"hysteresis" meaning in All languages combined

See hysteresis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: hystereses [plural]
Etymology: Coined by Sir James Alfred Ewing from Ancient Greek ὑστέρησις (hustérēsis, “shortcoming”), from ὑστερέω (husteréō, “I am late, fall short”), from ὕστερος (hústeros, “later”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|ὑστέρησις||shortcoming}} Ancient Greek ὑστέρησις (hustérēsis, “shortcoming”), {{m|grc|ὑστερέω||I am late, fall short}} ὑστερέω (husteréō, “I am late, fall short”), {{m|grc|ὕστερος||later}} ὕστερος (hústeros, “later”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|hystereses}} hysteresis (countable and uncountable, plural hystereses)
  1. A property of a system such that an output value is not a strict function of the corresponding input, but also incorporates some lag, delay, or history dependence, and in particular when the response for a decrease in the input variable is different from the response for an increase. For example, a thermostat with a nominal setpoint of 75° might switch the controlled heat source on when the temperature drops below 74°, and off when it rises above 76°. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Systems theory Translations (a property of a system): হিস্টেরেসিস (hisṭereśiś) (Bengali), histèresi [feminine] (Catalan), 迟滞现象 (chí zhì xiàn xiàng) (Chinese Mandarin), hystereze [feminine] (Czech), hysterese [feminine] (Dutch), histerezo (Esperanto), hystereesi (Finnish), hystérèse [feminine] (French), hystérésis [masculine] (French), Hysterese [feminine] (German), hiszterézis (Hungarian), segulheldni [feminine] (Icelandic), heldni [feminine] (Icelandic), isteresi [feminine] (Italian), ヒステリシス (hisuterishisu) (Japanese), 履歴現象 (rireki genshō) (alt: りれきげんしょう) (Japanese), гистерезис (gisterezis) (Kazakh), 히스테리시스 (hiseuterisiseu) (Korean), гистерезис (gisterezis) (Kyrgyz), histereza [feminine] (Polish), histerese [feminine] (Portuguese), гистере́зис (gistɛrɛ́zis) [masculine] (Russian), istèrisi [feminine] (Sicilian), histéresis [feminine] (Spanish), hysteres [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-hysteresis-en-noun-GWSBXchq Disambiguation of Systems theory: 80 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 70 30 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 64 36 Disambiguation of 'a property of a system': 100 0
  2. Magnetic friction in dynamos, by which every reversal of magnetism in the iron causes dissipation of energy. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-hysteresis-en-noun-gPH50VKf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hysteresis loop, hysteresis motor, hysteretic, hysteretical

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hysteresis meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hysteresis loop"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hysteresis motor"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hysteretic"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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  "etymology_text": "Coined by Sir James Alfred Ewing from Ancient Greek ὑστέρησις (hustérēsis, “shortcoming”), from ὑστερέω (husteréō, “I am late, fall short”), from ὕστερος (hústeros, “later”).",
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        "A property of a system such that an output value is not a strict function of the corresponding input, but also incorporates some lag, delay, or history dependence, and in particular when the response for a decrease in the input variable is different from the response for an increase. For example, a thermostat with a nominal setpoint of 75° might switch the controlled heat source on when the temperature drops below 74°, and off when it rises above 76°."
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "hisṭereśiś",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "word": "হিস্টেরেসিস"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
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            "feminine"
          ],
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chí zhì xiàn xiàng",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "word": "迟滞现象"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
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          "sense": "a property of a system",
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "a property of a system",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "word": "ヒステリシス"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "りれきげんしょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rireki genshō",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "word": "履歴現象"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "gisterezis",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "word": "гистерезис"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hiseuterisiseu",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "word": "히스테리시스"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ky",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
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          "sense": "a property of a system",
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            "feminine"
          ],
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "histerese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gistɛrɛ́zis",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "гистере́зис"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "lang": "Sicilian",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a property of a system",
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          ],
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        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "a property of a system",
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "hysteresis loop"
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "A property of a system such that an output value is not a strict function of the corresponding input, but also incorporates some lag, delay, or history dependence, and in particular when the response for a decrease in the input variable is different from the response for an increase. For example, a thermostat with a nominal setpoint of 75° might switch the controlled heat source on when the temperature drops below 74°, and off when it rises above 76°."
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      "code": "bn",
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      "roman": "hisṭereśiś",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "হিস্টেরেসিস"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "histèresi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chí zhì xiàn xiàng",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "迟滞现象"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hystereze"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hysterese"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "histerezo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "hystereesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hystérèse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hystérésis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hysterese"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "hiszterézis"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "segulheldni"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "heldni"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "isteresi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hisuterishisu",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "ヒステリシス"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りれきげんしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rireki genshō",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "履歴現象"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "gisterezis",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "гистерезис"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hiseuterisiseu",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "히스테리시스"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "gisterezis",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "word": "гистерезис"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "histereza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "histerese"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gistɛrɛ́zis",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гистере́зис"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istèrisi"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "histéresis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a property of a system",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hysteres"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hysteresis"
  ],
  "word": "hysteresis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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