"
},
"expansion": "ingel c (plural ingels or ingelen, diminutive ingeltsje or ingelke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"angel (winged celestial messenger)"
],
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angel (darling, term of endearment)"
],
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "ingel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ingel meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.