"išûm" meaning in Akkadian

See išûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /iˈʃuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: īšu [preterite]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*yṯw-|tr=to be}} Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be), {{cog|hbo|יֵשׁ|tr=yéš}} Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš), {{cog|uga|𐎛𐎘|t=presence, existence}} Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|u|pret=īšu|pret2=īši}} išûm (G, u, preterite īšu)
  1. to have, own
    Sense id: en-išûm-akk-verb-jD91egtJ Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 36 31 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 35
  2. to have a claim (against someone)
    Sense id: en-išûm-akk-verb-GwiPTqj~ Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 36 31 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 35
  3. (El-Amarna) used as a copulative
    Sense id: en-išûm-akk-verb-5RVyfpOf Categories (other): El-Amarna Akkadian, Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 36 31 33 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 32 21 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: išû (non-mimated)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*yṯw-",
        "tr": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "יֵשׁ",
        "tr": "yéš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎘",
        "t": "presence, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īšu",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "u",
        "pret": "īšu",
        "pret2": "īši"
      },
      "expansion": "išûm (G, u, preterite īšu)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have, own"
      ],
      "id": "en-išûm-akk-verb-jD91egtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a claim (against someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-išûm-akk-verb-GwiPTqj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "El-Amarna Akkadian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 21 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a copulative"
      ],
      "id": "en-išûm-akk-verb-5RVyfpOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(El-Amarna) used as a copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "išû"
    }
  ],
  "word": "išûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class u verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*yṯw-",
        "tr": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "יֵשׁ",
        "tr": "yéš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎘",
        "t": "presence, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īšu",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "u",
        "pret": "īšu",
        "pret2": "īši"
      },
      "expansion": "išûm (G, u, preterite īšu)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have, own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have a claim (against someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "El-Amarna Akkadian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a copulative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(El-Amarna) used as a copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈʃuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "išû"
    }
  ],
  "word": "išûm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for išûm meaning in Akkadian (1.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "išûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "išûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: u",
  "path": [
    "išûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "išûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "išûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "išûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: El-Amarna",
  "path": [
    "išûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "išûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: El-Amarna",
  "path": [
    "išûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "išûm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.