"infractor" meaning in All languages combined

See infractor on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: infractors [plural]
Etymology: Probably from Middle French infracteur, from Late Latin īnfrāctor. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|infracteur}} Middle French infracteur, {{der|en|LL.|īnfrāctor}} Late Latin īnfrāctor Head templates: {{en-noun}} infractor (plural infractors)
  1. One who infracts or infringes; a violator; a rule breaker.
    Sense id: en-infractor-en-noun-HXFJ8P53 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

Forms: infractores [plural], infractora [feminine], infractoras [feminine, plural]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|f=+}} infractor m (plural infractores, feminine infractora, feminine plural infractoras)
  1. Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of infrator. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-infractor-pt-noun-PUX~EW7z Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese forms superseded by AO1990

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French infracteur. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|infracteur|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French infracteur, {{bor+|ro|fr|infracteur}} Borrowed from French infracteur Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|infractori}} infractor m (plural infractori) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=infractorilor|gpi=infractori|gsd=infractorului|gsi=infractor|n=|npd=infractorii|npi=infractori|nsd=infractorul|nsi=infractor|vp=infractorilor|vs=infractorule|vs2=}} Forms: infractori [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], infractor [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un infractor [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], infractorul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], infractori [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște infractori [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], infractorii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], infractor [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui infractor [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], infractorului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], infractori [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor infractori [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], infractorilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], infractorule [singular, vocative], infractorilor [plural, vocative]
  1. felon Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-infractor-ro-noun-otatTgbx Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /infɾaɡˈtoɾ/, [ĩɱ.fɾaɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ] Forms: infractora [feminine], infractores [masculine, plural], infractoras [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oɾ Head templates: {{es-adj}} infractor (feminine infractora, masculine plural infractores, feminine plural infractoras)
  1. infracting, offending
    Sense id: en-infractor-es-adj-IEAoKHpq Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 98 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /infɾaɡˈtoɾ/, [ĩɱ.fɾaɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ] Forms: infractores [plural], infractora [feminine], infractoras [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oɾ Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} infractor m (plural infractores, feminine infractora, feminine plural infractoras)
  1. infractor Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-infractor-es-noun-qIOONeur

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for infractor meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "infracteur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French infracteur",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "īnfrāctor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin īnfrāctor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French infracteur, from Late Latin īnfrāctor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "infractor (plural infractors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who infracts or infringes; a violator; a rule breaker."
      ],
      "id": "en-infractor-en-noun-HXFJ8P53",
      "links": [
        [
          "infract",
          "infract"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ],
        [
          "violator",
          "violator"
        ],
        [
          "breaker",
          "breaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractoras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "infractor m (plural infractores, feminine infractora, feminine plural infractoras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese forms superseded by AO1990",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of infrator. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling."
      ],
      "id": "en-infractor-pt-noun-PUX~EW7z",
      "links": [
        [
          "infrator",
          "infrator#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "infracteur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French infracteur",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "infracteur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French infracteur",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French infracteur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractori",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "infractori"
      },
      "expansion": "infractor m (plural infractori)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "infractorilor",
        "gpi": "infractori",
        "gsd": "infractorului",
        "gsi": "infractor",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "infractorii",
        "npi": "infractori",
        "nsd": "infractorul",
        "nsi": "infractor",
        "vp": "infractorilor",
        "vs": "infractorule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "felon"
      ],
      "id": "en-infractor-ro-noun-otatTgbx",
      "links": [
        [
          "felon",
          "felon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractores",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractoras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "infractor (feminine infractora, masculine plural infractores, feminine plural infractoras)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧frac‧tor"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infracting, offending"
      ],
      "id": "en-infractor-es-adj-IEAoKHpq",
      "links": [
        [
          "infracting",
          "infracting"
        ],
        [
          "offending",
          "offending"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/infɾaɡˈtoɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩɱ.fɾaɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractoras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "infractor m (plural infractores, feminine infractora, feminine plural infractoras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧frac‧tor"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "infractor"
      ],
      "id": "en-infractor-es-noun-qIOONeur",
      "links": [
        [
          "infractor",
          "infractor#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/infɾaɡˈtoɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩɱ.fɾaɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "infracteur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French infracteur",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "īnfrāctor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin īnfrāctor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French infracteur, from Late Latin īnfrāctor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "infractor (plural infractors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who infracts or infringes; a violator; a rule breaker."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infract",
          "infract"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ],
        [
          "violator",
          "violator"
        ],
        [
          "breaker",
          "breaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractoras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "infractor m (plural infractores, feminine infractora, feminine plural infractoras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese forms superseded by AO1990",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of infrator. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infrator",
          "infrator#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "infracteur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French infracteur",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "infracteur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French infracteur",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French infracteur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractori",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui infractor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor infractori",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractorilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "infractori"
      },
      "expansion": "infractor m (plural infractori)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "infractorilor",
        "gpi": "infractori",
        "gsd": "infractorului",
        "gsi": "infractor",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "infractorii",
        "npi": "infractori",
        "nsd": "infractorul",
        "nsi": "infractor",
        "vp": "infractorilor",
        "vs": "infractorule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "felon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "felon",
          "felon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractores",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractoras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "infractor (feminine infractora, masculine plural infractores, feminine plural infractoras)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧frac‧tor"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "infracting, offending"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infracting",
          "infracting"
        ],
        [
          "offending",
          "offending"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/infɾaɡˈtoɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩɱ.fɾaɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infractores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infractoras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "infractor m (plural infractores, feminine infractora, feminine plural infractoras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧frac‧tor"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "infractor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infractor",
          "infractor#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/infɾaɡˈtoɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩɱ.fɾaɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infractor"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.