"hwettan" meaning in All languages combined

See hwettan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxwet.tɑn/, [ˈʍet.tɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan, from Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to incite, sharpen”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁d- (“sharp”). Cognate with Middle Dutch wetten (Dutch wetten), Old High German wezzan (German wetzen), Old Norse hvetja (Swedish vässa). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hwattjan}} Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hwatjaną||to incite, sharpen}} Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to incite, sharpen”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*kʷeh₁d-||sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁d- (“sharp”), {{cog|dum|wetten}} Middle Dutch wetten, {{cog|nl|wetten}} Dutch wetten, {{cog|goh|wezzan}} Old High German wezzan, {{cog|de|wetzen}} German wetzen, {{cog|non|hvetja}} Old Norse hvetja, {{cog|sv|vässa}} Swedish vässa Head templates: {{ang-verb}} hwettan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hwettan<w1>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hwettan [infinitive], hwettenne [infinitive], hwette [first-person, present, singular], hwette [first-person, past, singular], hwetst [present, second-person, singular], hwettest [past, second-person, singular], hwett [present, singular, third-person], hwet [present, singular, third-person], hwette [past, singular, third-person], hwettaþ [plural, present], hwetton [past, plural], hwette [present, singular], hwette [past, singular], hwetten [plural, present], hwetten [past, plural], hwete [imperative, past, present, singular], hwettaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hwettende [imperative, present], hweted [imperative, past], ġehweted [imperative, past], hwett [imperative, past], ġehwett [imperative, past], hwet [imperative, past], ġehwet [imperative, past]
  1. to sharpen
    Sense id: en-hwettan-ang-verb-Qek0OndZ
  2. to incite, encourage
    Sense id: en-hwettan-ang-verb-4x1SOim~ Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hwetstān

Download JSON data for hwettan meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hwetstān"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "whetten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: whetten, qwete, whett, whette, whettyn; whætte\nEnglish: whet\nScots: what\nYola: what",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: whetten, qwete, whett, whette, whettyn; whætte\nEnglish: whet\nScots: what\nYola: what"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwatjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to incite, sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to incite, sharpen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeh₁d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁d- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "wetten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wetten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wetten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wetten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wezzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wezzan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wetzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wetzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvetja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvetja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vässa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vässa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan, from Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to incite, sharpen”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁d- (“sharp”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch wetten (Dutch wetten), Old High German wezzan (German wetzen), Old Norse hvetja (Swedish vässa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hweted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehweted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehwett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hwettan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwettan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwettan-ang-verb-Qek0OndZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to incite, encourage"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwettan-ang-verb-4x1SOim~",
      "links": [
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxwet.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍet.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwettan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hwetstān"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "whetten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: whetten, qwete, whett, whette, whettyn; whætte\nEnglish: whet\nScots: what\nYola: what",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: whetten, qwete, whett, whette, whettyn; whætte\nEnglish: whet\nScots: what\nYola: what"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwatjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to incite, sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to incite, sharpen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeh₁d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁d- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "wetten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wetten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wetten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wetten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wezzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wezzan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wetzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wetzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvetja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvetja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vässa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vässa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan, from Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to incite, sharpen”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁d- (“sharp”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch wetten (Dutch wetten), Old High German wezzan (German wetzen), Old Norse hvetja (Swedish vässa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwettende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hweted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehweted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehwett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehwet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hwettan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwettan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to incite, encourage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxwet.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍet.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwettan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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