"hyldu" meaning in All languages combined

See hyldu on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxyl.du/, [ˈhyɫ.du]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī; equivalent to hold + -u. Cognate with Old Saxon huldi, Old High German huldī (German Huld), Dutch hulde, Old Norse hylli. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hulþī|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-West Germanic *hulþī, {{inh+|ang|gmw-pro|*hulþī}} Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī, {{af|ang|hold|-u}} hold + -u, {{cog|osx|huldi}} Old Saxon huldi, {{cog|goh|huldī}} Old High German huldī, {{cog|de|Huld}} German Huld, {{cog|nl|hulde}} Dutch hulde, {{cog|non|hylli}} Old Norse hylli Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hyldu f, {{ang-noun|f}} hyldu f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|hyld|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hyldu|hylda,hylde|hylde|hylda,hylde|hylde|hylda|hylde|hyldum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hyldu [nominative, singular], hylda [nominative, plural], hylde [nominative, plural], hylde [accusative, singular], hylda [accusative, plural], hylde [accusative, plural], hylde [genitive, singular], hylda [genitive, plural], hylde [dative, singular], hyldum [dative, plural]
  1. kindness, affection, goodwill Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hyldu-ang-noun-UPWip38y
  2. favor, grace Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hyldu-ang-noun-wEn6y2f0 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -u Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 29 62 9 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -u: 24 71 5
  3. loyalty, devotion Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hyldu-ang-noun-6mNexR29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heldu, hyldo

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hyldu meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hulþī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulþī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hulþī"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hold",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "hold + -u",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "huldi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon huldi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "huldī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German huldī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Huld"
      },
      "expansion": "German Huld",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hulde"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hulde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hylli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hylli",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī; equivalent to hold + -u. Cognate with Old Saxon huldi, Old High German huldī (German Huld), Dutch hulde, Old Norse hylli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyldu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hyldu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyld",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyldu",
        "2": "hylda,hylde",
        "3": "hylde",
        "4": "hylda,hylde",
        "5": "hylde",
        "6": "hylda",
        "7": "hylde",
        "8": "hyldum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kindness, affection, goodwill"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyldu-ang-noun-UPWip38y",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindness",
          "kindness"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "goodwill",
          "goodwill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 62 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 71 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "favor, grace"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyldu-ang-noun-wEn6y2f0",
      "links": [
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loyalty, devotion"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyldu-ang-noun-6mNexR29",
      "links": [
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxyl.du/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyɫ.du]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heldu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hyldo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyldu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -u",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hulþī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulþī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hulþī"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hold",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "hold + -u",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "huldi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon huldi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "huldī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German huldī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Huld"
      },
      "expansion": "German Huld",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hulde"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hulde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hylli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hylli",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī; equivalent to hold + -u. Cognate with Old Saxon huldi, Old High German huldī (German Huld), Dutch hulde, Old Norse hylli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyldu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hyldu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyld",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyldu",
        "2": "hylda,hylde",
        "3": "hylde",
        "4": "hylda,hylde",
        "5": "hylde",
        "6": "hylda",
        "7": "hylde",
        "8": "hyldum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kindness, affection, goodwill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindness",
          "kindness"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "goodwill",
          "goodwill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "favor, grace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loyalty, devotion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxyl.du/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyɫ.du]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heldu"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyldo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyldu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.