"išûm" meaning in All languages combined

See išûm on Wiktionary

Verb [Akkadian]

IPA: /iˈʃuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: īšu [preterite], īši [preterite]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*yṯw-|tr=to be}} Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be), {{cog|hbo|יֵשׁ|tr=yéš}} Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš), {{cog|uga|𐎛𐎘|t=presence, existence}} Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|u|pret=īšu|pret2=īši}} išûm (G, u, preterite īšu or īši)
  1. to have, own
    Sense id: en-išûm-akk-verb-jD91egtJ Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 36 31 33
  2. to have a claim (against someone)
    Sense id: en-išûm-akk-verb-GwiPTqj~ Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 36 31 33
  3. (El-Amarna) used as a copulative
    Sense id: en-išûm-akk-verb-5RVyfpOf Categories (other): El-Amarna Akkadian, Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 36 31 33 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 32 21 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: išû (non-mimated)

Download JSON data for išûm meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*yṯw-",
        "tr": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "יֵשׁ",
        "tr": "yéš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎘",
        "t": "presence, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īšu",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īši",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "u",
        "pret": "īšu",
        "pret2": "īši"
      },
      "expansion": "išûm (G, u, preterite īšu or īši)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have, own"
      ],
      "id": "en-išûm-akk-verb-jD91egtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a claim (against someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-išûm-akk-verb-GwiPTqj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "El-Amarna Akkadian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 21 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a copulative"
      ],
      "id": "en-išûm-akk-verb-5RVyfpOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(El-Amarna) used as a copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "išû"
    }
  ],
  "word": "išûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class u verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Akkadian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*yṯw-",
        "tr": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "יֵשׁ",
        "tr": "yéš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎘",
        "t": "presence, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īšu",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īši",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "u",
        "pret": "īšu",
        "pret2": "īši"
      },
      "expansion": "išûm (G, u, preterite īšu or īši)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have, own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have a claim (against someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "El-Amarna Akkadian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a copulative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(El-Amarna) used as a copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "išû"
    }
  ],
  "word": "išûm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.