"hydrophobic" meaning in All languages combined

See hydrophobic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /haɪdɹəˈfəʊbɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: hydrophobia + -ic Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|hydrophobia|ic}} hydrophobia + -ic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} hydrophobic (not comparable)
  1. Of, or having, hydrophobia (rabies). Tags: not-comparable Related terms (hydrophobia): aquaphobic Translations (of, or having, hydrophobia): hidròfob (Catalan), raivotautinen (Finnish), hydrophobe (French), hidrofób (Hungarian), hidreafóbach (Irish), idrofobo [masculine] (Italian), dijav (Northern Kurdish), dijavî (Northern Kurdish), гидрофо́бный (gidrofóbnyj) (Russian), hidrófobo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-hydrophobic-en-adj-cS2dj-l4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [English]

IPA: /haɪdɹəˈfəʊbɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more hydrophobic [comparative], most hydrophobic [superlative]
Etymology: hydrophobe + -ic Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|hydrophobe|ic}} hydrophobe + -ic Head templates: {{en-adj}} hydrophobic (comparative more hydrophobic, superlative most hydrophobic)
  1. (physics, chemistry) Lacking an affinity for water; unable to absorb or to be wetted by water. Categories (topical): Chemistry, Physics Derived forms: superhydrophobic Related terms: oleophobic, hydrophobe Translations (lacking an affinity for water): hidròfob (Catalan), 疏水 (shūshuǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), hydrofobní (Czech), hydrofob (Danish), vandskyende (Danish), vesipakoinen (Finnish), hydrofobinen (Finnish), hydrophobe (French), hydrophob (German), hidrofób (Hungarian), idrofobo [masculine] (Italian), dijav (Northern Kurdish), hydrofobowy [masculine] (Polish), гидрофобный (gidrofobnyj) (Russian), hidrófobo (Spanish), tubigsikwayin (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-hydrophobic-en-adj-QNKrSfU0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 54 46 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hydrophobic meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hydrophobia",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "hydrophobia + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hydrophobia + -ic",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hydrophobic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hy‧dro‧pho‧bic"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, or having, hydrophobia (rabies)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hydrophobic-en-adj-cS2dj-l4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hydrophobia",
          "hydrophobia"
        ],
        [
          "rabies",
          "rabies"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "hydrophobia",
          "word": "aquaphobic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "hidròfob"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "raivotautinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "hydrophobe"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "hidrofób"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "hidreafóbach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "idrofobo"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "dijav"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "dijavî"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gidrofóbnyj",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "гидрофо́бный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
          "word": "hidrófobo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪdɹəˈfəʊbɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydrophobic"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lacking an affinity for water”",
      "word": "hydrophilic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hydrophobe",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "hydrophobe + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hydrophobe + -ic",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more hydrophobic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most hydrophobic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hydrophobic (comparative more hydrophobic, superlative most hydrophobic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hy‧dro‧pho‧bic"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "superhydrophobic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lacking an affinity for water; unable to absorb or to be wetted by water."
      ],
      "id": "en-hydrophobic-en-adj-QNKrSfU0",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "affinity",
          "affinity"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "wetted",
          "wetted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) Lacking an affinity for water; unable to absorb or to be wetted by water."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "oleophobic"
        },
        {
          "word": "hydrophobe"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hidròfob"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shūshuǐ",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "疏水"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hydrofobní"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hydrofob"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "vandskyende"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "vesipakoinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hydrofobinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hydrophobe"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hydrophob"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hidrofób"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "idrofobo"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "dijav"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hydrofobowy"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gidrofobnyj",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "гидрофобный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "hidrófobo"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
          "word": "tubigsikwayin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪdɹəˈfəʊbɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydrophobic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hydrophobia",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "hydrophobia + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hydrophobia + -ic",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hydrophobic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hy‧dro‧pho‧bic"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "hydrophobia",
      "word": "aquaphobic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, or having, hydrophobia (rabies)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydrophobia",
          "hydrophobia"
        ],
        [
          "rabies",
          "rabies"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪdɹəˈfəʊbɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "hidròfob"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "raivotautinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "hydrophobe"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "hidrofób"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "hidreafóbach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "idrofobo"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "dijav"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "dijavî"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gidrofóbnyj",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "гидрофо́бный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of, or having, hydrophobia",
      "word": "hidrófobo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydrophobic"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lacking an affinity for water”",
      "word": "hydrophilic"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "superhydrophobic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hydrophobe",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "hydrophobe + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hydrophobe + -ic",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more hydrophobic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most hydrophobic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hydrophobic (comparative more hydrophobic, superlative most hydrophobic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hy‧dro‧pho‧bic"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "oleophobic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrophobe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry",
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lacking an affinity for water; unable to absorb or to be wetted by water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "affinity",
          "affinity"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "wetted",
          "wetted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) Lacking an affinity for water; unable to absorb or to be wetted by water."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪdɹəˈfəʊbɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hydrophobic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hidròfob"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shūshuǐ",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "疏水"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hydrofobní"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hydrofob"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "vandskyende"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "vesipakoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hydrofobinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hydrophobe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hydrophob"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hidrofób"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "idrofobo"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "dijav"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hydrofobowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gidrofobnyj",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "гидрофобный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "hidrófobo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "lacking an affinity for water",
      "word": "tubigsikwayin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydrophobic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.