ieldan in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈi͜yl.dɑn/, [ˈi͜yɫ.dɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Germanic *aldijaną, from *aldaz (“old”). Cognate with Old High German alten. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*aldijaną}} Proto-Germanic *aldijaną, {{m|gem-pro|*aldaz||old}} *aldaz (“old”), {{cog|goh|alten}} Old High German alten Head templates: {{ang-verb}} ieldan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ieldan<w1>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], ieldan [infinitive], ieldenne [infinitive], ielde [first-person, present, singular], ielde [first-person, past, singular], ieldest [present, second-person, singular], ielst [present, second-person, singular], ieltst [present, second-person, singular], ieldest [past, second-person, singular], ieldeþ [present, singular, third-person], ielt [present, singular, third-person], ielde [past, singular, third-person], ieldaþ [plural, present], ieldon [past, plural], ielde [present, singular], ielde [past, singular], ielden [plural, present], ielden [past, plural], ield [imperative, past, present, singular], ieldaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ieldende [imperative, present], ielded [imperative, past], ġeielded [imperative, past]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aldijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aldaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "*aldaz (“old”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "alten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German alten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *aldijaną, from *aldaz (“old”). Cognate with Old High German alten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeielded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ieldan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ieldan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ielden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put off, delay, prolong; hesitate, tarry; postpone, procrastinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ieldan-ang-verb-xeJH-DZ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "prolong",
          "prolong"
        ],
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ],
        [
          "tarry",
          "tarry"
        ],
        [
          "postpone",
          "postpone"
        ],
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delay the notice of"
      ],
      "id": "en-ieldan-ang-verb-TdYfuI6L",
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dissimulate, connive at"
      ],
      "id": "en-ieldan-ang-verb-vDwRSlC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dissimulate",
          "dissimulate"
        ],
        [
          "connive",
          "connive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 9 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Saxon Old English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decay (with eld)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ieldan-ang-verb-XxmIi2pN",
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi͜yl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi͜yɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yldan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ildan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ieldan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "West Saxon Old English"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aldijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aldaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "*aldaz (“old”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "alten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German alten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *aldijaną, from *aldaz (“old”). Cognate with Old High German alten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ielded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeielded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ieldan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ieldan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ielden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put off, delay, prolong; hesitate, tarry; postpone, procrastinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "prolong",
          "prolong"
        ],
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ],
        [
          "tarry",
          "tarry"
        ],
        [
          "postpone",
          "postpone"
        ],
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delay the notice of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dissimulate, connive at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dissimulate",
          "dissimulate"
        ],
        [
          "connive",
          "connive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decay (with eld)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi͜yl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi͜yɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "yldan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ildan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ieldan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ieldan" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Old English]

Alternative forms