"hwealf" meaning in All languages combined

See hwealf on Wiktionary

Adjective [Old English]

IPA: /xwæ͜ɑlf/, [ʍæ͜ɑɫf]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, *hwalfą. Cognate with Old High German walbe, Old Norse hvalf (Icelandic hólf). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hwalbą}} Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, {{m|gem-pro|*hwalfą}} *hwalfą, {{cog|goh|walbe}} Old High German walbe, {{cog|non|hvalf}} Old Norse hvalf, {{cog|is|hólf}} Icelandic hólf Head templates: {{ang-adj}} hwealf Inflection templates: {{ang-adecl|hwealf}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hwealf [masculine, nominative, singular], hwealf [feminine, nominative, singular], hwealf [neuter, nominative, singular], hwealfne [accusative, masculine, singular], hwealfe [accusative, feminine, singular], hwealf [accusative, neuter, singular], hwealfes [genitive, masculine, singular], hwealfre [feminine, genitive, singular], hwealfes [genitive, neuter, singular], hwealfum [dative, masculine, singular], hwealfre [dative, feminine, singular], hwealfum [dative, neuter, singular], hwealfe [instrumental, masculine, singular], hwealfre [feminine, instrumental, singular], hwealfe [instrumental, neuter, singular], hwealfe [masculine, nominative, plural], hwealfa [feminine, nominative, plural], hwealfe [feminine, nominative, plural], hwealf [neuter, nominative, plural], hwealfe [accusative, masculine, plural], hwealfa [accusative, feminine, plural], hwealfe [accusative, feminine, plural], hwealf [accusative, neuter, plural], hwealfra [genitive, masculine, plural], hwealfra [feminine, genitive, plural], hwealfra [genitive, neuter, plural], hwealfum [dative, masculine, plural], hwealfum [dative, feminine, plural], hwealfum [dative, neuter, plural], hwealfum [instrumental, masculine, plural], hwealfum [feminine, instrumental, plural], hwealfum [instrumental, neuter, plural], weak [table-tags], hwealfa [masculine, nominative, singular], hwealfe [feminine, nominative, singular], hwealfe [neuter, nominative, singular], hwealfan [accusative, masculine, singular], hwealfan [accusative, feminine, singular], hwealfe [accusative, neuter, singular], hwealfan [genitive, masculine, singular], hwealfan [feminine, genitive, singular], hwealfan [genitive, neuter, singular], hwealfan [dative, masculine, singular], hwealfan [dative, feminine, singular], hwealfan [dative, neuter, singular], hwealfan [instrumental, masculine, singular], hwealfan [feminine, instrumental, singular], hwealfan [instrumental, neuter, singular], hwealfan [masculine, nominative, plural], hwealfan [feminine, nominative, plural], hwealfan [neuter, nominative, plural], hwealfan [accusative, masculine, plural], hwealfan [accusative, feminine, plural], hwealfan [accusative, neuter, plural], hwealfra [genitive, masculine, plural], hwealfena [genitive, masculine, plural], hwealfra [feminine, genitive, plural], hwealfena [feminine, genitive, plural], hwealfra [genitive, neuter, plural], hwealfena [genitive, neuter, plural], hwealfum [dative, masculine, plural], hwealfum [dative, feminine, plural], hwealfum [dative, neuter, plural], hwealfum [instrumental, masculine, plural], hwealfum [feminine, instrumental, plural], hwealfum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. arched, vaulted, hollow, concave, bent Related terms: hwealfian
    Sense id: en-hwealf-ang-adj-AA1u~BAS Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hwalf

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /xwæ͜ɑlf/, [ʍæ͜ɑɫf]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, *hwalfą. Cognate with Old High German walbe, Old Norse hvalf (Icelandic hólf). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hwalbą}} Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, {{m|gem-pro|*hwalfą}} *hwalfą, {{cog|goh|walbe}} Old High German walbe, {{cog|non|hvalf}} Old Norse hvalf, {{cog|is|hólf}} Icelandic hólf Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hwealf f, {{ang-noun|f}} hwealf f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|hwealf}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hwealf|hwealf|hwealf|hwealf|hwealfes|hwealfa|hwealfe|hwealfum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hwealf [nominative, singular], hwealf [nominative, plural], hwealf [accusative, singular], hwealf [accusative, plural], hwealfes [genitive, singular], hwealfa [genitive, plural], hwealfe [dative, singular], hwealfum [dative, plural]
  1. vault, arch Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hwealf-ang-noun-t4sT4mNo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hwalf

Download JSON data for hwealf meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalbą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalbą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hwalfą"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwalfą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "walbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German walbe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvalf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hólf"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hólf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, *hwalfą. Cognate with Old High German walbe, Old Norse hvalf (Icelandic hólf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hwealf f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hwealf f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwealf"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwealf",
        "2": "hwealf",
        "3": "hwealf",
        "4": "hwealf",
        "5": "hwealfes",
        "6": "hwealfa",
        "7": "hwealfe",
        "8": "hwealfum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under heaven’s vault",
          "roman": "under heofenes hwealf",
          "text": "10th century, Anonymous, Beowulf, line 576",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vault, arch"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwealf-ang-noun-t4sT4mNo",
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xwæ͜ɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʍæ͜ɑɫf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hwalf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwealf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalbą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalbą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hwalfą"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwalfą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "walbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German walbe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvalf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hólf"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hólf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, *hwalfą. Cognate with Old High German walbe, Old Norse hvalf (Icelandic hólf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hwealf",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwealf"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with bucklers protected, / With their hollow shields,\nwarded with bucklers, / Linden-shields curved,",
          "roman": "bordum beðeahte, / hwealfum lindum,",
          "text": "10th century, Anonymous, Judith XI 214, Nowell Codex",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arched, vaulted, hollow, concave, bent"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwealf-ang-adj-AA1u~BAS",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hwealfian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xwæ͜ɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʍæ͜ɑɫf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hwalf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwealf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalbą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalbą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hwalfą"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwalfą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "walbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German walbe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvalf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hólf"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hólf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, *hwalfą. Cognate with Old High German walbe, Old Norse hvalf (Icelandic hólf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hwealf f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hwealf f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwealf"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwealf",
        "2": "hwealf",
        "3": "hwealf",
        "4": "hwealf",
        "5": "hwealfes",
        "6": "hwealfa",
        "7": "hwealfe",
        "8": "hwealfum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "under heaven’s vault",
          "roman": "under heofenes hwealf",
          "text": "10th century, Anonymous, Beowulf, line 576",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vault, arch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xwæ͜ɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʍæ͜ɑɫf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hwalf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwealf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalbą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalbą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hwalfą"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwalfą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "walbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German walbe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvalf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hólf"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hólf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hwalbą, *hwalfą. Cognate with Old High German walbe, Old Norse hvalf (Icelandic hólf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwealfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hwealf",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwealf"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hwealfian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with bucklers protected, / With their hollow shields,\nwarded with bucklers, / Linden-shields curved,",
          "roman": "bordum beðeahte, / hwealfum lindum,",
          "text": "10th century, Anonymous, Judith XI 214, Nowell Codex",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arched, vaulted, hollow, concave, bent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xwæ͜ɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʍæ͜ɑɫf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hwalf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwealf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.