See ištu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ištu meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ውስታ",
"t": "in"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ištu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 22 12 20 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 1 45 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, out of"
],
"id": "en-ištu-akk-prep-pl8a7cvP",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(place) from, out of"
],
"tags": [
"place"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 22 12 20 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 1 45 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down from"
],
"id": "en-ištu-akk-prep-e6J3dqjX",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(place) down from"
],
"tags": [
"place"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "akk:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 12 20 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will be with you 10 days from now.",
"ref": "𒅖𒌅 𒄿𒈾𒀭𒈾 𒌓𒌋𒄰 𒈠𒄴𒊑𒅗 𒀀𒈾𒆪 [ištu inanna ešeret ūmī maḫrīka anāku]",
"text": "iš-tu i-na-an-na UD.10.KAM ma-aḫ-ri-ka a-na-ku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since, after"
],
"id": "en-ištu-akk-prep-M5MCGi76",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) since, after"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tu/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eštu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uštu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iltu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "issu"
}
],
"word": "ištu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ištūma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ውስታ",
"t": "in"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ištu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "akk:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 12 20 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ever since you and I met you have never sent me any news of you.",
"ref": "𒅖𒌅 𒀀𒈾𒆪 𒅇 𒅗𒀀𒋫 𒉌𒅔𒈾𒄠𒊒 𒈠𒋾𒈠 𒁲𒅎𒅗 𒌑𒌌 𒋫𒀸𒁍𒊏𒄠 [ištu anāku u kāta ninnamru matima ṭēmka ul tašpuram]",
"text": "iš-tu a-na-ku u₃ ka-a-ta ni-in-na-am-ru ma-ti-ma ṭe-em-ka u₂-ul ta-aš-pu-ra-am",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since, after"
],
"id": "en-ištu-akk-conj-M5MCGi76",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) since, after"
],
"tags": [
"with-subjunctive"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "akk:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 67 0 4 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 12 20 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, as soon as"
],
"id": "en-ištu-akk-conj-RfwKITMO",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"as soon as",
"as soon as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) when, as soon as"
],
"tags": [
"with-subjunctive"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 22 12 20 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since, because"
],
"id": "en-ištu-akk-conj-gSxez6Aa",
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"qualifier": "causal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(causal) since, because"
],
"tags": [
"with-subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tu/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Elam",
"word": "uštu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ultu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Neo-Babylonian",
"tags": [
"Babylonian",
"Standard"
],
"word": "ilti"
}
],
"word": "ištu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian conjunctions",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian prepositions",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ውስታ",
"t": "in"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ištu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"from, out of"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(place) from, out of"
],
"tags": [
"place"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"down from"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(place) down from"
],
"tags": [
"place"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with collocations",
"akk:Time"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will be with you 10 days from now.",
"ref": "𒅖𒌅 𒄿𒈾𒀭𒈾 𒌓𒌋𒄰 𒈠𒄴𒊑𒅗 𒀀𒈾𒆪 [ištu inanna ešeret ūmī maḫrīka anāku]",
"text": "iš-tu i-na-an-na UD.10.KAM ma-aḫ-ri-ka a-na-ku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since, after"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) since, after"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tu/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eštu"
},
{
"word": "uštu"
},
{
"word": "iltu"
},
{
"word": "issu"
}
],
"word": "ištu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian conjunctions",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian prepositions",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ištūma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ውስታ",
"t": "in"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, “in”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ištu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples",
"akk:Time"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ever since you and I met you have never sent me any news of you.",
"ref": "𒅖𒌅 𒀀𒈾𒆪 𒅇 𒅗𒀀𒋫 𒉌𒅔𒈾𒄠𒊒 𒈠𒋾𒈠 𒁲𒅎𒅗 𒌑𒌌 𒋫𒀸𒁍𒊏𒄠 [ištu anāku u kāta ninnamru matima ṭēmka ul tašpuram]",
"text": "iš-tu a-na-ku u₃ ka-a-ta ni-in-na-am-ru ma-ti-ma ṭe-em-ka u₂-ul ta-aš-pu-ra-am",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since, after"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) since, after"
],
"tags": [
"with-subjunctive"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"akk:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"when, as soon as"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"as soon as",
"as soon as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) when, as soon as"
],
"tags": [
"with-subjunctive"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"since, because"
],
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"qualifier": "causal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(causal) since, because"
],
"tags": [
"with-subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiʃ.tu/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Elam",
"word": "uštu"
},
{
"word": "ultu"
},
{
"alt": "Neo-Babylonian",
"tags": [
"Babylonian",
"Standard"
],
"word": "ilti"
}
],
"word": "ištu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.