See hwrdd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hwrdd meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in a helpless state",
"word": "fel hwrdd mewn niwl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ram's head (pincers)",
"word": "gefel ben hwrdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Aries",
"word": "Hwrdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rammer",
"word": "hwrdd palmentu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "battering ram",
"word": "hwrdd rhyfel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "battering ram",
"word": "hwrddbeiriant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "\"she-ram\", derogatory term for a person",
"word": "hyrddes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "battering ram",
"word": "magnel hwrdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ram lamb",
"word": "oen hwrdd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hwrdd",
"t": "violent push, thrust, blow"
},
"expansion": "hwrdd (“violent push, thrust, blow”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "*sor-d-"
},
"expansion": "*sor-d-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "hordh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish hordh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to hwrdd (“violent push, thrust, blow”); the latter is thought to derive from an earlier *sor-d-, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”). Cognate with Cornish hordh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyrddod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hyrddod"
},
"expansion": "hwrdd m (plural hyrddod, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 11 2 14 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "cy:Sheep",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ram, a male sheep"
],
"id": "en-hwrdd-cy-noun-T6vR2oMI",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) a ram, a male sheep"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maharen"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a battering ram"
],
"id": "en-hwrdd-cy-noun-WnluC7Av",
"links": [
[
"battering ram",
"battering ram"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwrddbeiriant"
},
{
"word": "hwrdd rhyfel"
},
{
"word": "magnel hwrdd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a rammer"
],
"id": "en-hwrdd-cy-noun-kutjM6bt",
"links": [
[
"rammer",
"rammer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 31 2 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 3 65 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 3 65 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 6 48 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Salmonids",
"orig": "cy:Salmonids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a grayling, Thymallus thymallus"
],
"id": "en-hwrdd-cy-noun-k25Lo3VZ",
"links": [
[
"grayling",
"grayling"
],
[
"Thymallus thymallus",
"Thymallus thymallus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cangen las"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an idiot"
],
"id": "en-hwrdd-cy-noun--D0XijUs",
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʊrð/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊrð"
}
],
"word": "hwrdd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ʊrð",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ʊrð/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"cy:Salmonids",
"cy:Sheep"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in a helpless state",
"word": "fel hwrdd mewn niwl"
},
{
"english": "ram's head (pincers)",
"word": "gefel ben hwrdd"
},
{
"english": "Aries",
"word": "Hwrdd"
},
{
"english": "rammer",
"word": "hwrdd palmentu"
},
{
"english": "battering ram",
"word": "hwrdd rhyfel"
},
{
"english": "battering ram",
"word": "hwrddbeiriant"
},
{
"english": "\"she-ram\", derogatory term for a person",
"word": "hyrddes"
},
{
"english": "battering ram",
"word": "magnel hwrdd"
},
{
"english": "ram lamb",
"word": "oen hwrdd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hwrdd",
"t": "violent push, thrust, blow"
},
"expansion": "hwrdd (“violent push, thrust, blow”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "*sor-d-"
},
"expansion": "*sor-d-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "hordh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish hordh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to hwrdd (“violent push, thrust, blow”); the latter is thought to derive from an earlier *sor-d-, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”). Cognate with Cornish hordh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyrddod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hyrddod"
},
"expansion": "hwrdd m (plural hyrddod, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ram, a male sheep"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) a ram, a male sheep"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maharen"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a battering ram"
],
"links": [
[
"battering ram",
"battering ram"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwrddbeiriant"
},
{
"word": "hwrdd rhyfel"
},
{
"word": "magnel hwrdd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a rammer"
],
"links": [
[
"rammer",
"rammer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a grayling, Thymallus thymallus"
],
"links": [
[
"grayling",
"grayling"
],
[
"Thymallus thymallus",
"Thymallus thymallus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cangen las"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an idiot"
],
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʊrð/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊrð"
}
],
"word": "hwrdd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.